comparison hetbox.py @ 0:8d2c4c11fd8f draft default tip

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author boris
date Mon, 03 Feb 2014 13:15:10 -0500
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1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2
3 # Code by Boris Rebolledo-Jaramillo
4 # (boris-at-bx.psu.edu)
5 # Edited by Nick Stoler
6 # (nick-at-bx.psu.edu)
7 # New in this version:
8 # - Add in proper header line if not present
9
10
11 import os
12 import sys
13 import array
14 import numpy
15 from rpy2.robjects import Formula
16 from rpy2.robjects.packages import importr
17 from rpy2 import robjects
18
19 def fail(message):
20 sys.stderr.write(message+'\n')
21 sys.exit(1)
22
23 COLUMN_LABELS = ['SAMPLE', 'CHR', 'POS', 'A', 'C', 'G', 'T', 'CVRG',
24 'ALLELES', 'MAJOR', 'MINOR', 'MINOR.FREQ.PERC.'] #, 'STRAND.BIAS']
25
26 COLUMN_LABELS_STRANDED= ['SAMPLE', 'CHR', 'POS', '+A', '+C', '+G', '+T', '-A', '-C', '-G', '-T',
27 'CVRG','ALLELES', 'MAJOR', 'MINOR', 'MINOR.FREQ.PERC.']
28
29 args = sys.argv[1:]
30 if len(args) >= 1:
31 infile = args[0]
32 else:
33 fail('Error: No input filename provided (as argument 1).')
34 if len(args) >= 2:
35 outfile = args[1]
36 else:
37 fail('Error: No output filename provided (as argument 2).')
38 if len(args) >= 3:
39 report = args[2]
40 else:
41 report = ''
42
43 # Check input file
44 add_header = False
45 if not os.path.exists(infile):
46 fail('Error: Input file '+infile+' could not be found.')
47 with open(infile, 'r') as lines:
48 line = lines.readline()
49 if not line:
50 fail('Error: Input file seems to be empty')
51 line = line.strip().lstrip('#') # rm whitespace, comment chars
52 labels = line.split("\t")
53 if 'SAMPLE' not in labels:
54 sys.stderr.write("Error: Input file does not seem to have a proper header "
55 +"line.\nAdding an artificial header..")
56 add_header = True
57
58 r = robjects.r
59 base = importr('base')
60 utils = importr('utils')
61 stats = importr('stats')
62 rprint = robjects.globalenv.get("print")
63 graphics = importr('graphics')
64 grdevices = importr('grDevices')
65 grdevices.png(file=outfile, width=1024, height=768, type="cairo")
66
67 # Read file into a data frame
68 if add_header:
69 # add header line manually if not present
70 DATA = utils.read_delim(infile, header=False)
71 labels = robjects.r.names(DATA)
72 for i in range(len(labels)):
73 try:
74 labels[i] = COLUMN_LABELS[i]
75 except IndexError, e:
76 try:
77 labels[i] = COLUMN_LABELS_EXTENDED[i]
78 except:
79 fail("Error in input file: Too many columns (does not match hardcoded "
80 +"column labels).")
81 else:
82 DATA = utils.read_delim(infile)
83 # Remove comment from header, if present
84 labels = robjects.r.names(DATA)
85 if labels[0][0:2] == 'X.':
86 labels[0] = labels[0][2:]
87
88 # Multiply minor allele frequencies by 100 to get percentage
89 # .rx2() looks up a column by its label and returns it as a vector
90 # .ro turns the returned object into one that can be operated on per-element
91 minor_freq = DATA.rx2('MINOR.FREQ.PERC.').ro * 100
92 samples = DATA.rx2('SAMPLE')
93
94 # Formula() creates a Python object representing the R object returned by x ~ y
95 formula = Formula('minor_freq ~ samples')
96 # The "environment" in .getenvironment() is the entire R workspace in which the
97 # Formula object exists. The R workspace meaning all the defined variables.
98 # Here, the .getenvironment() method is being used to set some variables in the
99 # R workspace
100
101 formula.getenvironment()['minor_freq'] = minor_freq
102 formula.getenvironment()['samples'] = samples
103
104
105 r.par(oma=array.array('i', [0,0,0,0]))
106 r.par(mar=array.array('i', [10,4,4,2]))
107 ylimit = array.array('i',[-5,50])
108
109 # create boxplot - fill kwargs1 with the options for the boxplot function
110 kwargs1 = {'ylab':"Minor allele frequency (%)", 'col':"gray", 'xaxt':"n",
111 'outpch':"*",'main':"Distribution of minor allele frequencies",
112 'cex.lab':"1.5"}
113 p = graphics.boxplot(formula, axes=0,ylim=ylimit, lty=1,**kwargs1)
114
115 table = base.table(DATA.rx2('SAMPLE'))
116 graphics.text(0, -1, 'N:', font=2)
117 for i in range(1, base.length(table)[0]+1, 1):
118 graphics.text(i, -1, table[i-1], font=2)
119
120 graphlabels = base.names(table)
121 kwargs3 = {'pos':"-2", 'las':"2", 'cex.axis':"1"}
122 graphics.axis(1, at=range(1, len(graphlabels)+1, 1),labels=graphlabels, **kwargs3)
123 graphics.axis(2,at=(range(0,60,10)),pos=0,font=2)
124 grdevices.dev_off()
125
126 if not report:
127 sys.exit(0)
128
129
130 SAMPLES=[]
131 for i in range(len(table)):
132 SAMPLES.append(base.names(table)[i])
133
134 def boxstats(data,sample):
135 VALUES = [100*float(x.strip().split('\t')[11]) for x in list(open(data)) if x.strip().split('\t')[0]==sample]
136 NoHET = len(VALUES)
137 MEDIAN = numpy.median(VALUES)
138 MAD = numpy.median([abs(i - MEDIAN) for i in VALUES]) # Median absolute distance (robust spread statistic)
139 return [NoHET,MEDIAN, MAD]
140
141 boxreport = open(report, "w+")
142 boxreport.write("#sample\tNo.sites\tmedian.freq\tMAD.freq\n")
143
144 for sample in SAMPLES:
145 ENTRY = [sample] + boxstats(infile,sample)
146 boxreport.write ('%s\t%d\t%.1f\t%.1f\n' % tuple([ENTRY[i] for i in [0,1,2,3]]))
147 boxreport.close()
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