Mercurial > repos > devteam > megablast_wrapper
diff megablast_wrapper.py @ 0:dc7b4acb3fa6 draft
Imported from capsule None
author | devteam |
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date | Mon, 19 May 2014 12:33:49 -0400 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/megablast_wrapper.py Mon May 19 12:33:49 2014 -0400 @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +""" +run megablast for metagenomics data + +usage: %prog [options] + -d, --db_build=d: The database to use + -i, --input=i: Input FASTQ candidate file + -w, --word_size=w: Size of best perfect match + -c, --identity_cutoff=c: Report hits at or above this identity + -e, --eval_cutoff=e: Expectation value cutoff + -f, --filter_query=f: Filter out low complexity regions + -x, --index_dir=x: Data index directory + -o, --output=o: Output file + +usage: %prog db_build input_file word_size identity_cutoff eval_cutoff filter_query index_dir output_file +""" + +# This version (April 26, 2012) replaces megablast with blast+ blastn +# There is now no need to augment NCBI-formatted databases and these can be +# directly downloaded from NCBI ftp site + +import os, subprocess, sys, tempfile +from bx.cookbook import doc_optparse + +assert sys.version_info[:2] >= ( 2, 4 ) + +def stop_err( msg ): + sys.stderr.write( "%s\n" % msg ) + sys.exit() + +def __main__(): + #Parse Command Line + options, args = doc_optparse.parse( __doc__ ) + query_filename = options.input.strip() # -query + output_filename = options.output.strip() # -out + mega_word_size = options.word_size # -word_size + mega_iden_cutoff = options.identity_cutoff # -perc_identity + mega_evalue_cutoff = options.eval_cutoff # -evalue + mega_temp_output = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile().name + GALAXY_DATA_INDEX_DIR = options.index_dir + DB_LOC = "%s/blastdb.loc" % GALAXY_DATA_INDEX_DIR + + # megablast parameters + try: + int( mega_word_size ) + except: + stop_err( 'Invalid value for word size' ) + try: + float( mega_iden_cutoff ) + except: + stop_err( 'Invalid value for identity cut-off' ) + try: + float( mega_evalue_cutoff ) + except: + stop_err( 'Invalid value for Expectation value' ) + + if not os.path.exists( os.path.split( options.db_build )[0] ): + stop_err( 'Cannot locate the target database directory. Please check your location file.' ) + + try: + threads = int( os.environ['GALAXY_SLOTS']) + except Exception: + threads = 8 + # arguments for megablast + megablast_command = "blastn -task megablast -db %s -query %s -out %s -outfmt '6 qseqid sgi slen ppos length mismatch gaps qstart qend sstart send evalue bitscore' -num_threads %d -word_size %s -perc_identity %s -evalue %s -dust %s > /dev/null" \ + % ( options.db_build, query_filename, mega_temp_output, threads, mega_word_size, mega_iden_cutoff, mega_evalue_cutoff, options.filter_query ) + + print megablast_command + + tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile().name + try: + tmp_stderr = open( tmp, 'wb' ) + proc = subprocess.Popen( args=megablast_command, shell=True, stderr=tmp_stderr.fileno() ) + returncode = proc.wait() + tmp_stderr.close() + # get stderr, allowing for case where it's very large + tmp_stderr = open( tmp, 'rb' ) + stderr = '' + buffsize = 1048576 + try: + while True: + stderr += tmp_stderr.read( buffsize ) + if not stderr or len( stderr ) % buffsize != 0: + break + except OverflowError: + pass + tmp_stderr.close() + if returncode != 0: + raise Exception, stderr + if os.path.exists( tmp ): + os.unlink( tmp ) + except Exception, e: + if os.path.exists( mega_temp_output ): + os.unlink( mega_temp_output ) + if os.path.exists( tmp ): + os.unlink( tmp ) + stop_err( 'Cannot execute megaablast. ' + str( e ) ) + + output = open( output_filename, 'w' ) + invalid_lines = 0 + for i, line in enumerate( file( mega_temp_output ) ): + line = line.rstrip( '\r\n' ) + fields = line.split() + try: + # convert the last column (bit-score as this is causing problem in filter tool) to float + fields[-1] = float( fields[-1] ) + new_line = "%s\t%0.1f" % ( '\t'.join( fields[:-1] ), fields[-1] ) + except: + new_line = line + invalid_lines += 1 + output.write( "%s\n" % new_line ) + output.close() + + if os.path.exists( mega_temp_output ): + os.unlink( mega_temp_output ) #remove the tempfile that we just reformatted the contents of + + if invalid_lines: + print "Unable to parse %d lines. Keep the default format." % invalid_lines + + # megablast generates a file called error.log, if empty, delete it, if not, show the contents + if os.path.exists( './error.log' ): + for i, line in enumerate( file( './error.log' ) ): + line = line.rstrip( '\r\n' ) + print line + os.remove( './error.log' ) + +if __name__ == "__main__" : __main__()