Mercurial > repos > guerler > springsuite
comparison planemo/lib/python3.7/site-packages/future/backports/email/message.py @ 0:d30785e31577 draft
"planemo upload commit 6eee67778febed82ddd413c3ca40b3183a3898f1"
| author | guerler | 
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| date | Fri, 31 Jul 2020 00:18:57 -0400 | 
| parents | |
| children | 
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| -1:000000000000 | 0:d30785e31577 | 
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| 1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
| 2 # Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Python Software Foundation | |
| 3 # Author: Barry Warsaw | |
| 4 # Contact: email-sig@python.org | |
| 5 | |
| 6 """Basic message object for the email package object model.""" | |
| 7 from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals | |
| 8 from future.builtins import list, range, str, zip | |
| 9 | |
| 10 __all__ = ['Message'] | |
| 11 | |
| 12 import re | |
| 13 import uu | |
| 14 import base64 | |
| 15 import binascii | |
| 16 from io import BytesIO, StringIO | |
| 17 | |
| 18 # Intrapackage imports | |
| 19 from future.utils import as_native_str | |
| 20 from future.backports.email import utils | |
| 21 from future.backports.email import errors | |
| 22 from future.backports.email._policybase import compat32 | |
| 23 from future.backports.email import charset as _charset | |
| 24 from future.backports.email._encoded_words import decode_b | |
| 25 Charset = _charset.Charset | |
| 26 | |
| 27 SEMISPACE = '; ' | |
| 28 | |
| 29 # Regular expression that matches `special' characters in parameters, the | |
| 30 # existence of which force quoting of the parameter value. | |
| 31 tspecials = re.compile(r'[ \(\)<>@,;:\\"/\[\]\?=]') | |
| 32 | |
| 33 | |
| 34 def _splitparam(param): | |
| 35 # Split header parameters. BAW: this may be too simple. It isn't | |
| 36 # strictly RFC 2045 (section 5.1) compliant, but it catches most headers | |
| 37 # found in the wild. We may eventually need a full fledged parser. | |
| 38 # RDM: we might have a Header here; for now just stringify it. | |
| 39 a, sep, b = str(param).partition(';') | |
| 40 if not sep: | |
| 41 return a.strip(), None | |
| 42 return a.strip(), b.strip() | |
| 43 | |
| 44 def _formatparam(param, value=None, quote=True): | |
| 45 """Convenience function to format and return a key=value pair. | |
| 46 | |
| 47 This will quote the value if needed or if quote is true. If value is a | |
| 48 three tuple (charset, language, value), it will be encoded according | |
| 49 to RFC2231 rules. If it contains non-ascii characters it will likewise | |
| 50 be encoded according to RFC2231 rules, using the utf-8 charset and | |
| 51 a null language. | |
| 52 """ | |
| 53 if value is not None and len(value) > 0: | |
| 54 # A tuple is used for RFC 2231 encoded parameter values where items | |
| 55 # are (charset, language, value). charset is a string, not a Charset | |
| 56 # instance. RFC 2231 encoded values are never quoted, per RFC. | |
| 57 if isinstance(value, tuple): | |
| 58 # Encode as per RFC 2231 | |
| 59 param += '*' | |
| 60 value = utils.encode_rfc2231(value[2], value[0], value[1]) | |
| 61 return '%s=%s' % (param, value) | |
| 62 else: | |
| 63 try: | |
| 64 value.encode('ascii') | |
| 65 except UnicodeEncodeError: | |
| 66 param += '*' | |
| 67 value = utils.encode_rfc2231(value, 'utf-8', '') | |
| 68 return '%s=%s' % (param, value) | |
| 69 # BAW: Please check this. I think that if quote is set it should | |
| 70 # force quoting even if not necessary. | |
| 71 if quote or tspecials.search(value): | |
| 72 return '%s="%s"' % (param, utils.quote(value)) | |
| 73 else: | |
| 74 return '%s=%s' % (param, value) | |
| 75 else: | |
| 76 return param | |
| 77 | |
| 78 def _parseparam(s): | |
| 79 # RDM This might be a Header, so for now stringify it. | |
| 80 s = ';' + str(s) | |
| 81 plist = [] | |
| 82 while s[:1] == ';': | |
| 83 s = s[1:] | |
| 84 end = s.find(';') | |
| 85 while end > 0 and (s.count('"', 0, end) - s.count('\\"', 0, end)) % 2: | |
| 86 end = s.find(';', end + 1) | |
| 87 if end < 0: | |
| 88 end = len(s) | |
| 89 f = s[:end] | |
| 90 if '=' in f: | |
| 91 i = f.index('=') | |
| 92 f = f[:i].strip().lower() + '=' + f[i+1:].strip() | |
| 93 plist.append(f.strip()) | |
| 94 s = s[end:] | |
| 95 return plist | |
| 96 | |
| 97 | |
| 98 def _unquotevalue(value): | |
| 99 # This is different than utils.collapse_rfc2231_value() because it doesn't | |
| 100 # try to convert the value to a unicode. Message.get_param() and | |
| 101 # Message.get_params() are both currently defined to return the tuple in | |
| 102 # the face of RFC 2231 parameters. | |
| 103 if isinstance(value, tuple): | |
| 104 return value[0], value[1], utils.unquote(value[2]) | |
| 105 else: | |
| 106 return utils.unquote(value) | |
| 107 | |
| 108 | |
| 109 class Message(object): | |
| 110 """Basic message object. | |
| 111 | |
| 112 A message object is defined as something that has a bunch of RFC 2822 | |
| 113 headers and a payload. It may optionally have an envelope header | |
| 114 (a.k.a. Unix-From or From_ header). If the message is a container (i.e. a | |
| 115 multipart or a message/rfc822), then the payload is a list of Message | |
| 116 objects, otherwise it is a string. | |
| 117 | |
| 118 Message objects implement part of the `mapping' interface, which assumes | |
| 119 there is exactly one occurrence of the header per message. Some headers | |
| 120 do in fact appear multiple times (e.g. Received) and for those headers, | |
| 121 you must use the explicit API to set or get all the headers. Not all of | |
| 122 the mapping methods are implemented. | |
| 123 """ | |
| 124 def __init__(self, policy=compat32): | |
| 125 self.policy = policy | |
| 126 self._headers = list() | |
| 127 self._unixfrom = None | |
| 128 self._payload = None | |
| 129 self._charset = None | |
| 130 # Defaults for multipart messages | |
| 131 self.preamble = self.epilogue = None | |
| 132 self.defects = [] | |
| 133 # Default content type | |
| 134 self._default_type = 'text/plain' | |
| 135 | |
| 136 @as_native_str(encoding='utf-8') | |
| 137 def __str__(self): | |
| 138 """Return the entire formatted message as a string. | |
| 139 This includes the headers, body, and envelope header. | |
| 140 """ | |
| 141 return self.as_string() | |
| 142 | |
| 143 def as_string(self, unixfrom=False, maxheaderlen=0): | |
| 144 """Return the entire formatted message as a (unicode) string. | |
| 145 Optional `unixfrom' when True, means include the Unix From_ envelope | |
| 146 header. | |
| 147 | |
| 148 This is a convenience method and may not generate the message exactly | |
| 149 as you intend. For more flexibility, use the flatten() method of a | |
| 150 Generator instance. | |
| 151 """ | |
| 152 from future.backports.email.generator import Generator | |
| 153 fp = StringIO() | |
| 154 g = Generator(fp, mangle_from_=False, maxheaderlen=maxheaderlen) | |
| 155 g.flatten(self, unixfrom=unixfrom) | |
| 156 return fp.getvalue() | |
| 157 | |
| 158 def is_multipart(self): | |
| 159 """Return True if the message consists of multiple parts.""" | |
| 160 return isinstance(self._payload, list) | |
| 161 | |
| 162 # | |
| 163 # Unix From_ line | |
| 164 # | |
| 165 def set_unixfrom(self, unixfrom): | |
| 166 self._unixfrom = unixfrom | |
| 167 | |
| 168 def get_unixfrom(self): | |
| 169 return self._unixfrom | |
| 170 | |
| 171 # | |
| 172 # Payload manipulation. | |
| 173 # | |
| 174 def attach(self, payload): | |
| 175 """Add the given payload to the current payload. | |
| 176 | |
| 177 The current payload will always be a list of objects after this method | |
| 178 is called. If you want to set the payload to a scalar object, use | |
| 179 set_payload() instead. | |
| 180 """ | |
| 181 if self._payload is None: | |
| 182 self._payload = [payload] | |
| 183 else: | |
| 184 self._payload.append(payload) | |
| 185 | |
| 186 def get_payload(self, i=None, decode=False): | |
| 187 """Return a reference to the payload. | |
| 188 | |
| 189 The payload will either be a list object or a string. If you mutate | |
| 190 the list object, you modify the message's payload in place. Optional | |
| 191 i returns that index into the payload. | |
| 192 | |
| 193 Optional decode is a flag indicating whether the payload should be | |
| 194 decoded or not, according to the Content-Transfer-Encoding header | |
| 195 (default is False). | |
| 196 | |
| 197 When True and the message is not a multipart, the payload will be | |
| 198 decoded if this header's value is `quoted-printable' or `base64'. If | |
| 199 some other encoding is used, or the header is missing, or if the | |
| 200 payload has bogus data (i.e. bogus base64 or uuencoded data), the | |
| 201 payload is returned as-is. | |
| 202 | |
| 203 If the message is a multipart and the decode flag is True, then None | |
| 204 is returned. | |
| 205 """ | |
| 206 # Here is the logic table for this code, based on the email5.0.0 code: | |
| 207 # i decode is_multipart result | |
| 208 # ------ ------ ------------ ------------------------------ | |
| 209 # None True True None | |
| 210 # i True True None | |
| 211 # None False True _payload (a list) | |
| 212 # i False True _payload element i (a Message) | |
| 213 # i False False error (not a list) | |
| 214 # i True False error (not a list) | |
| 215 # None False False _payload | |
| 216 # None True False _payload decoded (bytes) | |
| 217 # Note that Barry planned to factor out the 'decode' case, but that | |
| 218 # isn't so easy now that we handle the 8 bit data, which needs to be | |
| 219 # converted in both the decode and non-decode path. | |
| 220 if self.is_multipart(): | |
| 221 if decode: | |
| 222 return None | |
| 223 if i is None: | |
| 224 return self._payload | |
| 225 else: | |
| 226 return self._payload[i] | |
| 227 # For backward compatibility, Use isinstance and this error message | |
| 228 # instead of the more logical is_multipart test. | |
| 229 if i is not None and not isinstance(self._payload, list): | |
| 230 raise TypeError('Expected list, got %s' % type(self._payload)) | |
| 231 payload = self._payload | |
| 232 # cte might be a Header, so for now stringify it. | |
| 233 cte = str(self.get('content-transfer-encoding', '')).lower() | |
| 234 # payload may be bytes here. | |
| 235 if isinstance(payload, str): | |
| 236 payload = str(payload) # for Python-Future, so surrogateescape works | |
| 237 if utils._has_surrogates(payload): | |
| 238 bpayload = payload.encode('ascii', 'surrogateescape') | |
| 239 if not decode: | |
| 240 try: | |
| 241 payload = bpayload.decode(self.get_param('charset', 'ascii'), 'replace') | |
| 242 except LookupError: | |
| 243 payload = bpayload.decode('ascii', 'replace') | |
| 244 elif decode: | |
| 245 try: | |
| 246 bpayload = payload.encode('ascii') | |
| 247 except UnicodeError: | |
| 248 # This won't happen for RFC compliant messages (messages | |
| 249 # containing only ASCII codepoints in the unicode input). | |
| 250 # If it does happen, turn the string into bytes in a way | |
| 251 # guaranteed not to fail. | |
| 252 bpayload = payload.encode('raw-unicode-escape') | |
| 253 if not decode: | |
| 254 return payload | |
| 255 if cte == 'quoted-printable': | |
| 256 return utils._qdecode(bpayload) | |
| 257 elif cte == 'base64': | |
| 258 # XXX: this is a bit of a hack; decode_b should probably be factored | |
| 259 # out somewhere, but I haven't figured out where yet. | |
| 260 value, defects = decode_b(b''.join(bpayload.splitlines())) | |
| 261 for defect in defects: | |
| 262 self.policy.handle_defect(self, defect) | |
| 263 return value | |
| 264 elif cte in ('x-uuencode', 'uuencode', 'uue', 'x-uue'): | |
| 265 in_file = BytesIO(bpayload) | |
| 266 out_file = BytesIO() | |
| 267 try: | |
| 268 uu.decode(in_file, out_file, quiet=True) | |
| 269 return out_file.getvalue() | |
| 270 except uu.Error: | |
| 271 # Some decoding problem | |
| 272 return bpayload | |
| 273 if isinstance(payload, str): | |
| 274 return bpayload | |
| 275 return payload | |
| 276 | |
| 277 def set_payload(self, payload, charset=None): | |
| 278 """Set the payload to the given value. | |
| 279 | |
| 280 Optional charset sets the message's default character set. See | |
| 281 set_charset() for details. | |
| 282 """ | |
| 283 self._payload = payload | |
| 284 if charset is not None: | |
| 285 self.set_charset(charset) | |
| 286 | |
| 287 def set_charset(self, charset): | |
| 288 """Set the charset of the payload to a given character set. | |
| 289 | |
| 290 charset can be a Charset instance, a string naming a character set, or | |
| 291 None. If it is a string it will be converted to a Charset instance. | |
| 292 If charset is None, the charset parameter will be removed from the | |
| 293 Content-Type field. Anything else will generate a TypeError. | |
| 294 | |
| 295 The message will be assumed to be of type text/* encoded with | |
| 296 charset.input_charset. It will be converted to charset.output_charset | |
| 297 and encoded properly, if needed, when generating the plain text | |
| 298 representation of the message. MIME headers (MIME-Version, | |
| 299 Content-Type, Content-Transfer-Encoding) will be added as needed. | |
| 300 """ | |
| 301 if charset is None: | |
| 302 self.del_param('charset') | |
| 303 self._charset = None | |
| 304 return | |
| 305 if not isinstance(charset, Charset): | |
| 306 charset = Charset(charset) | |
| 307 self._charset = charset | |
| 308 if 'MIME-Version' not in self: | |
| 309 self.add_header('MIME-Version', '1.0') | |
| 310 if 'Content-Type' not in self: | |
| 311 self.add_header('Content-Type', 'text/plain', | |
| 312 charset=charset.get_output_charset()) | |
| 313 else: | |
| 314 self.set_param('charset', charset.get_output_charset()) | |
| 315 if charset != charset.get_output_charset(): | |
| 316 self._payload = charset.body_encode(self._payload) | |
| 317 if 'Content-Transfer-Encoding' not in self: | |
| 318 cte = charset.get_body_encoding() | |
| 319 try: | |
| 320 cte(self) | |
| 321 except TypeError: | |
| 322 self._payload = charset.body_encode(self._payload) | |
| 323 self.add_header('Content-Transfer-Encoding', cte) | |
| 324 | |
| 325 def get_charset(self): | |
| 326 """Return the Charset instance associated with the message's payload. | |
| 327 """ | |
| 328 return self._charset | |
| 329 | |
| 330 # | |
| 331 # MAPPING INTERFACE (partial) | |
| 332 # | |
| 333 def __len__(self): | |
| 334 """Return the total number of headers, including duplicates.""" | |
| 335 return len(self._headers) | |
| 336 | |
| 337 def __getitem__(self, name): | |
| 338 """Get a header value. | |
| 339 | |
| 340 Return None if the header is missing instead of raising an exception. | |
| 341 | |
| 342 Note that if the header appeared multiple times, exactly which | |
| 343 occurrence gets returned is undefined. Use get_all() to get all | |
| 344 the values matching a header field name. | |
| 345 """ | |
| 346 return self.get(name) | |
| 347 | |
| 348 def __setitem__(self, name, val): | |
| 349 """Set the value of a header. | |
| 350 | |
| 351 Note: this does not overwrite an existing header with the same field | |
| 352 name. Use __delitem__() first to delete any existing headers. | |
| 353 """ | |
| 354 max_count = self.policy.header_max_count(name) | |
| 355 if max_count: | |
| 356 lname = name.lower() | |
| 357 found = 0 | |
| 358 for k, v in self._headers: | |
| 359 if k.lower() == lname: | |
| 360 found += 1 | |
| 361 if found >= max_count: | |
| 362 raise ValueError("There may be at most {} {} headers " | |
| 363 "in a message".format(max_count, name)) | |
| 364 self._headers.append(self.policy.header_store_parse(name, val)) | |
| 365 | |
| 366 def __delitem__(self, name): | |
| 367 """Delete all occurrences of a header, if present. | |
| 368 | |
| 369 Does not raise an exception if the header is missing. | |
| 370 """ | |
| 371 name = name.lower() | |
| 372 newheaders = list() | |
| 373 for k, v in self._headers: | |
| 374 if k.lower() != name: | |
| 375 newheaders.append((k, v)) | |
| 376 self._headers = newheaders | |
| 377 | |
| 378 def __contains__(self, name): | |
| 379 return name.lower() in [k.lower() for k, v in self._headers] | |
| 380 | |
| 381 def __iter__(self): | |
| 382 for field, value in self._headers: | |
| 383 yield field | |
| 384 | |
| 385 def keys(self): | |
| 386 """Return a list of all the message's header field names. | |
| 387 | |
| 388 These will be sorted in the order they appeared in the original | |
| 389 message, or were added to the message, and may contain duplicates. | |
| 390 Any fields deleted and re-inserted are always appended to the header | |
| 391 list. | |
| 392 """ | |
| 393 return [k for k, v in self._headers] | |
| 394 | |
| 395 def values(self): | |
| 396 """Return a list of all the message's header values. | |
| 397 | |
| 398 These will be sorted in the order they appeared in the original | |
| 399 message, or were added to the message, and may contain duplicates. | |
| 400 Any fields deleted and re-inserted are always appended to the header | |
| 401 list. | |
| 402 """ | |
| 403 return [self.policy.header_fetch_parse(k, v) | |
| 404 for k, v in self._headers] | |
| 405 | |
| 406 def items(self): | |
| 407 """Get all the message's header fields and values. | |
| 408 | |
| 409 These will be sorted in the order they appeared in the original | |
| 410 message, or were added to the message, and may contain duplicates. | |
| 411 Any fields deleted and re-inserted are always appended to the header | |
| 412 list. | |
| 413 """ | |
| 414 return [(k, self.policy.header_fetch_parse(k, v)) | |
| 415 for k, v in self._headers] | |
| 416 | |
| 417 def get(self, name, failobj=None): | |
| 418 """Get a header value. | |
| 419 | |
| 420 Like __getitem__() but return failobj instead of None when the field | |
| 421 is missing. | |
| 422 """ | |
| 423 name = name.lower() | |
| 424 for k, v in self._headers: | |
| 425 if k.lower() == name: | |
| 426 return self.policy.header_fetch_parse(k, v) | |
| 427 return failobj | |
| 428 | |
| 429 # | |
| 430 # "Internal" methods (public API, but only intended for use by a parser | |
| 431 # or generator, not normal application code. | |
| 432 # | |
| 433 | |
| 434 def set_raw(self, name, value): | |
| 435 """Store name and value in the model without modification. | |
| 436 | |
| 437 This is an "internal" API, intended only for use by a parser. | |
| 438 """ | |
| 439 self._headers.append((name, value)) | |
| 440 | |
| 441 def raw_items(self): | |
| 442 """Return the (name, value) header pairs without modification. | |
| 443 | |
| 444 This is an "internal" API, intended only for use by a generator. | |
| 445 """ | |
| 446 return iter(self._headers.copy()) | |
| 447 | |
| 448 # | |
| 449 # Additional useful stuff | |
| 450 # | |
| 451 | |
| 452 def get_all(self, name, failobj=None): | |
| 453 """Return a list of all the values for the named field. | |
| 454 | |
| 455 These will be sorted in the order they appeared in the original | |
| 456 message, and may contain duplicates. Any fields deleted and | |
| 457 re-inserted are always appended to the header list. | |
| 458 | |
| 459 If no such fields exist, failobj is returned (defaults to None). | |
| 460 """ | |
| 461 values = [] | |
| 462 name = name.lower() | |
| 463 for k, v in self._headers: | |
| 464 if k.lower() == name: | |
| 465 values.append(self.policy.header_fetch_parse(k, v)) | |
| 466 if not values: | |
| 467 return failobj | |
| 468 return values | |
| 469 | |
| 470 def add_header(self, _name, _value, **_params): | |
| 471 """Extended header setting. | |
| 472 | |
| 473 name is the header field to add. keyword arguments can be used to set | |
| 474 additional parameters for the header field, with underscores converted | |
| 475 to dashes. Normally the parameter will be added as key="value" unless | |
| 476 value is None, in which case only the key will be added. If a | |
| 477 parameter value contains non-ASCII characters it can be specified as a | |
| 478 three-tuple of (charset, language, value), in which case it will be | |
| 479 encoded according to RFC2231 rules. Otherwise it will be encoded using | |
| 480 the utf-8 charset and a language of ''. | |
| 481 | |
| 482 Examples: | |
| 483 | |
| 484 msg.add_header('content-disposition', 'attachment', filename='bud.gif') | |
| 485 msg.add_header('content-disposition', 'attachment', | |
| 486 filename=('utf-8', '', 'Fußballer.ppt')) | |
| 487 msg.add_header('content-disposition', 'attachment', | |
| 488 filename='Fußballer.ppt')) | |
| 489 """ | |
| 490 parts = [] | |
| 491 for k, v in _params.items(): | |
| 492 if v is None: | |
| 493 parts.append(k.replace('_', '-')) | |
| 494 else: | |
| 495 parts.append(_formatparam(k.replace('_', '-'), v)) | |
| 496 if _value is not None: | |
| 497 parts.insert(0, _value) | |
| 498 self[_name] = SEMISPACE.join(parts) | |
| 499 | |
| 500 def replace_header(self, _name, _value): | |
| 501 """Replace a header. | |
| 502 | |
| 503 Replace the first matching header found in the message, retaining | |
| 504 header order and case. If no matching header was found, a KeyError is | |
| 505 raised. | |
| 506 """ | |
| 507 _name = _name.lower() | |
| 508 for i, (k, v) in zip(range(len(self._headers)), self._headers): | |
| 509 if k.lower() == _name: | |
| 510 self._headers[i] = self.policy.header_store_parse(k, _value) | |
| 511 break | |
| 512 else: | |
| 513 raise KeyError(_name) | |
| 514 | |
| 515 # | |
| 516 # Use these three methods instead of the three above. | |
| 517 # | |
| 518 | |
| 519 def get_content_type(self): | |
| 520 """Return the message's content type. | |
| 521 | |
| 522 The returned string is coerced to lower case of the form | |
| 523 `maintype/subtype'. If there was no Content-Type header in the | |
| 524 message, the default type as given by get_default_type() will be | |
| 525 returned. Since according to RFC 2045, messages always have a default | |
| 526 type this will always return a value. | |
| 527 | |
| 528 RFC 2045 defines a message's default type to be text/plain unless it | |
| 529 appears inside a multipart/digest container, in which case it would be | |
| 530 message/rfc822. | |
| 531 """ | |
| 532 missing = object() | |
| 533 value = self.get('content-type', missing) | |
| 534 if value is missing: | |
| 535 # This should have no parameters | |
| 536 return self.get_default_type() | |
| 537 ctype = _splitparam(value)[0].lower() | |
| 538 # RFC 2045, section 5.2 says if its invalid, use text/plain | |
| 539 if ctype.count('/') != 1: | |
| 540 return 'text/plain' | |
| 541 return ctype | |
| 542 | |
| 543 def get_content_maintype(self): | |
| 544 """Return the message's main content type. | |
| 545 | |
| 546 This is the `maintype' part of the string returned by | |
| 547 get_content_type(). | |
| 548 """ | |
| 549 ctype = self.get_content_type() | |
| 550 return ctype.split('/')[0] | |
| 551 | |
| 552 def get_content_subtype(self): | |
| 553 """Returns the message's sub-content type. | |
| 554 | |
| 555 This is the `subtype' part of the string returned by | |
| 556 get_content_type(). | |
| 557 """ | |
| 558 ctype = self.get_content_type() | |
| 559 return ctype.split('/')[1] | |
| 560 | |
| 561 def get_default_type(self): | |
| 562 """Return the `default' content type. | |
| 563 | |
| 564 Most messages have a default content type of text/plain, except for | |
| 565 messages that are subparts of multipart/digest containers. Such | |
| 566 subparts have a default content type of message/rfc822. | |
| 567 """ | |
| 568 return self._default_type | |
| 569 | |
| 570 def set_default_type(self, ctype): | |
| 571 """Set the `default' content type. | |
| 572 | |
| 573 ctype should be either "text/plain" or "message/rfc822", although this | |
| 574 is not enforced. The default content type is not stored in the | |
| 575 Content-Type header. | |
| 576 """ | |
| 577 self._default_type = ctype | |
| 578 | |
| 579 def _get_params_preserve(self, failobj, header): | |
| 580 # Like get_params() but preserves the quoting of values. BAW: | |
| 581 # should this be part of the public interface? | |
| 582 missing = object() | |
| 583 value = self.get(header, missing) | |
| 584 if value is missing: | |
| 585 return failobj | |
| 586 params = [] | |
| 587 for p in _parseparam(value): | |
| 588 try: | |
| 589 name, val = p.split('=', 1) | |
| 590 name = name.strip() | |
| 591 val = val.strip() | |
| 592 except ValueError: | |
| 593 # Must have been a bare attribute | |
| 594 name = p.strip() | |
| 595 val = '' | |
| 596 params.append((name, val)) | |
| 597 params = utils.decode_params(params) | |
| 598 return params | |
| 599 | |
| 600 def get_params(self, failobj=None, header='content-type', unquote=True): | |
| 601 """Return the message's Content-Type parameters, as a list. | |
| 602 | |
| 603 The elements of the returned list are 2-tuples of key/value pairs, as | |
| 604 split on the `=' sign. The left hand side of the `=' is the key, | |
| 605 while the right hand side is the value. If there is no `=' sign in | |
| 606 the parameter the value is the empty string. The value is as | |
| 607 described in the get_param() method. | |
| 608 | |
| 609 Optional failobj is the object to return if there is no Content-Type | |
| 610 header. Optional header is the header to search instead of | |
| 611 Content-Type. If unquote is True, the value is unquoted. | |
| 612 """ | |
| 613 missing = object() | |
| 614 params = self._get_params_preserve(missing, header) | |
| 615 if params is missing: | |
| 616 return failobj | |
| 617 if unquote: | |
| 618 return [(k, _unquotevalue(v)) for k, v in params] | |
| 619 else: | |
| 620 return params | |
| 621 | |
| 622 def get_param(self, param, failobj=None, header='content-type', | |
| 623 unquote=True): | |
| 624 """Return the parameter value if found in the Content-Type header. | |
| 625 | |
| 626 Optional failobj is the object to return if there is no Content-Type | |
| 627 header, or the Content-Type header has no such parameter. Optional | |
| 628 header is the header to search instead of Content-Type. | |
| 629 | |
| 630 Parameter keys are always compared case insensitively. The return | |
| 631 value can either be a string, or a 3-tuple if the parameter was RFC | |
| 632 2231 encoded. When it's a 3-tuple, the elements of the value are of | |
| 633 the form (CHARSET, LANGUAGE, VALUE). Note that both CHARSET and | |
| 634 LANGUAGE can be None, in which case you should consider VALUE to be | |
| 635 encoded in the us-ascii charset. You can usually ignore LANGUAGE. | |
| 636 The parameter value (either the returned string, or the VALUE item in | |
| 637 the 3-tuple) is always unquoted, unless unquote is set to False. | |
| 638 | |
| 639 If your application doesn't care whether the parameter was RFC 2231 | |
| 640 encoded, it can turn the return value into a string as follows: | |
| 641 | |
| 642 param = msg.get_param('foo') | |
| 643 param = email.utils.collapse_rfc2231_value(rawparam) | |
| 644 | |
| 645 """ | |
| 646 if header not in self: | |
| 647 return failobj | |
| 648 for k, v in self._get_params_preserve(failobj, header): | |
| 649 if k.lower() == param.lower(): | |
| 650 if unquote: | |
| 651 return _unquotevalue(v) | |
| 652 else: | |
| 653 return v | |
| 654 return failobj | |
| 655 | |
| 656 def set_param(self, param, value, header='Content-Type', requote=True, | |
| 657 charset=None, language=''): | |
| 658 """Set a parameter in the Content-Type header. | |
| 659 | |
| 660 If the parameter already exists in the header, its value will be | |
| 661 replaced with the new value. | |
| 662 | |
| 663 If header is Content-Type and has not yet been defined for this | |
| 664 message, it will be set to "text/plain" and the new parameter and | |
| 665 value will be appended as per RFC 2045. | |
| 666 | |
| 667 An alternate header can specified in the header argument, and all | |
| 668 parameters will be quoted as necessary unless requote is False. | |
| 669 | |
| 670 If charset is specified, the parameter will be encoded according to RFC | |
| 671 2231. Optional language specifies the RFC 2231 language, defaulting | |
| 672 to the empty string. Both charset and language should be strings. | |
| 673 """ | |
| 674 if not isinstance(value, tuple) and charset: | |
| 675 value = (charset, language, value) | |
| 676 | |
| 677 if header not in self and header.lower() == 'content-type': | |
| 678 ctype = 'text/plain' | |
| 679 else: | |
| 680 ctype = self.get(header) | |
| 681 if not self.get_param(param, header=header): | |
| 682 if not ctype: | |
| 683 ctype = _formatparam(param, value, requote) | |
| 684 else: | |
| 685 ctype = SEMISPACE.join( | |
| 686 [ctype, _formatparam(param, value, requote)]) | |
| 687 else: | |
| 688 ctype = '' | |
| 689 for old_param, old_value in self.get_params(header=header, | |
| 690 unquote=requote): | |
| 691 append_param = '' | |
| 692 if old_param.lower() == param.lower(): | |
| 693 append_param = _formatparam(param, value, requote) | |
| 694 else: | |
| 695 append_param = _formatparam(old_param, old_value, requote) | |
| 696 if not ctype: | |
| 697 ctype = append_param | |
| 698 else: | |
| 699 ctype = SEMISPACE.join([ctype, append_param]) | |
| 700 if ctype != self.get(header): | |
| 701 del self[header] | |
| 702 self[header] = ctype | |
| 703 | |
| 704 def del_param(self, param, header='content-type', requote=True): | |
| 705 """Remove the given parameter completely from the Content-Type header. | |
| 706 | |
| 707 The header will be re-written in place without the parameter or its | |
| 708 value. All values will be quoted as necessary unless requote is | |
| 709 False. Optional header specifies an alternative to the Content-Type | |
| 710 header. | |
| 711 """ | |
| 712 if header not in self: | |
| 713 return | |
| 714 new_ctype = '' | |
| 715 for p, v in self.get_params(header=header, unquote=requote): | |
| 716 if p.lower() != param.lower(): | |
| 717 if not new_ctype: | |
| 718 new_ctype = _formatparam(p, v, requote) | |
| 719 else: | |
| 720 new_ctype = SEMISPACE.join([new_ctype, | |
| 721 _formatparam(p, v, requote)]) | |
| 722 if new_ctype != self.get(header): | |
| 723 del self[header] | |
| 724 self[header] = new_ctype | |
| 725 | |
| 726 def set_type(self, type, header='Content-Type', requote=True): | |
| 727 """Set the main type and subtype for the Content-Type header. | |
| 728 | |
| 729 type must be a string in the form "maintype/subtype", otherwise a | |
| 730 ValueError is raised. | |
| 731 | |
| 732 This method replaces the Content-Type header, keeping all the | |
| 733 parameters in place. If requote is False, this leaves the existing | |
| 734 header's quoting as is. Otherwise, the parameters will be quoted (the | |
| 735 default). | |
| 736 | |
| 737 An alternative header can be specified in the header argument. When | |
| 738 the Content-Type header is set, we'll always also add a MIME-Version | |
| 739 header. | |
| 740 """ | |
| 741 # BAW: should we be strict? | |
| 742 if not type.count('/') == 1: | |
| 743 raise ValueError | |
| 744 # Set the Content-Type, you get a MIME-Version | |
| 745 if header.lower() == 'content-type': | |
| 746 del self['mime-version'] | |
| 747 self['MIME-Version'] = '1.0' | |
| 748 if header not in self: | |
| 749 self[header] = type | |
| 750 return | |
| 751 params = self.get_params(header=header, unquote=requote) | |
| 752 del self[header] | |
| 753 self[header] = type | |
| 754 # Skip the first param; it's the old type. | |
| 755 for p, v in params[1:]: | |
| 756 self.set_param(p, v, header, requote) | |
| 757 | |
| 758 def get_filename(self, failobj=None): | |
| 759 """Return the filename associated with the payload if present. | |
| 760 | |
| 761 The filename is extracted from the Content-Disposition header's | |
| 762 `filename' parameter, and it is unquoted. If that header is missing | |
| 763 the `filename' parameter, this method falls back to looking for the | |
| 764 `name' parameter. | |
| 765 """ | |
| 766 missing = object() | |
| 767 filename = self.get_param('filename', missing, 'content-disposition') | |
| 768 if filename is missing: | |
| 769 filename = self.get_param('name', missing, 'content-type') | |
| 770 if filename is missing: | |
| 771 return failobj | |
| 772 return utils.collapse_rfc2231_value(filename).strip() | |
| 773 | |
| 774 def get_boundary(self, failobj=None): | |
| 775 """Return the boundary associated with the payload if present. | |
| 776 | |
| 777 The boundary is extracted from the Content-Type header's `boundary' | |
| 778 parameter, and it is unquoted. | |
| 779 """ | |
| 780 missing = object() | |
| 781 boundary = self.get_param('boundary', missing) | |
| 782 if boundary is missing: | |
| 783 return failobj | |
| 784 # RFC 2046 says that boundaries may begin but not end in w/s | |
| 785 return utils.collapse_rfc2231_value(boundary).rstrip() | |
| 786 | |
| 787 def set_boundary(self, boundary): | |
| 788 """Set the boundary parameter in Content-Type to 'boundary'. | |
| 789 | |
| 790 This is subtly different than deleting the Content-Type header and | |
| 791 adding a new one with a new boundary parameter via add_header(). The | |
| 792 main difference is that using the set_boundary() method preserves the | |
| 793 order of the Content-Type header in the original message. | |
| 794 | |
| 795 HeaderParseError is raised if the message has no Content-Type header. | |
| 796 """ | |
| 797 missing = object() | |
| 798 params = self._get_params_preserve(missing, 'content-type') | |
| 799 if params is missing: | |
| 800 # There was no Content-Type header, and we don't know what type | |
| 801 # to set it to, so raise an exception. | |
| 802 raise errors.HeaderParseError('No Content-Type header found') | |
| 803 newparams = list() | |
| 804 foundp = False | |
| 805 for pk, pv in params: | |
| 806 if pk.lower() == 'boundary': | |
| 807 newparams.append(('boundary', '"%s"' % boundary)) | |
| 808 foundp = True | |
| 809 else: | |
| 810 newparams.append((pk, pv)) | |
| 811 if not foundp: | |
| 812 # The original Content-Type header had no boundary attribute. | |
| 813 # Tack one on the end. BAW: should we raise an exception | |
| 814 # instead??? | |
| 815 newparams.append(('boundary', '"%s"' % boundary)) | |
| 816 # Replace the existing Content-Type header with the new value | |
| 817 newheaders = list() | |
| 818 for h, v in self._headers: | |
| 819 if h.lower() == 'content-type': | |
| 820 parts = list() | |
| 821 for k, v in newparams: | |
| 822 if v == '': | |
| 823 parts.append(k) | |
| 824 else: | |
| 825 parts.append('%s=%s' % (k, v)) | |
| 826 val = SEMISPACE.join(parts) | |
| 827 newheaders.append(self.policy.header_store_parse(h, val)) | |
| 828 | |
| 829 else: | |
| 830 newheaders.append((h, v)) | |
| 831 self._headers = newheaders | |
| 832 | |
| 833 def get_content_charset(self, failobj=None): | |
| 834 """Return the charset parameter of the Content-Type header. | |
| 835 | |
| 836 The returned string is always coerced to lower case. If there is no | |
| 837 Content-Type header, or if that header has no charset parameter, | |
| 838 failobj is returned. | |
| 839 """ | |
| 840 missing = object() | |
| 841 charset = self.get_param('charset', missing) | |
| 842 if charset is missing: | |
| 843 return failobj | |
| 844 if isinstance(charset, tuple): | |
| 845 # RFC 2231 encoded, so decode it, and it better end up as ascii. | |
| 846 pcharset = charset[0] or 'us-ascii' | |
| 847 try: | |
| 848 # LookupError will be raised if the charset isn't known to | |
| 849 # Python. UnicodeError will be raised if the encoded text | |
| 850 # contains a character not in the charset. | |
| 851 as_bytes = charset[2].encode('raw-unicode-escape') | |
| 852 charset = str(as_bytes, pcharset) | |
| 853 except (LookupError, UnicodeError): | |
| 854 charset = charset[2] | |
| 855 # charset characters must be in us-ascii range | |
| 856 try: | |
| 857 charset.encode('us-ascii') | |
| 858 except UnicodeError: | |
| 859 return failobj | |
| 860 # RFC 2046, $4.1.2 says charsets are not case sensitive | |
| 861 return charset.lower() | |
| 862 | |
| 863 def get_charsets(self, failobj=None): | |
| 864 """Return a list containing the charset(s) used in this message. | |
| 865 | |
| 866 The returned list of items describes the Content-Type headers' | |
| 867 charset parameter for this message and all the subparts in its | |
| 868 payload. | |
| 869 | |
| 870 Each item will either be a string (the value of the charset parameter | |
| 871 in the Content-Type header of that part) or the value of the | |
| 872 'failobj' parameter (defaults to None), if the part does not have a | |
| 873 main MIME type of "text", or the charset is not defined. | |
| 874 | |
| 875 The list will contain one string for each part of the message, plus | |
| 876 one for the container message (i.e. self), so that a non-multipart | |
| 877 message will still return a list of length 1. | |
| 878 """ | |
| 879 return [part.get_content_charset(failobj) for part in self.walk()] | |
| 880 | |
| 881 # I.e. def walk(self): ... | |
| 882 from future.backports.email.iterators import walk | 
