Mercurial > repos > guerler > springsuite
comparison planemo/lib/python3.7/site-packages/future/backports/email/message.py @ 0:d30785e31577 draft
"planemo upload commit 6eee67778febed82ddd413c3ca40b3183a3898f1"
author | guerler |
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date | Fri, 31 Jul 2020 00:18:57 -0400 |
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1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
2 # Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Python Software Foundation | |
3 # Author: Barry Warsaw | |
4 # Contact: email-sig@python.org | |
5 | |
6 """Basic message object for the email package object model.""" | |
7 from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals | |
8 from future.builtins import list, range, str, zip | |
9 | |
10 __all__ = ['Message'] | |
11 | |
12 import re | |
13 import uu | |
14 import base64 | |
15 import binascii | |
16 from io import BytesIO, StringIO | |
17 | |
18 # Intrapackage imports | |
19 from future.utils import as_native_str | |
20 from future.backports.email import utils | |
21 from future.backports.email import errors | |
22 from future.backports.email._policybase import compat32 | |
23 from future.backports.email import charset as _charset | |
24 from future.backports.email._encoded_words import decode_b | |
25 Charset = _charset.Charset | |
26 | |
27 SEMISPACE = '; ' | |
28 | |
29 # Regular expression that matches `special' characters in parameters, the | |
30 # existence of which force quoting of the parameter value. | |
31 tspecials = re.compile(r'[ \(\)<>@,;:\\"/\[\]\?=]') | |
32 | |
33 | |
34 def _splitparam(param): | |
35 # Split header parameters. BAW: this may be too simple. It isn't | |
36 # strictly RFC 2045 (section 5.1) compliant, but it catches most headers | |
37 # found in the wild. We may eventually need a full fledged parser. | |
38 # RDM: we might have a Header here; for now just stringify it. | |
39 a, sep, b = str(param).partition(';') | |
40 if not sep: | |
41 return a.strip(), None | |
42 return a.strip(), b.strip() | |
43 | |
44 def _formatparam(param, value=None, quote=True): | |
45 """Convenience function to format and return a key=value pair. | |
46 | |
47 This will quote the value if needed or if quote is true. If value is a | |
48 three tuple (charset, language, value), it will be encoded according | |
49 to RFC2231 rules. If it contains non-ascii characters it will likewise | |
50 be encoded according to RFC2231 rules, using the utf-8 charset and | |
51 a null language. | |
52 """ | |
53 if value is not None and len(value) > 0: | |
54 # A tuple is used for RFC 2231 encoded parameter values where items | |
55 # are (charset, language, value). charset is a string, not a Charset | |
56 # instance. RFC 2231 encoded values are never quoted, per RFC. | |
57 if isinstance(value, tuple): | |
58 # Encode as per RFC 2231 | |
59 param += '*' | |
60 value = utils.encode_rfc2231(value[2], value[0], value[1]) | |
61 return '%s=%s' % (param, value) | |
62 else: | |
63 try: | |
64 value.encode('ascii') | |
65 except UnicodeEncodeError: | |
66 param += '*' | |
67 value = utils.encode_rfc2231(value, 'utf-8', '') | |
68 return '%s=%s' % (param, value) | |
69 # BAW: Please check this. I think that if quote is set it should | |
70 # force quoting even if not necessary. | |
71 if quote or tspecials.search(value): | |
72 return '%s="%s"' % (param, utils.quote(value)) | |
73 else: | |
74 return '%s=%s' % (param, value) | |
75 else: | |
76 return param | |
77 | |
78 def _parseparam(s): | |
79 # RDM This might be a Header, so for now stringify it. | |
80 s = ';' + str(s) | |
81 plist = [] | |
82 while s[:1] == ';': | |
83 s = s[1:] | |
84 end = s.find(';') | |
85 while end > 0 and (s.count('"', 0, end) - s.count('\\"', 0, end)) % 2: | |
86 end = s.find(';', end + 1) | |
87 if end < 0: | |
88 end = len(s) | |
89 f = s[:end] | |
90 if '=' in f: | |
91 i = f.index('=') | |
92 f = f[:i].strip().lower() + '=' + f[i+1:].strip() | |
93 plist.append(f.strip()) | |
94 s = s[end:] | |
95 return plist | |
96 | |
97 | |
98 def _unquotevalue(value): | |
99 # This is different than utils.collapse_rfc2231_value() because it doesn't | |
100 # try to convert the value to a unicode. Message.get_param() and | |
101 # Message.get_params() are both currently defined to return the tuple in | |
102 # the face of RFC 2231 parameters. | |
103 if isinstance(value, tuple): | |
104 return value[0], value[1], utils.unquote(value[2]) | |
105 else: | |
106 return utils.unquote(value) | |
107 | |
108 | |
109 class Message(object): | |
110 """Basic message object. | |
111 | |
112 A message object is defined as something that has a bunch of RFC 2822 | |
113 headers and a payload. It may optionally have an envelope header | |
114 (a.k.a. Unix-From or From_ header). If the message is a container (i.e. a | |
115 multipart or a message/rfc822), then the payload is a list of Message | |
116 objects, otherwise it is a string. | |
117 | |
118 Message objects implement part of the `mapping' interface, which assumes | |
119 there is exactly one occurrence of the header per message. Some headers | |
120 do in fact appear multiple times (e.g. Received) and for those headers, | |
121 you must use the explicit API to set or get all the headers. Not all of | |
122 the mapping methods are implemented. | |
123 """ | |
124 def __init__(self, policy=compat32): | |
125 self.policy = policy | |
126 self._headers = list() | |
127 self._unixfrom = None | |
128 self._payload = None | |
129 self._charset = None | |
130 # Defaults for multipart messages | |
131 self.preamble = self.epilogue = None | |
132 self.defects = [] | |
133 # Default content type | |
134 self._default_type = 'text/plain' | |
135 | |
136 @as_native_str(encoding='utf-8') | |
137 def __str__(self): | |
138 """Return the entire formatted message as a string. | |
139 This includes the headers, body, and envelope header. | |
140 """ | |
141 return self.as_string() | |
142 | |
143 def as_string(self, unixfrom=False, maxheaderlen=0): | |
144 """Return the entire formatted message as a (unicode) string. | |
145 Optional `unixfrom' when True, means include the Unix From_ envelope | |
146 header. | |
147 | |
148 This is a convenience method and may not generate the message exactly | |
149 as you intend. For more flexibility, use the flatten() method of a | |
150 Generator instance. | |
151 """ | |
152 from future.backports.email.generator import Generator | |
153 fp = StringIO() | |
154 g = Generator(fp, mangle_from_=False, maxheaderlen=maxheaderlen) | |
155 g.flatten(self, unixfrom=unixfrom) | |
156 return fp.getvalue() | |
157 | |
158 def is_multipart(self): | |
159 """Return True if the message consists of multiple parts.""" | |
160 return isinstance(self._payload, list) | |
161 | |
162 # | |
163 # Unix From_ line | |
164 # | |
165 def set_unixfrom(self, unixfrom): | |
166 self._unixfrom = unixfrom | |
167 | |
168 def get_unixfrom(self): | |
169 return self._unixfrom | |
170 | |
171 # | |
172 # Payload manipulation. | |
173 # | |
174 def attach(self, payload): | |
175 """Add the given payload to the current payload. | |
176 | |
177 The current payload will always be a list of objects after this method | |
178 is called. If you want to set the payload to a scalar object, use | |
179 set_payload() instead. | |
180 """ | |
181 if self._payload is None: | |
182 self._payload = [payload] | |
183 else: | |
184 self._payload.append(payload) | |
185 | |
186 def get_payload(self, i=None, decode=False): | |
187 """Return a reference to the payload. | |
188 | |
189 The payload will either be a list object or a string. If you mutate | |
190 the list object, you modify the message's payload in place. Optional | |
191 i returns that index into the payload. | |
192 | |
193 Optional decode is a flag indicating whether the payload should be | |
194 decoded or not, according to the Content-Transfer-Encoding header | |
195 (default is False). | |
196 | |
197 When True and the message is not a multipart, the payload will be | |
198 decoded if this header's value is `quoted-printable' or `base64'. If | |
199 some other encoding is used, or the header is missing, or if the | |
200 payload has bogus data (i.e. bogus base64 or uuencoded data), the | |
201 payload is returned as-is. | |
202 | |
203 If the message is a multipart and the decode flag is True, then None | |
204 is returned. | |
205 """ | |
206 # Here is the logic table for this code, based on the email5.0.0 code: | |
207 # i decode is_multipart result | |
208 # ------ ------ ------------ ------------------------------ | |
209 # None True True None | |
210 # i True True None | |
211 # None False True _payload (a list) | |
212 # i False True _payload element i (a Message) | |
213 # i False False error (not a list) | |
214 # i True False error (not a list) | |
215 # None False False _payload | |
216 # None True False _payload decoded (bytes) | |
217 # Note that Barry planned to factor out the 'decode' case, but that | |
218 # isn't so easy now that we handle the 8 bit data, which needs to be | |
219 # converted in both the decode and non-decode path. | |
220 if self.is_multipart(): | |
221 if decode: | |
222 return None | |
223 if i is None: | |
224 return self._payload | |
225 else: | |
226 return self._payload[i] | |
227 # For backward compatibility, Use isinstance and this error message | |
228 # instead of the more logical is_multipart test. | |
229 if i is not None and not isinstance(self._payload, list): | |
230 raise TypeError('Expected list, got %s' % type(self._payload)) | |
231 payload = self._payload | |
232 # cte might be a Header, so for now stringify it. | |
233 cte = str(self.get('content-transfer-encoding', '')).lower() | |
234 # payload may be bytes here. | |
235 if isinstance(payload, str): | |
236 payload = str(payload) # for Python-Future, so surrogateescape works | |
237 if utils._has_surrogates(payload): | |
238 bpayload = payload.encode('ascii', 'surrogateescape') | |
239 if not decode: | |
240 try: | |
241 payload = bpayload.decode(self.get_param('charset', 'ascii'), 'replace') | |
242 except LookupError: | |
243 payload = bpayload.decode('ascii', 'replace') | |
244 elif decode: | |
245 try: | |
246 bpayload = payload.encode('ascii') | |
247 except UnicodeError: | |
248 # This won't happen for RFC compliant messages (messages | |
249 # containing only ASCII codepoints in the unicode input). | |
250 # If it does happen, turn the string into bytes in a way | |
251 # guaranteed not to fail. | |
252 bpayload = payload.encode('raw-unicode-escape') | |
253 if not decode: | |
254 return payload | |
255 if cte == 'quoted-printable': | |
256 return utils._qdecode(bpayload) | |
257 elif cte == 'base64': | |
258 # XXX: this is a bit of a hack; decode_b should probably be factored | |
259 # out somewhere, but I haven't figured out where yet. | |
260 value, defects = decode_b(b''.join(bpayload.splitlines())) | |
261 for defect in defects: | |
262 self.policy.handle_defect(self, defect) | |
263 return value | |
264 elif cte in ('x-uuencode', 'uuencode', 'uue', 'x-uue'): | |
265 in_file = BytesIO(bpayload) | |
266 out_file = BytesIO() | |
267 try: | |
268 uu.decode(in_file, out_file, quiet=True) | |
269 return out_file.getvalue() | |
270 except uu.Error: | |
271 # Some decoding problem | |
272 return bpayload | |
273 if isinstance(payload, str): | |
274 return bpayload | |
275 return payload | |
276 | |
277 def set_payload(self, payload, charset=None): | |
278 """Set the payload to the given value. | |
279 | |
280 Optional charset sets the message's default character set. See | |
281 set_charset() for details. | |
282 """ | |
283 self._payload = payload | |
284 if charset is not None: | |
285 self.set_charset(charset) | |
286 | |
287 def set_charset(self, charset): | |
288 """Set the charset of the payload to a given character set. | |
289 | |
290 charset can be a Charset instance, a string naming a character set, or | |
291 None. If it is a string it will be converted to a Charset instance. | |
292 If charset is None, the charset parameter will be removed from the | |
293 Content-Type field. Anything else will generate a TypeError. | |
294 | |
295 The message will be assumed to be of type text/* encoded with | |
296 charset.input_charset. It will be converted to charset.output_charset | |
297 and encoded properly, if needed, when generating the plain text | |
298 representation of the message. MIME headers (MIME-Version, | |
299 Content-Type, Content-Transfer-Encoding) will be added as needed. | |
300 """ | |
301 if charset is None: | |
302 self.del_param('charset') | |
303 self._charset = None | |
304 return | |
305 if not isinstance(charset, Charset): | |
306 charset = Charset(charset) | |
307 self._charset = charset | |
308 if 'MIME-Version' not in self: | |
309 self.add_header('MIME-Version', '1.0') | |
310 if 'Content-Type' not in self: | |
311 self.add_header('Content-Type', 'text/plain', | |
312 charset=charset.get_output_charset()) | |
313 else: | |
314 self.set_param('charset', charset.get_output_charset()) | |
315 if charset != charset.get_output_charset(): | |
316 self._payload = charset.body_encode(self._payload) | |
317 if 'Content-Transfer-Encoding' not in self: | |
318 cte = charset.get_body_encoding() | |
319 try: | |
320 cte(self) | |
321 except TypeError: | |
322 self._payload = charset.body_encode(self._payload) | |
323 self.add_header('Content-Transfer-Encoding', cte) | |
324 | |
325 def get_charset(self): | |
326 """Return the Charset instance associated with the message's payload. | |
327 """ | |
328 return self._charset | |
329 | |
330 # | |
331 # MAPPING INTERFACE (partial) | |
332 # | |
333 def __len__(self): | |
334 """Return the total number of headers, including duplicates.""" | |
335 return len(self._headers) | |
336 | |
337 def __getitem__(self, name): | |
338 """Get a header value. | |
339 | |
340 Return None if the header is missing instead of raising an exception. | |
341 | |
342 Note that if the header appeared multiple times, exactly which | |
343 occurrence gets returned is undefined. Use get_all() to get all | |
344 the values matching a header field name. | |
345 """ | |
346 return self.get(name) | |
347 | |
348 def __setitem__(self, name, val): | |
349 """Set the value of a header. | |
350 | |
351 Note: this does not overwrite an existing header with the same field | |
352 name. Use __delitem__() first to delete any existing headers. | |
353 """ | |
354 max_count = self.policy.header_max_count(name) | |
355 if max_count: | |
356 lname = name.lower() | |
357 found = 0 | |
358 for k, v in self._headers: | |
359 if k.lower() == lname: | |
360 found += 1 | |
361 if found >= max_count: | |
362 raise ValueError("There may be at most {} {} headers " | |
363 "in a message".format(max_count, name)) | |
364 self._headers.append(self.policy.header_store_parse(name, val)) | |
365 | |
366 def __delitem__(self, name): | |
367 """Delete all occurrences of a header, if present. | |
368 | |
369 Does not raise an exception if the header is missing. | |
370 """ | |
371 name = name.lower() | |
372 newheaders = list() | |
373 for k, v in self._headers: | |
374 if k.lower() != name: | |
375 newheaders.append((k, v)) | |
376 self._headers = newheaders | |
377 | |
378 def __contains__(self, name): | |
379 return name.lower() in [k.lower() for k, v in self._headers] | |
380 | |
381 def __iter__(self): | |
382 for field, value in self._headers: | |
383 yield field | |
384 | |
385 def keys(self): | |
386 """Return a list of all the message's header field names. | |
387 | |
388 These will be sorted in the order they appeared in the original | |
389 message, or were added to the message, and may contain duplicates. | |
390 Any fields deleted and re-inserted are always appended to the header | |
391 list. | |
392 """ | |
393 return [k for k, v in self._headers] | |
394 | |
395 def values(self): | |
396 """Return a list of all the message's header values. | |
397 | |
398 These will be sorted in the order they appeared in the original | |
399 message, or were added to the message, and may contain duplicates. | |
400 Any fields deleted and re-inserted are always appended to the header | |
401 list. | |
402 """ | |
403 return [self.policy.header_fetch_parse(k, v) | |
404 for k, v in self._headers] | |
405 | |
406 def items(self): | |
407 """Get all the message's header fields and values. | |
408 | |
409 These will be sorted in the order they appeared in the original | |
410 message, or were added to the message, and may contain duplicates. | |
411 Any fields deleted and re-inserted are always appended to the header | |
412 list. | |
413 """ | |
414 return [(k, self.policy.header_fetch_parse(k, v)) | |
415 for k, v in self._headers] | |
416 | |
417 def get(self, name, failobj=None): | |
418 """Get a header value. | |
419 | |
420 Like __getitem__() but return failobj instead of None when the field | |
421 is missing. | |
422 """ | |
423 name = name.lower() | |
424 for k, v in self._headers: | |
425 if k.lower() == name: | |
426 return self.policy.header_fetch_parse(k, v) | |
427 return failobj | |
428 | |
429 # | |
430 # "Internal" methods (public API, but only intended for use by a parser | |
431 # or generator, not normal application code. | |
432 # | |
433 | |
434 def set_raw(self, name, value): | |
435 """Store name and value in the model without modification. | |
436 | |
437 This is an "internal" API, intended only for use by a parser. | |
438 """ | |
439 self._headers.append((name, value)) | |
440 | |
441 def raw_items(self): | |
442 """Return the (name, value) header pairs without modification. | |
443 | |
444 This is an "internal" API, intended only for use by a generator. | |
445 """ | |
446 return iter(self._headers.copy()) | |
447 | |
448 # | |
449 # Additional useful stuff | |
450 # | |
451 | |
452 def get_all(self, name, failobj=None): | |
453 """Return a list of all the values for the named field. | |
454 | |
455 These will be sorted in the order they appeared in the original | |
456 message, and may contain duplicates. Any fields deleted and | |
457 re-inserted are always appended to the header list. | |
458 | |
459 If no such fields exist, failobj is returned (defaults to None). | |
460 """ | |
461 values = [] | |
462 name = name.lower() | |
463 for k, v in self._headers: | |
464 if k.lower() == name: | |
465 values.append(self.policy.header_fetch_parse(k, v)) | |
466 if not values: | |
467 return failobj | |
468 return values | |
469 | |
470 def add_header(self, _name, _value, **_params): | |
471 """Extended header setting. | |
472 | |
473 name is the header field to add. keyword arguments can be used to set | |
474 additional parameters for the header field, with underscores converted | |
475 to dashes. Normally the parameter will be added as key="value" unless | |
476 value is None, in which case only the key will be added. If a | |
477 parameter value contains non-ASCII characters it can be specified as a | |
478 three-tuple of (charset, language, value), in which case it will be | |
479 encoded according to RFC2231 rules. Otherwise it will be encoded using | |
480 the utf-8 charset and a language of ''. | |
481 | |
482 Examples: | |
483 | |
484 msg.add_header('content-disposition', 'attachment', filename='bud.gif') | |
485 msg.add_header('content-disposition', 'attachment', | |
486 filename=('utf-8', '', 'Fußballer.ppt')) | |
487 msg.add_header('content-disposition', 'attachment', | |
488 filename='Fußballer.ppt')) | |
489 """ | |
490 parts = [] | |
491 for k, v in _params.items(): | |
492 if v is None: | |
493 parts.append(k.replace('_', '-')) | |
494 else: | |
495 parts.append(_formatparam(k.replace('_', '-'), v)) | |
496 if _value is not None: | |
497 parts.insert(0, _value) | |
498 self[_name] = SEMISPACE.join(parts) | |
499 | |
500 def replace_header(self, _name, _value): | |
501 """Replace a header. | |
502 | |
503 Replace the first matching header found in the message, retaining | |
504 header order and case. If no matching header was found, a KeyError is | |
505 raised. | |
506 """ | |
507 _name = _name.lower() | |
508 for i, (k, v) in zip(range(len(self._headers)), self._headers): | |
509 if k.lower() == _name: | |
510 self._headers[i] = self.policy.header_store_parse(k, _value) | |
511 break | |
512 else: | |
513 raise KeyError(_name) | |
514 | |
515 # | |
516 # Use these three methods instead of the three above. | |
517 # | |
518 | |
519 def get_content_type(self): | |
520 """Return the message's content type. | |
521 | |
522 The returned string is coerced to lower case of the form | |
523 `maintype/subtype'. If there was no Content-Type header in the | |
524 message, the default type as given by get_default_type() will be | |
525 returned. Since according to RFC 2045, messages always have a default | |
526 type this will always return a value. | |
527 | |
528 RFC 2045 defines a message's default type to be text/plain unless it | |
529 appears inside a multipart/digest container, in which case it would be | |
530 message/rfc822. | |
531 """ | |
532 missing = object() | |
533 value = self.get('content-type', missing) | |
534 if value is missing: | |
535 # This should have no parameters | |
536 return self.get_default_type() | |
537 ctype = _splitparam(value)[0].lower() | |
538 # RFC 2045, section 5.2 says if its invalid, use text/plain | |
539 if ctype.count('/') != 1: | |
540 return 'text/plain' | |
541 return ctype | |
542 | |
543 def get_content_maintype(self): | |
544 """Return the message's main content type. | |
545 | |
546 This is the `maintype' part of the string returned by | |
547 get_content_type(). | |
548 """ | |
549 ctype = self.get_content_type() | |
550 return ctype.split('/')[0] | |
551 | |
552 def get_content_subtype(self): | |
553 """Returns the message's sub-content type. | |
554 | |
555 This is the `subtype' part of the string returned by | |
556 get_content_type(). | |
557 """ | |
558 ctype = self.get_content_type() | |
559 return ctype.split('/')[1] | |
560 | |
561 def get_default_type(self): | |
562 """Return the `default' content type. | |
563 | |
564 Most messages have a default content type of text/plain, except for | |
565 messages that are subparts of multipart/digest containers. Such | |
566 subparts have a default content type of message/rfc822. | |
567 """ | |
568 return self._default_type | |
569 | |
570 def set_default_type(self, ctype): | |
571 """Set the `default' content type. | |
572 | |
573 ctype should be either "text/plain" or "message/rfc822", although this | |
574 is not enforced. The default content type is not stored in the | |
575 Content-Type header. | |
576 """ | |
577 self._default_type = ctype | |
578 | |
579 def _get_params_preserve(self, failobj, header): | |
580 # Like get_params() but preserves the quoting of values. BAW: | |
581 # should this be part of the public interface? | |
582 missing = object() | |
583 value = self.get(header, missing) | |
584 if value is missing: | |
585 return failobj | |
586 params = [] | |
587 for p in _parseparam(value): | |
588 try: | |
589 name, val = p.split('=', 1) | |
590 name = name.strip() | |
591 val = val.strip() | |
592 except ValueError: | |
593 # Must have been a bare attribute | |
594 name = p.strip() | |
595 val = '' | |
596 params.append((name, val)) | |
597 params = utils.decode_params(params) | |
598 return params | |
599 | |
600 def get_params(self, failobj=None, header='content-type', unquote=True): | |
601 """Return the message's Content-Type parameters, as a list. | |
602 | |
603 The elements of the returned list are 2-tuples of key/value pairs, as | |
604 split on the `=' sign. The left hand side of the `=' is the key, | |
605 while the right hand side is the value. If there is no `=' sign in | |
606 the parameter the value is the empty string. The value is as | |
607 described in the get_param() method. | |
608 | |
609 Optional failobj is the object to return if there is no Content-Type | |
610 header. Optional header is the header to search instead of | |
611 Content-Type. If unquote is True, the value is unquoted. | |
612 """ | |
613 missing = object() | |
614 params = self._get_params_preserve(missing, header) | |
615 if params is missing: | |
616 return failobj | |
617 if unquote: | |
618 return [(k, _unquotevalue(v)) for k, v in params] | |
619 else: | |
620 return params | |
621 | |
622 def get_param(self, param, failobj=None, header='content-type', | |
623 unquote=True): | |
624 """Return the parameter value if found in the Content-Type header. | |
625 | |
626 Optional failobj is the object to return if there is no Content-Type | |
627 header, or the Content-Type header has no such parameter. Optional | |
628 header is the header to search instead of Content-Type. | |
629 | |
630 Parameter keys are always compared case insensitively. The return | |
631 value can either be a string, or a 3-tuple if the parameter was RFC | |
632 2231 encoded. When it's a 3-tuple, the elements of the value are of | |
633 the form (CHARSET, LANGUAGE, VALUE). Note that both CHARSET and | |
634 LANGUAGE can be None, in which case you should consider VALUE to be | |
635 encoded in the us-ascii charset. You can usually ignore LANGUAGE. | |
636 The parameter value (either the returned string, or the VALUE item in | |
637 the 3-tuple) is always unquoted, unless unquote is set to False. | |
638 | |
639 If your application doesn't care whether the parameter was RFC 2231 | |
640 encoded, it can turn the return value into a string as follows: | |
641 | |
642 param = msg.get_param('foo') | |
643 param = email.utils.collapse_rfc2231_value(rawparam) | |
644 | |
645 """ | |
646 if header not in self: | |
647 return failobj | |
648 for k, v in self._get_params_preserve(failobj, header): | |
649 if k.lower() == param.lower(): | |
650 if unquote: | |
651 return _unquotevalue(v) | |
652 else: | |
653 return v | |
654 return failobj | |
655 | |
656 def set_param(self, param, value, header='Content-Type', requote=True, | |
657 charset=None, language=''): | |
658 """Set a parameter in the Content-Type header. | |
659 | |
660 If the parameter already exists in the header, its value will be | |
661 replaced with the new value. | |
662 | |
663 If header is Content-Type and has not yet been defined for this | |
664 message, it will be set to "text/plain" and the new parameter and | |
665 value will be appended as per RFC 2045. | |
666 | |
667 An alternate header can specified in the header argument, and all | |
668 parameters will be quoted as necessary unless requote is False. | |
669 | |
670 If charset is specified, the parameter will be encoded according to RFC | |
671 2231. Optional language specifies the RFC 2231 language, defaulting | |
672 to the empty string. Both charset and language should be strings. | |
673 """ | |
674 if not isinstance(value, tuple) and charset: | |
675 value = (charset, language, value) | |
676 | |
677 if header not in self and header.lower() == 'content-type': | |
678 ctype = 'text/plain' | |
679 else: | |
680 ctype = self.get(header) | |
681 if not self.get_param(param, header=header): | |
682 if not ctype: | |
683 ctype = _formatparam(param, value, requote) | |
684 else: | |
685 ctype = SEMISPACE.join( | |
686 [ctype, _formatparam(param, value, requote)]) | |
687 else: | |
688 ctype = '' | |
689 for old_param, old_value in self.get_params(header=header, | |
690 unquote=requote): | |
691 append_param = '' | |
692 if old_param.lower() == param.lower(): | |
693 append_param = _formatparam(param, value, requote) | |
694 else: | |
695 append_param = _formatparam(old_param, old_value, requote) | |
696 if not ctype: | |
697 ctype = append_param | |
698 else: | |
699 ctype = SEMISPACE.join([ctype, append_param]) | |
700 if ctype != self.get(header): | |
701 del self[header] | |
702 self[header] = ctype | |
703 | |
704 def del_param(self, param, header='content-type', requote=True): | |
705 """Remove the given parameter completely from the Content-Type header. | |
706 | |
707 The header will be re-written in place without the parameter or its | |
708 value. All values will be quoted as necessary unless requote is | |
709 False. Optional header specifies an alternative to the Content-Type | |
710 header. | |
711 """ | |
712 if header not in self: | |
713 return | |
714 new_ctype = '' | |
715 for p, v in self.get_params(header=header, unquote=requote): | |
716 if p.lower() != param.lower(): | |
717 if not new_ctype: | |
718 new_ctype = _formatparam(p, v, requote) | |
719 else: | |
720 new_ctype = SEMISPACE.join([new_ctype, | |
721 _formatparam(p, v, requote)]) | |
722 if new_ctype != self.get(header): | |
723 del self[header] | |
724 self[header] = new_ctype | |
725 | |
726 def set_type(self, type, header='Content-Type', requote=True): | |
727 """Set the main type and subtype for the Content-Type header. | |
728 | |
729 type must be a string in the form "maintype/subtype", otherwise a | |
730 ValueError is raised. | |
731 | |
732 This method replaces the Content-Type header, keeping all the | |
733 parameters in place. If requote is False, this leaves the existing | |
734 header's quoting as is. Otherwise, the parameters will be quoted (the | |
735 default). | |
736 | |
737 An alternative header can be specified in the header argument. When | |
738 the Content-Type header is set, we'll always also add a MIME-Version | |
739 header. | |
740 """ | |
741 # BAW: should we be strict? | |
742 if not type.count('/') == 1: | |
743 raise ValueError | |
744 # Set the Content-Type, you get a MIME-Version | |
745 if header.lower() == 'content-type': | |
746 del self['mime-version'] | |
747 self['MIME-Version'] = '1.0' | |
748 if header not in self: | |
749 self[header] = type | |
750 return | |
751 params = self.get_params(header=header, unquote=requote) | |
752 del self[header] | |
753 self[header] = type | |
754 # Skip the first param; it's the old type. | |
755 for p, v in params[1:]: | |
756 self.set_param(p, v, header, requote) | |
757 | |
758 def get_filename(self, failobj=None): | |
759 """Return the filename associated with the payload if present. | |
760 | |
761 The filename is extracted from the Content-Disposition header's | |
762 `filename' parameter, and it is unquoted. If that header is missing | |
763 the `filename' parameter, this method falls back to looking for the | |
764 `name' parameter. | |
765 """ | |
766 missing = object() | |
767 filename = self.get_param('filename', missing, 'content-disposition') | |
768 if filename is missing: | |
769 filename = self.get_param('name', missing, 'content-type') | |
770 if filename is missing: | |
771 return failobj | |
772 return utils.collapse_rfc2231_value(filename).strip() | |
773 | |
774 def get_boundary(self, failobj=None): | |
775 """Return the boundary associated with the payload if present. | |
776 | |
777 The boundary is extracted from the Content-Type header's `boundary' | |
778 parameter, and it is unquoted. | |
779 """ | |
780 missing = object() | |
781 boundary = self.get_param('boundary', missing) | |
782 if boundary is missing: | |
783 return failobj | |
784 # RFC 2046 says that boundaries may begin but not end in w/s | |
785 return utils.collapse_rfc2231_value(boundary).rstrip() | |
786 | |
787 def set_boundary(self, boundary): | |
788 """Set the boundary parameter in Content-Type to 'boundary'. | |
789 | |
790 This is subtly different than deleting the Content-Type header and | |
791 adding a new one with a new boundary parameter via add_header(). The | |
792 main difference is that using the set_boundary() method preserves the | |
793 order of the Content-Type header in the original message. | |
794 | |
795 HeaderParseError is raised if the message has no Content-Type header. | |
796 """ | |
797 missing = object() | |
798 params = self._get_params_preserve(missing, 'content-type') | |
799 if params is missing: | |
800 # There was no Content-Type header, and we don't know what type | |
801 # to set it to, so raise an exception. | |
802 raise errors.HeaderParseError('No Content-Type header found') | |
803 newparams = list() | |
804 foundp = False | |
805 for pk, pv in params: | |
806 if pk.lower() == 'boundary': | |
807 newparams.append(('boundary', '"%s"' % boundary)) | |
808 foundp = True | |
809 else: | |
810 newparams.append((pk, pv)) | |
811 if not foundp: | |
812 # The original Content-Type header had no boundary attribute. | |
813 # Tack one on the end. BAW: should we raise an exception | |
814 # instead??? | |
815 newparams.append(('boundary', '"%s"' % boundary)) | |
816 # Replace the existing Content-Type header with the new value | |
817 newheaders = list() | |
818 for h, v in self._headers: | |
819 if h.lower() == 'content-type': | |
820 parts = list() | |
821 for k, v in newparams: | |
822 if v == '': | |
823 parts.append(k) | |
824 else: | |
825 parts.append('%s=%s' % (k, v)) | |
826 val = SEMISPACE.join(parts) | |
827 newheaders.append(self.policy.header_store_parse(h, val)) | |
828 | |
829 else: | |
830 newheaders.append((h, v)) | |
831 self._headers = newheaders | |
832 | |
833 def get_content_charset(self, failobj=None): | |
834 """Return the charset parameter of the Content-Type header. | |
835 | |
836 The returned string is always coerced to lower case. If there is no | |
837 Content-Type header, or if that header has no charset parameter, | |
838 failobj is returned. | |
839 """ | |
840 missing = object() | |
841 charset = self.get_param('charset', missing) | |
842 if charset is missing: | |
843 return failobj | |
844 if isinstance(charset, tuple): | |
845 # RFC 2231 encoded, so decode it, and it better end up as ascii. | |
846 pcharset = charset[0] or 'us-ascii' | |
847 try: | |
848 # LookupError will be raised if the charset isn't known to | |
849 # Python. UnicodeError will be raised if the encoded text | |
850 # contains a character not in the charset. | |
851 as_bytes = charset[2].encode('raw-unicode-escape') | |
852 charset = str(as_bytes, pcharset) | |
853 except (LookupError, UnicodeError): | |
854 charset = charset[2] | |
855 # charset characters must be in us-ascii range | |
856 try: | |
857 charset.encode('us-ascii') | |
858 except UnicodeError: | |
859 return failobj | |
860 # RFC 2046, $4.1.2 says charsets are not case sensitive | |
861 return charset.lower() | |
862 | |
863 def get_charsets(self, failobj=None): | |
864 """Return a list containing the charset(s) used in this message. | |
865 | |
866 The returned list of items describes the Content-Type headers' | |
867 charset parameter for this message and all the subparts in its | |
868 payload. | |
869 | |
870 Each item will either be a string (the value of the charset parameter | |
871 in the Content-Type header of that part) or the value of the | |
872 'failobj' parameter (defaults to None), if the part does not have a | |
873 main MIME type of "text", or the charset is not defined. | |
874 | |
875 The list will contain one string for each part of the message, plus | |
876 one for the container message (i.e. self), so that a non-multipart | |
877 message will still return a list of length 1. | |
878 """ | |
879 return [part.get_content_charset(failobj) for part in self.walk()] | |
880 | |
881 # I.e. def walk(self): ... | |
882 from future.backports.email.iterators import walk |