Mercurial > repos > in_silico > cravat_annotate_mutations
comparison cravat_annotate/cravat_annotate.py @ 14:a28f1f52eb93 draft
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author | in_silico |
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date | Tue, 12 Jun 2018 12:04:45 -0400 |
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13:20ebb3a5c1a4 | 14:a28f1f52eb93 |
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1 """ | |
2 A galaxy wrapper for the /rest/service/query API endpoint on Cravat. | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 Notes on Mapping: | |
6 ----------------- | |
7 The CravatQuery class uses static method 'from_array' to interpret an array of values | |
8 into a query string for the /rest/service/query API service on the cravat server. | |
9 This involves using a mapping dictionary to know how to associate the array's index positions | |
10 in to query-ing attributes, such as the chromosome, position, etc. The CravatQuery | |
11 class contains a default value ('default_mapping'); however, this could also be | |
12 offered as a user-configurable option. | |
13 """ | |
14 | |
15 | |
16 import requests | |
17 import json | |
18 import sys | |
19 import re | |
20 | |
21 | |
22 class CravatQueryException(Exception): | |
23 | |
24 def __init__(self, message, errors=None): | |
25 super(CravatQueryException, self).__init__(message) | |
26 # Support for custom error codes | |
27 self.errors = errors | |
28 | |
29 | |
30 class CravatQuery(object): | |
31 """ | |
32 : A class for handling Cravat query strings. | |
33 : Args (all required): | |
34 : chr - Chromosome | |
35 : pos - Position | |
36 : strand - Strand | |
37 : ref - Reference Base | |
38 : alt - Alternate Base | |
39 """ | |
40 | |
41 # The endpoint that CravatQuerys are submitted to | |
42 endpoint = 'http://cravat.us/CRAVAT/rest/service/query' | |
43 | |
44 # The value delimiter used in the Cravat input file to delimit values | |
45 delimiter = "\t" | |
46 | |
47 # Defualt indices for intepretting a cravat file's row of data in to a CravatQuery | |
48 default_mapping = { | |
49 'chromosome': 1, | |
50 'position': 2, | |
51 'strand': 3, | |
52 'reference': 4, | |
53 'alternate': 5 | |
54 } | |
55 | |
56 # Defualt values. Used as backup for CravatQuery to resolve query with incomplete information | |
57 default_values = { | |
58 'strand': '+' | |
59 } | |
60 | |
61 # The neccessary attributes neeeded to submit a query. | |
62 query_keys = [ | |
63 'chromosome', 'position', 'strand', 'reference', 'alternate' | |
64 ] | |
65 | |
66 # Expected response keys from server. Ordered in list so that galaxy output has uniform column ordering run-to-run. | |
67 # If cravat server returns additional keys, they are appended to and included in output. | |
68 response_keys = [ | |
69 "Chromosome", "Position", "Strand", "Reference base(s)", "Alternate base(s)", | |
70 "HUGO symbol", "S.O. transcript", "Sequence ontology protein change", "Sequence ontology", | |
71 "S.O. all transcripts", "gnomAD AF", "gnomAD AF (African)", "gnomAD AF (Amrican)", | |
72 "gnomAD AF (Ashkenazi Jewish)", "gnomAD AF (East Asian)", "gnomAD AF (Finnish)", | |
73 "gnomAD AF (Non-Finnish European)", "gnomAD AF (Other)", "gnomAD AF (South Asian)", | |
74 "1000 Genomes AF", "ESP6500 AF (average)", "ESP6500 AF (European American)", | |
75 "ESP6500 AF (African American)", "COSMIC transcript", "COSMIC protein change", | |
76 "COSMIC variant count [exact nucleotide change]", "cosmic_site_nt", "CGL driver class", | |
77 "TARGET", "dbSNP", "cgc_role", "cgc_inheritance", "cgc_tumor_type_somatic", | |
78 "cgc_tumor_type_germline", "ClinVar", "ClinVar disease identifier", "ClinVar XRef", | |
79 "GWAS Phenotype (GRASP)", "GWAS PMID (GRASP)", "Protein 3D variant" | |
80 ] | |
81 | |
82 | |
83 def __init__(self, _chr, pos, strand, ref, alt): | |
84 # '_chr' used to avoid naming confliction with python built-in 'chr' | |
85 self.chromosome = CravatQuery.format_chromosome(_chr) | |
86 self.position = pos | |
87 self.strand = strand | |
88 self.reference = ref | |
89 self.alternate = alt | |
90 self.values = [self.chromosome, self.position, self.strand, self.reference, self.alternate] | |
91 | |
92 | |
93 def __str__(self): | |
94 """ : Represent the CravatQuery as a valid query string for call to Cravat server """ | |
95 return "_".join(map(lambda x: str(x), self.values)) | |
96 | |
97 | |
98 def as_query_string(self): | |
99 return str(self) | |
100 | |
101 | |
102 @staticmethod | |
103 def from_dictionary(d): | |
104 """ | |
105 : Instantiate a CravatQuery from a dictionary representation. | |
106 : Args: | |
107 : d <dictionary>: A dictionary representing a CravatQuery, containing keys: [{}] | |
108 """.format(CravatQuery.query_keys) | |
109 | |
110 for key in CravatQuery.query_keys: | |
111 if key not in d: | |
112 raise CravatQueryException("CravatQuery.from_dictionary requires keys: [{}], however key: '{}' was not provided " | |
113 .format(CravatQuery.query_keys, key)) | |
114 return CravatQuery(d["chromosome"], d["position"], d["strand"], d["reference"], d["alternate"]) | |
115 | |
116 | |
117 @staticmethod | |
118 def from_array(array, mapping=None): | |
119 """ | |
120 : Instantiate a CravatQuery from an array of values. Useful when translating read lines from a file. | |
121 : Args: | |
122 : fmt <str> - Either 'cr' or 'vcf', describing input format | |
123 : array <list> - The values to instantiate the CravatQuery from | |
124 : mapping <dict> - Optional. A dictionary associating cravat parameters to indicies in the array. | |
125 Valid values are: 'chromosome', 'position', 'strand', 'reference', 'alternate' | |
126 """ | |
127 | |
128 # Set the mapping value. Either recieved from user, or obtained via defualt associated to 'fmt' | |
129 if mapping == None: | |
130 mapping = CravatQuery.default_mapping | |
131 | |
132 # Build a dict of cravat querying keys to values. | |
133 d = {} | |
134 for key in CravatQuery.query_keys: | |
135 # Try to get index position from mapping by the key, and value from array by the index | |
136 if key in mapping: | |
137 index = mapping[key] | |
138 d[key] = array[index] | |
139 # If index not provided in mapping, check if there is a defualt value | |
140 elif key in CravatQuery.default_values: | |
141 d[key] = CravatQuery.default_values[key] | |
142 # Unable to get value for querying key, meaning can't construct the minimum requirements for query | |
143 else: | |
144 raise CravatQueryException("CravatQuery.from_array requires a mapping index for key: '{}', however value was not provided".format(key)) | |
145 return CravatQuery.from_dictionary(d) | |
146 | |
147 | |
148 | |
149 @staticmethod | |
150 def format_chromosome(_chr): | |
151 """ | |
152 : Format a chromosome for use as query parameter. '_chr' name used to avoid python built-in name confliction. | |
153 : Args: | |
154 : _chr - Either an interger [1,23], or 'x'/'X', or 'y'/'Y', or a string of the form | |
155 : 'chr<z>' where '<z>' is one of the previously described values | |
156 """ | |
157 inRange = lambda x: 1 <= x and x <= 23 | |
158 _chr = _chr.lower() | |
159 _chr = _chr.strip('chr') | |
160 # Handler interger chromosomes 1 to 23 | |
161 try: | |
162 _chr = int(_chr) | |
163 if inRange(_chr): | |
164 return 'chr' + str(_chr) | |
165 else: | |
166 raise CravatQueryException("Chromsomme of '{}' was out of range [1,23]".format(_chr)) | |
167 except: | |
168 pass | |
169 # Handle chromosomes chromosomes x and y | |
170 if _chr == 'x' or _chr == 'y': | |
171 return 'chr' + _chr | |
172 raise CravatQueryException("Unable to resolve input: '{}' into a valid chromosome representation".format(_chr)) | |
173 | |
174 | |
175 @staticmethod | |
176 def jump_header(in_file, out_file, headerlines=0): | |
177 """ | |
178 : Jumps over a header space of line number 'headerlines'. Sets up in_file so that | |
179 : the next execution of in_file.readline() will return the first non-header line. | |
180 """ | |
181 in_file.seek(0) | |
182 for line in range(headerlines): | |
183 in_file.readline() | |
184 | |
185 | |
186 def main(in_path, out_path, pre_callback=None, user_mapping=None): | |
187 """ | |
188 : Read the file line by line and use data to query cravat server. | |
189 : Args: | |
190 : fmt <str>: 'cr' or 'vcf'. The input format | |
191 : in_path <str>: Path to input file | |
192 : in_path <str>: Path to output file | |
193 : header_callback <function>: A function to handle the header space. Executed | |
194 before main loop. Recieves in_file, out_file, and fmt as argumnets | |
195 """ | |
196 | |
197 with open(in_path, 'r') as in_file, \ | |
198 open(out_path, 'w') as out_file: | |
199 | |
200 # Perform any pre-processing steps, such as jumping a header space | |
201 if pre_callback: | |
202 pre_callback(in_file, out_file, fmt) | |
203 | |
204 # main loop | |
205 for line in in_file: | |
206 | |
207 # Create query from line of input data | |
208 line = line.strip().split('\t') | |
209 query = CravatQuery.from_array(line, user_mapping) | |
210 # Make request, and write respone data | |
211 call = requests.get(CravatQuery.endpoint, params={ 'mutation': query.as_query_string }) | |
212 try: | |
213 if call.status_code != 200 or call.text == "": | |
214 raise CravatQueryException("Bad Server Response. Respone code: '{}', Response Text: '{}'".format(call.status_code, call.text)) | |
215 json_response = json.loads(call.text) | |
216 wrote = False | |
217 for key, val in json_response.items(): | |
218 # Set numeric values to uniform format | |
219 try: | |
220 val = float(val) | |
221 val = format(val, ".4f") | |
222 except: | |
223 pass | |
224 if wrote: | |
225 out_file.write("\t") | |
226 out_file.write(val) | |
227 wrote = True | |
228 out_file.write("\n") | |
229 except CravatQueryException as e: | |
230 print(e) | |
231 | |
232 | |
233 | |
234 | |
235 if __name__ == "__main__": | |
236 | |
237 # Input and output file paths, obtained form command line | |
238 in_path = sys.argv[1] | |
239 out_path = sys.argv[2] | |
240 | |
241 # Possibly allow user mapping configuration thourgh here. Not fully implemented | |
242 if len(sys.argv) > 2: | |
243 user_mapping = sys.argv[3] | |
244 | |
245 # Run the main operation | |
246 main(in_path, out_path) |