Mercurial > repos > shellac > guppy_basecaller
annotate env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/boltons/pathutils.py @ 0:26e78fe6e8c4 draft
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
author | shellac |
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date | Sat, 02 May 2020 07:14:21 -0400 |
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1 """ |
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2 Functions for working with filesystem paths. |
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3 |
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4 The :func:`expandpath` function expands the tilde to $HOME and environment |
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5 variables to their values. |
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6 |
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7 The :func:`augpath` function creates variants of an existing path without |
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8 having to spend multiple lines of code splitting it up and stitching it back |
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9 together. |
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10 |
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11 The :func:`shrinkuser` function replaces your home directory with a tilde. |
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12 """ |
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13 from __future__ import print_function |
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14 |
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15 from os.path import (expanduser, expandvars, join, normpath, split, splitext) |
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16 import os |
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17 |
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18 |
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19 __all__ = [ |
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20 'augpath', 'shrinkuser', 'expandpath', |
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21 ] |
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22 |
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23 |
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24 def augpath(path, suffix='', prefix='', ext=None, base=None, dpath=None, |
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25 multidot=False): |
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26 """ |
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27 Augment a path by modifying its components. |
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28 |
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29 Creates a new path with a different extension, basename, directory, prefix, |
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30 and/or suffix. |
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31 |
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32 A prefix is inserted before the basename. A suffix is inserted |
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33 between the basename and the extension. The basename and extension can be |
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34 replaced with a new one. Essentially a path is broken down into components |
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35 (dpath, base, ext), and then recombined as (dpath, prefix, base, suffix, |
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36 ext) after replacing any specified component. |
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37 |
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38 Args: |
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39 path (str | PathLike): a path to augment |
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40 suffix (str, default=''): placed between the basename and extension |
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41 prefix (str, default=''): placed in front of the basename |
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42 ext (str, default=None): if specified, replaces the extension |
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43 base (str, default=None): if specified, replaces the basename without |
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44 extension |
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45 dpath (str | PathLike, default=None): if specified, replaces the |
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46 directory |
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47 multidot (bool, default=False): Allows extensions to contain multiple |
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48 dots. Specifically, if False, everything after the last dot in the |
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49 basename is the extension. If True, everything after the first dot |
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50 in the basename is the extension. |
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51 |
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52 Returns: |
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53 str: augmented path |
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54 |
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55 Example: |
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56 >>> path = 'foo.bar' |
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57 >>> suffix = '_suff' |
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58 >>> prefix = 'pref_' |
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59 >>> ext = '.baz' |
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60 >>> newpath = augpath(path, suffix, prefix, ext=ext, base='bar') |
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61 >>> print('newpath = %s' % (newpath,)) |
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62 newpath = pref_bar_suff.baz |
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63 |
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64 Example: |
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65 >>> augpath('foo.bar') |
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66 'foo.bar' |
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67 >>> augpath('foo.bar', ext='.BAZ') |
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68 'foo.BAZ' |
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69 >>> augpath('foo.bar', suffix='_') |
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70 'foo_.bar' |
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71 >>> augpath('foo.bar', prefix='_') |
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72 '_foo.bar' |
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73 >>> augpath('foo.bar', base='baz') |
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74 'baz.bar' |
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75 >>> augpath('foo.tar.gz', ext='.zip', multidot=True) |
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76 'foo.zip' |
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77 >>> augpath('foo.tar.gz', ext='.zip', multidot=False) |
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78 'foo.tar.zip' |
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79 >>> augpath('foo.tar.gz', suffix='_new', multidot=True) |
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80 'foo_new.tar.gz' |
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81 """ |
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82 # Breakup path |
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83 orig_dpath, fname = split(path) |
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84 if multidot: |
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85 # The first dot defines the extension |
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86 parts = fname.split('.', 1) |
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87 orig_base = parts[0] |
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88 orig_ext = '' if len(parts) == 1 else '.' + parts[1] |
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89 else: |
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90 # The last dot defines the extension |
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91 orig_base, orig_ext = splitext(fname) |
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92 # Replace parts with specified augmentations |
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93 if dpath is None: |
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94 dpath = orig_dpath |
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95 if ext is None: |
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96 ext = orig_ext |
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97 if base is None: |
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98 base = orig_base |
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99 # Recombine into new path |
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100 new_fname = ''.join((prefix, base, suffix, ext)) |
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101 newpath = join(dpath, new_fname) |
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102 return newpath |
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103 |
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104 |
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105 def shrinkuser(path, home='~'): |
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106 """ |
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107 Inverse of :func:`os.path.expanduser`. |
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108 |
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109 Args: |
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110 path (str | PathLike): path in system file structure |
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111 home (str, default='~'): symbol used to replace the home path. |
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112 Defaults to '~', but you might want to use '$HOME' or |
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113 '%USERPROFILE%' instead. |
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114 |
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115 Returns: |
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116 str: path: shortened path replacing the home directory with a tilde |
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117 |
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118 Example: |
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119 >>> path = expanduser('~') |
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120 >>> assert path != '~' |
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121 >>> assert shrinkuser(path) == '~' |
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122 >>> assert shrinkuser(path + '1') == path + '1' |
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123 >>> assert shrinkuser(path + '/1') == join('~', '1') |
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124 >>> assert shrinkuser(path + '/1', '$HOME') == join('$HOME', '1') |
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125 """ |
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126 path = normpath(path) |
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127 userhome_dpath = expanduser('~') |
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128 if path.startswith(userhome_dpath): |
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129 if len(path) == len(userhome_dpath): |
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130 path = home |
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131 elif path[len(userhome_dpath)] == os.path.sep: |
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132 path = home + path[len(userhome_dpath):] |
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133 return path |
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134 |
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135 |
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136 def expandpath(path): |
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137 """ |
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138 Shell-like expansion of environment variables and tilde home directory. |
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139 |
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140 Args: |
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141 path (str | PathLike): the path to expand |
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142 |
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143 Returns: |
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144 str : expanded path |
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145 |
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146 Example: |
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147 >>> import os |
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148 >>> os.environ['SPAM'] = 'eggs' |
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149 >>> assert expandpath('~/$SPAM') == expanduser('~/eggs') |
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150 >>> assert expandpath('foo') == 'foo' |
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151 """ |
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152 path = expanduser(path) |
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153 path = expandvars(path) |
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154 return path |