diff tools/genome_diversity/genome_diversity.py @ 0:9071e359b9a3

Uploaded
author xuebing
date Fri, 09 Mar 2012 19:37:19 -0500
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/tools/genome_diversity/genome_diversity.py	Fri Mar 09 19:37:19 2012 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python2.5
+
+import sys
+import cdblib
+
+def _openfile( filename=None, mode='r' ):
+    try:
+        fh = open( filename, mode )
+    except IOError, err:
+        raise RuntimeError( "can't open file: %s\n" % str( err ) )
+    return fh
+
+def get_filename_from_loc( species=None, filename=None ):
+    fh = _openfile( filename )
+    for line in fh:
+        if line and not line.startswith( '#' ):
+            line = line.rstrip( '\r\n' )
+            if line:
+                elems = line.split( '\t' )
+                if len( elems ) >= 2 and elems[0] == species:
+                    return elems[1]
+    return None
+
+
+class SnpFile( object ):
+    def __init__( self, filename=None, seq_col=1, pos_col=2, ref_seq_col=7, ref_pos_col=8 ):
+        self.filename = filename
+        self.fh = _openfile( filename )
+        self.seq_col = seq_col
+        self.pos_col = pos_col
+        self.ref_seq_col = ref_seq_col
+        self.ref_pos_col = ref_pos_col
+        self.elems = None
+        self.line = None
+        self.comments = []
+
+    def next( self ):
+        while self.fh:
+            try:
+                self.line = self.fh.next()
+            except StopIteration:
+                self.line = None
+                self.elems = None
+                return None
+            if self.line:
+                self.line = self.line.rstrip( '\r\n' )
+                if self.line:
+                    if self.line.startswith( '#' ):
+                        self.comments.append( self.line )
+                    else:
+                        self.elems = self.line.split( '\t' )
+                        return 1
+
+    def get_seq_pos( self ):
+        if self.elems:
+            return self.elems[ self.seq_col - 1 ], self.elems[ self.pos_col - 1 ]
+        else:
+            return None, None
+
+    def get_ref_seq_pos( self ):
+        if self.elems:
+            return self.elems[ self.ref_seq_seq - 1 ], self.elems[ self.ref_pos_col - 1 ]
+        else:
+            return None, None
+
+
+class IndexedFile( object ):
+
+    def __init__( self, data_file=None, index_file=None ):
+        self.data_file = data_file
+        self.index_file = index_file
+        self.data_fh = _openfile( data_file )
+        self.index_fh = _openfile( index_file )
+        self._reader = cdblib.Reader( self.index_fh.read(), hash )
+
+    def get_indexed_line( self, key=None ):
+        line = None
+        if key in self._reader:
+            offset = self._reader.getint( key )
+            self.data_fh.seek( offset )
+            try:
+                line = self.data_fh.next()
+            except StopIteration:
+                raise RuntimeError( 'index file out of sync for %s' % key )
+        return line
+
+class PrimersFile( IndexedFile ):
+    def get_primer_header( self, sequence=None, position=None ):
+        key = "%s %s" % ( str( sequence ), str( position ) )
+        header = self.get_indexed_line( key )
+        if header:
+            if header.startswith( '>' ):
+                elems = header.split()
+                if len( elems ) < 3:
+                    raise RuntimeError( 'short primers header for %s' % key )
+                if sequence != elems[1] or str( position ) != elems[2]:
+                    raise RuntimeError( 'primers index for %s finds %s %s' % ( key, elems[1], elems[2] ) )
+            else:
+                raise RuntimeError( 'primers index out of sync for %s' % key )
+        return header
+
+    def get_entry( self, sequence=None, position=None ):
+        entry = self.get_primer_header( sequence, position )
+        if entry:
+            while self.data_fh:
+                try:
+                    line = self.data_fh.next()
+                except StopIteration:
+                    break
+                if line.startswith( '>' ):
+                    break
+                entry += line
+        return entry
+
+    def get_enzymes( self, sequence=None, position=None ):
+        entry = self.get_primer_header( sequence, position )
+        enzyme_list = []
+        if entry:
+            try:
+                line = self.data_fh.next()
+            except StopIteration:
+                raise RuntimeError( 'primers entry for %s %s is truncated' % ( str( sequence ), str( position ) ) )
+            if line.startswith( '>' ):
+                raise RuntimeError( 'primers entry for %s %s is truncated' % ( str( sequence ), str( position ) ) )
+            line.rstrip( '\r\n' )
+            if line:
+                enzymes = line.split( ',' )
+                for enzyme in enzymes:
+                    enzyme = enzyme.strip()
+                    if enzyme:
+                        enzyme_list.append( enzyme )
+        return enzyme_list
+
+class SnpcallsFile( IndexedFile ):
+    def get_snp_seq( self, sequence=None, position=None ):
+        key = "%s %s" % ( str( sequence ), str( position ) )
+        line = self.get_indexed_line( key )
+        if line:
+            elems = line.split( '\t' )
+            if len (elems) < 3:
+                raise RuntimeError( 'short snpcalls line for %s' % key )
+            if sequence != elems[0] or str( position ) != elems[1]:
+                raise RuntimeError( 'snpcalls index for %s finds %s %s' % ( key, elems[0], elems[1] ) )
+            return elems[2]
+        else:
+            return None
+
+    def get_flanking_dna( self, sequence=None, position=None, format='fasta' ):
+        if format != 'fasta' and format != 'primer3':
+            raise RuntimeError( 'invalid format for flanking dna: %s' % str( format ) )
+        seq = self.get_snp_seq( sequence, position )
+        if seq:
+            p = seq.find('[')
+            if p == -1:
+                raise RuntimeError( 'snpcalls entry for %s %s missing left bracket: %s' % ( str( sequence ), str( position ), seq ) )
+            q = seq.find(']', p + 1)
+            if q == -1:
+                raise RuntimeError( 'snpcalls entry for %s %s missing right bracket: %s' % ( str( sequence ), str( position ), seq ) )
+            q += 1
+
+            if format == 'fasta':
+                flanking_seq = '> '
+            else:
+                flanking_seq = 'SEQUENCE_ID='
+
+            flanking_seq += "%s %s %s %s\n" % ( str( sequence ), str( position ), seq[p+1], seq[p+3] )
+
+            if format == 'primer3':
+                flanking_seq += 'SEQUENCE_TEMPLATE='
+
+            flanking_seq += "%sn%s\n" % ( seq[0:p], seq[q:] )
+
+            if format == 'primer3':
+                flanking_seq += "SEQUENCE_TARGET=%d,11\n=\n" % ( p - 5 )
+
+            return flanking_seq
+        else:
+            return None
+
+
+
+class LocationFile( object ):
+    def __init__(self, filename):
+        self.build_map(filename)
+
+    def build_map(self, filename):
+        self.map = {}
+        self.open_file(filename)
+        for line in self.read_lines():
+            elems = line.split('\t', 1)
+            if len(elems) == 2:
+                self.map[ elems[0].strip() ] = elems[1].strip()
+        self.close_file()
+
+    def read_lines(self):
+        for line in self.fh:
+            if not line.startswith('#'):
+                line = line.rstrip('\r\n')
+                yield line
+
+    def open_file(self, filename):
+        self.filename = filename
+        try:
+            self.fh = open(filename, 'r')
+        except IOError, err:
+            print >> sys.stderr, "Error opening location file '%s': %s" % (filename, str(err))
+            sys.exit(1)
+
+    def close_file(self):
+        self.fh.close()
+
+    def loc_file( self, key ):
+        if key in self.map:
+            return self.map[key]
+        else:
+            print >> sys.stderr, "'%s' does not appear in location file '%s'" % (key, self.filename)
+            sys.exit(1)
+        
+class ChrLens( object ):
+    def __init__( self, location_file, species ):
+        self.chrlen_loc = LocationFile( location_file )
+        self.chrlen_filename = self.chrlen_loc.loc_file( species )
+        self.build_map()
+
+    def build_map(self):
+        self.map = {}
+        self.open_file(self.chrlen_filename)
+        for line in self.read_lines():
+            elems = line.split('\t', 1)
+            if len(elems) == 2:
+                chrom = elems[0].strip()
+                chrom_len_text = elems[1].strip()
+                try:
+                    chrom_len = int( chrom_len_text )
+                except ValueError:
+                    print >> sys.stderr, "Bad length '%s' for chromosome '%s' in '%s'" % (chrom_len_text, chrom, self.chrlen_filename)
+                self.map[ chrom ] = chrom_len
+        self.close_file()
+
+    def read_lines(self):
+        for line in self.fh:
+            if not line.startswith('#'):
+                line = line.rstrip('\r\n')
+                yield line
+
+    def open_file(self, filename):
+        self.filename = filename
+        try:
+            self.fh = open(filename, 'r')
+        except IOError, err:
+            print >> sys.stderr, "Error opening chromosome length file '%s': %s" % (filename, str(err))
+            sys.exit(1)
+
+    def close_file(self):
+        self.fh.close()
+
+    def length( self, key ):
+        if key in self.map:
+            return self.map[key]
+        else:
+            return None
+
+    def __iter__( self ):
+        for chrom in self.map:
+            yield chrom
+