Mercurial > repos > cpt > cpt_disruptin_finder
annotate disruptin_finder.py @ 1:b973bc75693d draft
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author | cpt |
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date | Mon, 05 Jun 2023 02:40:49 +0000 |
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1 """ |
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2 This program is intended to find gene products that would be acceptable disruptin candidates. |
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3 |
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4 The criteria can be toggled between selecting for proteins with: |
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5 - net charge above a give threshold (default = +4) and length less than given threshold (default = 100 aa) |
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6 OR |
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7 - ratio of number of charged residues to length of the sequence above a given threshold (default = 0.25 residue/aa) |
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8 and length less than given threshold (default = 100 aa) |
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9 OR |
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10 - net charge above a give threshold (default = +4), ratio of number of charged residues to length of the sequence |
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11 above a given threshold (default = 0.25 residue/aa), and length less than given threshold (default = 100 aa) |
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12 |
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13 Net charge of a sequence is calculated so that for every R or K residue the net charge increases by one, and for every |
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14 D or E residue the net charge decreases by one. The ratio of charged residues to length is calculated in a similar manner. |
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15 The residues R, K, D, and E each increase the number of charged residues by one, and total for the sequence is then |
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16 divided by the length to get the ratio. |
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17 |
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18 Input a multi fasta file with all of the predicted protein sequences from the genome as well as a threshold |
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19 sequence length, net charge, and charge residue to length ratio. The program outputs another fasta file. |
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20 The output fasta file includes records for all the sequences meeting the size and charge criteria. |
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21 |
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22 """ |
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23 |
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24 from Bio import SeqIO |
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25 import argparse |
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26 import sys |
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27 |
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28 |
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29 def disruptin_finder( |
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30 fasta_file, thresh_size, thresh_net_charge, thresh_charge_ratio, selection_criteria |
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31 ): |
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32 # Iterable variables |
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33 net_charge = 0 |
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34 charge_res = 0 |
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35 |
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36 # Create record variable to store record information |
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37 total_record = [] |
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38 |
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39 # Parse the .fasta file and get the sequence |
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40 for rec in SeqIO.parse(fasta_file, "fasta"): |
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41 sequence = str(rec.seq) |
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42 |
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43 if len(sequence) <= thresh_size: |
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44 for aa in sequence: |
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45 # For R and K residues a positive charge is given |
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46 if aa in "RK": |
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47 net_charge += 1 |
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48 charge_res += 1 |
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49 # For D and E residues a negative charge is given |
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50 elif aa in "DE": |
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51 net_charge -= 1 |
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52 charge_res += 1 |
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53 |
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54 # Charge (total charged residues) to size ratio is calculated |
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55 Length = len(sequence) |
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56 charge_ratio = float(charge_res) / float(Length) |
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57 |
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58 # Based on the user-specified selection criteria a list of records is compiled |
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59 if selection_criteria == "net": |
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60 if net_charge >= thresh_net_charge: |
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61 total_record = total_record + [rec] |
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62 elif selection_criteria == "ratio": |
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63 if charge_ratio >= thresh_charge_ratio: |
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64 total_record = total_record + [rec] |
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65 elif selection_criteria == "both": |
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66 if ( |
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67 charge_ratio >= thresh_charge_ratio |
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68 and net_charge >= thresh_net_charge |
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69 ): |
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70 total_record = total_record + [rec] |
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71 |
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72 # Reset the iterable variables |
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73 net_charge = 0 |
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74 charge_res = 0 |
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75 |
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76 # The total list of records is returned by the function |
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77 yield total_record |
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78 |
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79 |
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80 if __name__ == "__main__": |
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81 # Grab all of the filters from our plugin loader |
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82 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Disruptin Finder") |
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83 parser.add_argument( |
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84 "fasta_file", type=argparse.FileType("r"), help="Multi-FASTA Input" |
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85 ) |
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86 parser.add_argument("--thresh_net_charge", type=int, default=4) |
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87 parser.add_argument("--thresh_size", type=int, default=100) |
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88 parser.add_argument("--thresh_charge_ratio", type=float, default=0.25) |
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89 parser.add_argument("--selection_criteria", action="store") |
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90 args = parser.parse_args() |
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91 |
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92 for seq in disruptin_finder(**vars(args)): |
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93 SeqIO.write(seq, sys.stdout, "fasta") |