0
|
1 #!/usr/bin/env python
|
|
2
|
|
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Gavin E. Crooks <gec@threeplusone.com>
|
|
4 #
|
|
5 # This software is distributed under the MIT Open Source License.
|
|
6 # <http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.html>
|
|
7 #
|
|
8 # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
|
|
9 # copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
|
|
10 # to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
|
|
11 # the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
|
|
12 # and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
|
|
13 # Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
|
14 #
|
|
15 # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
|
|
16 # in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
|
17 #
|
|
18 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
|
19 # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
|
20 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
|
21 # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
|
22 # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
|
23 # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
|
|
24 # THE SOFTWARE.
|
|
25 #
|
|
26
|
|
27 """Read and write sequence information in IntelliGenetics format.
|
|
28
|
|
29 A sequence file in IG format can contain several sequences, each consisting of a
|
|
30 number of comment lines that must begin with a semicolon (";"), a line with the
|
|
31 sequence name and the sequence itself terminated with the termination character
|
|
32 '1' for linear or '2' for circular sequences. The termination caracter is
|
|
33 defacto optional.
|
|
34
|
|
35 --- Example IG File ---
|
|
36
|
|
37 ;H.sapiens fau mRNA, 518 bases
|
|
38 HSFAU
|
|
39 ttcctctttctcgactccatcttcgcggtagctgggaccgccgttcagtc
|
|
40 actcttaagtcttttgtaattctggctttctctaataaaaaagccactta
|
|
41 gttcagtcaaaaaaaaaa1
|
|
42 ;H.sapiens fau 1 gene, 2016 bases
|
|
43 HSFAU1
|
|
44 ctaccattttccctctcgattctatatgtacactcgggacaagttctcct
|
|
45 gatcgaaaacggcaaaactaaggccccaagtaggaatgccttagttttcg
|
|
46 gggttaacaatgattaacactgagcctcacacccacgcgatgccctcagc
|
|
47 tcctcgctcagcgctctcaccaacagccgtagcccgcagccccgctggac
|
|
48 accggttctccatccccgcagcgtagcccggaacatggtagctgccatct
|
|
49 ttacctgctacgccagccttctgtgcgcgcaactgtctggtcccgcccc2
|
|
50
|
|
51 """
|
|
52
|
|
53 from corebio.utils import *
|
|
54 from corebio.seq import *
|
|
55 from corebio.seq_io import *
|
|
56
|
|
57
|
|
58 names = ( 'intelligenetics', 'ig', 'stanford', )
|
|
59 extensions = ('ig')
|
|
60
|
|
61
|
|
62 example = """
|
|
63 ;H.sapiens fau mRNA, 518 bases
|
|
64 HSFAU
|
|
65 ttcctctttctcgactccatcttcgcggtagctgggaccgccgttcagtc
|
|
66 actcttaagtcttttgtaattctggctttctctaataaaaaagccactta
|
|
67 gttcagtcaaaaaaaaaa1
|
|
68 ;H.sapiens fau 1 gene, 2016 bases
|
|
69 HSFAU1
|
|
70 ctaccattttccctctcgattctatatgtacactcgggacaagttctcct
|
|
71 gatcgaaaacggcaaaactaaggccccaagtaggaatgccttagttttcg
|
|
72 gggttaacaatgattaacactgagcctcacacccacgcgatgccctcagc
|
|
73 tcctcgctcagcgctctcaccaacagccgtagcccgcagccccgctggac
|
|
74 accggttctccatccccgcagcgtagcccggaacatggtagctgccatct
|
|
75 ttacctgctacgccagccttctgtgcgcgcaactgtctggtcccgcccc2
|
|
76 """
|
|
77
|
|
78
|
|
79
|
|
80
|
|
81 def read(fin, alphabet=None):
|
|
82 """Read and parse an IG file.
|
|
83
|
|
84 Args:
|
|
85 fin -- A stream or file to read
|
|
86 alphabet -- The expected alphabet of the data, if given
|
|
87 Returns:
|
|
88 SeqList -- A list of sequences
|
|
89 Raises:
|
|
90 ValueError -- If the file is unparsable
|
|
91 """
|
|
92 seqs = [ s for s in iterseq(fin, alphabet)]
|
|
93 return SeqList(seqs)
|
|
94
|
|
95
|
|
96 def iterseq(fin, alphabet=None):
|
|
97 """ Parse an IG file and generate sequences.
|
|
98
|
|
99 Args:
|
|
100 fin -- A stream or file to read
|
|
101 alphabet -- The expected alphabet of the data, if given
|
|
102 Yeilds:
|
|
103 Seq -- One alphabetic sequence at a time.
|
|
104 Raises:
|
|
105 ValueError -- If the file is unparsable
|
|
106 """
|
|
107 alphabet = Alphabet(alphabet)
|
|
108
|
|
109 seqs = []
|
|
110 header = []
|
|
111 start_lineno = -1
|
|
112 name = None
|
|
113
|
|
114 def build_seq(seqs,alphabet, name, comments, lineno) :
|
|
115 try :
|
|
116 desc = '\n'.join(comments)
|
|
117 s = Seq( "".join(seqs), alphabet, name=name, description=desc)
|
|
118 except ValueError :
|
|
119 raise ValueError(
|
|
120 "Parsed failed with sequence starting at line %d: "
|
|
121 "Character not in alphabet: %s" % (lineno, alphabet) )
|
|
122 return s
|
|
123
|
|
124 for lineno, line in enumerate(fin) :
|
|
125 line = line.strip()
|
|
126 if line == '' : continue
|
|
127 if line.startswith(';') :
|
|
128 if seqs :
|
|
129 # end of sequence
|
|
130 yield build_seq(seqs,alphabet, name, header, start_lineno)
|
|
131 header = []
|
|
132 seqs = []
|
|
133 name = None
|
|
134 header.append(line[1:])
|
|
135 start_lineno = lineno
|
|
136 elif not name :
|
|
137 name = line
|
|
138 elif line[-1] == '1' or line[-1]=='2':
|
|
139 # End of sequence
|
|
140 seqs.append(remove_whitespace(line[0:-1]))
|
|
141 yield build_seq(seqs,alphabet, name, header, start_lineno)
|
|
142 header = []
|
|
143 seqs = []
|
|
144 name = None
|
|
145 else:
|
|
146 seqs.append( remove_whitespace(line))
|
|
147
|
|
148 if seqs :
|
|
149 yield build_seq(seqs,alphabet, name, header, start_lineno)
|
|
150 return
|
|
151
|
|
152
|
|
153
|
|
154
|
|
155
|
|
156 def write(fout, seqs):
|
|
157 """Write an IG file.
|
|
158
|
|
159 Args:
|
|
160 fout -- A writable stream.
|
|
161 seqs -- A list of Seq's
|
|
162 Raises:
|
|
163 ValueError -- If a sequence is missing a name
|
|
164 """
|
|
165 for s in seqs :
|
|
166 writeseq(fout, s)
|
|
167
|
|
168
|
|
169 def writeseq(fout, seq):
|
|
170 """ Write a single sequence in IG format.
|
|
171
|
|
172 Args:
|
|
173 afile -- A writable stream.
|
|
174 seq -- A Seq instance
|
|
175 Raises:
|
|
176 ValueError -- If a sequence is missing a name
|
|
177 """
|
|
178
|
|
179 desc = seq.description or ''
|
|
180
|
|
181 # We prepend ';' to each line
|
|
182 for h in desc.splitlines() :
|
|
183 print >> fout, ';' +h
|
|
184
|
|
185 if not seq.name :
|
|
186 raise ValueError(
|
|
187 "Write failed with missing sequence name: %s"% str(seq) )
|
|
188 print >>fout, seq.name
|
|
189 L = len(seq)
|
|
190 line_length = 80
|
|
191 for n in range (1+ int(L/line_length)) :
|
|
192 print >>fout, seq[n * line_length: (n+1) * line_length]
|
|
193 print >>fout
|
|
194
|
|
195
|
|
196
|
|
197
|
|
198
|
|
199
|
|
200
|
|
201
|
|
202
|
|
203 |