Mercurial > repos > shellac > guppy_basecaller
annotate env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/boltons/urlutils.py @ 0:26e78fe6e8c4 draft
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author | shellac |
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date | Sat, 02 May 2020 07:14:21 -0400 |
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0
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1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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2 """:mod:`urlutils` is a module dedicated to one of software's most |
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3 versatile, well-aged, and beloved data structures: the URL, also known |
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4 as the `Uniform Resource Locator`_. |
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5 |
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6 Among other things, this module is a full reimplementation of URLs, |
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7 without any reliance on the :mod:`urlparse` or :mod:`urllib` standard |
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8 library modules. The centerpiece and top-level interface of urlutils |
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9 is the :class:`URL` type. Also featured is the :func:`find_all_links` |
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10 convenience function. Some low-level functions and constants are also |
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11 below. |
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12 |
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13 The implementations in this module are based heavily on `RFC 3986`_ and |
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14 `RFC 3987`_, and incorporates details from several other RFCs and `W3C |
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15 documents`_. |
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16 |
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17 .. _Uniform Resource Locator: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator |
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18 .. _RFC 3986: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986 |
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19 .. _RFC 3987: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3987 |
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20 .. _W3C documents: https://www.w3.org/TR/uri-clarification/ |
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21 |
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22 """ |
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23 |
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24 import re |
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25 import socket |
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26 import string |
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27 from unicodedata import normalize |
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28 |
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29 unicode = type(u'') |
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30 try: |
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31 unichr |
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32 except NameError: |
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33 unichr = chr |
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34 |
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35 # The unreserved URI characters (per RFC 3986 Section 2.3) |
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36 _UNRESERVED_CHARS = frozenset('~-._0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' |
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37 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz') |
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38 |
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39 # URL parsing regex (based on RFC 3986 Appendix B, with modifications) |
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40 _URL_RE = re.compile(r'^((?P<scheme>[^:/?#]+):)?' |
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41 r'((?P<_netloc_sep>//)(?P<authority>[^/?#]*))?' |
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42 r'(?P<path>[^?#]*)' |
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43 r'(\?(?P<query>[^#]*))?' |
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44 r'(#(?P<fragment>.*))?') |
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45 |
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46 |
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47 _HEX_CHAR_MAP = dict([((a + b).encode('ascii'), |
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48 unichr(int(a + b, 16)).encode('charmap')) |
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49 for a in string.hexdigits for b in string.hexdigits]) |
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50 _ASCII_RE = re.compile('([\x00-\x7f]+)') |
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51 |
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52 |
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53 # This port list painstakingly curated by hand searching through |
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54 # https://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes/uri-schemes.xhtml |
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55 # and |
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56 # https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers/service-names-port-numbers.xhtml |
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57 SCHEME_PORT_MAP = {'acap': 674, 'afp': 548, 'dict': 2628, 'dns': 53, |
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58 'file': None, 'ftp': 21, 'git': 9418, 'gopher': 70, |
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59 'http': 80, 'https': 443, 'imap': 143, 'ipp': 631, |
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60 'ipps': 631, 'irc': 194, 'ircs': 6697, 'ldap': 389, |
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61 'ldaps': 636, 'mms': 1755, 'msrp': 2855, 'msrps': None, |
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62 'mtqp': 1038, 'nfs': 111, 'nntp': 119, 'nntps': 563, |
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63 'pop': 110, 'prospero': 1525, 'redis': 6379, 'rsync': 873, |
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64 'rtsp': 554, 'rtsps': 322, 'rtspu': 5005, 'sftp': 22, |
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65 'smb': 445, 'snmp': 161, 'ssh': 22, 'steam': None, |
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66 'svn': 3690, 'telnet': 23, 'ventrilo': 3784, 'vnc': 5900, |
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67 'wais': 210, 'ws': 80, 'wss': 443, 'xmpp': None} |
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68 |
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69 # This list of schemes that don't use authorities is also from the link above. |
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70 NO_NETLOC_SCHEMES = set(['urn', 'about', 'bitcoin', 'blob', 'data', 'geo', |
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71 'magnet', 'mailto', 'news', 'pkcs11', |
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72 'sip', 'sips', 'tel']) |
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73 # As of Mar 11, 2017, there were 44 netloc schemes, and 13 non-netloc |
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74 |
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75 # RFC 3986 section 2.2, Reserved Characters |
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76 _GEN_DELIMS = frozenset(u':/?#[]@') |
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77 _SUB_DELIMS = frozenset(u"!$&'()*+,;=") |
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78 _ALL_DELIMS = _GEN_DELIMS | _SUB_DELIMS |
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79 |
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80 _USERINFO_SAFE = _UNRESERVED_CHARS | _SUB_DELIMS |
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81 _USERINFO_DELIMS = _ALL_DELIMS - _USERINFO_SAFE |
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82 _PATH_SAFE = _UNRESERVED_CHARS | _SUB_DELIMS | set(u':@') |
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83 _PATH_DELIMS = _ALL_DELIMS - _PATH_SAFE |
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84 _FRAGMENT_SAFE = _UNRESERVED_CHARS | _PATH_SAFE | set(u'/?') |
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85 _FRAGMENT_DELIMS = _ALL_DELIMS - _FRAGMENT_SAFE |
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86 _QUERY_SAFE = _UNRESERVED_CHARS | _FRAGMENT_SAFE - set(u'&=+') |
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87 _QUERY_DELIMS = _ALL_DELIMS - _QUERY_SAFE |
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88 |
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89 |
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90 class URLParseError(ValueError): |
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91 """Exception inheriting from :exc:`ValueError`, raised when failing to |
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92 parse a URL. Mostly raised on invalid ports and IPv6 addresses. |
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93 """ |
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94 pass |
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95 |
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96 |
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97 DEFAULT_ENCODING = 'utf8' |
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98 |
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99 |
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100 def to_unicode(obj): |
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101 try: |
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102 return unicode(obj) |
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103 except UnicodeDecodeError: |
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104 return unicode(obj, encoding=DEFAULT_ENCODING) |
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105 |
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106 |
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107 # regex from gruber via tornado |
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108 # doesn't support ipv6 |
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109 # doesn't support mailto (netloc-less schemes) |
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110 _FIND_ALL_URL_RE = re.compile(to_unicode(r"""\b((?:([\w-]+):(/{1,3})|www[.])(?:(?:(?:[^\s&()<>]|&|")*(?:[^!"#$%'()*+,.:;<=>?@\[\]^`{|}~\s]))|(?:\((?:[^\s&()]|&|")*\)))+)""")) |
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111 |
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112 |
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113 def find_all_links(text, with_text=False, default_scheme='https', schemes=()): |
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114 """This function uses heuristics to searches plain text for strings |
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115 that look like URLs, returning a :class:`list` of :class:`URL` |
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116 objects. It supports limiting the accepted schemes, and returning |
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117 interleaved text as well. |
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118 |
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119 >>> find_all_links('Visit https://boltons.rtfd.org!') |
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120 [URL(u'https://boltons.rtfd.org')] |
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121 >>> find_all_links('Visit https://boltons.rtfd.org!', with_text=True) |
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122 [u'Visit ', URL(u'https://boltons.rtfd.org'), u'!'] |
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123 |
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124 Args: |
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125 text (str): The text to search. |
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126 |
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127 with_text (bool): Whether or not to interleave plaintext blocks |
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128 with the returned URL objects. Having all tokens can be |
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129 useful for transforming the text, e.g., replacing links with |
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130 HTML equivalents. Defaults to ``False``. |
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131 |
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132 default_scheme (str): Many URLs are written without the scheme |
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133 component. This function can match a reasonable subset of |
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134 those, provided *default_scheme* is set to a string. Set to |
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135 ``False`` to disable matching scheme-less URLs. Defaults to |
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136 ``'https'``. |
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137 |
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138 schemes (list): A list of strings that a URL's scheme must |
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139 match in order to be included in the results. Defaults to |
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140 empty, which matches all schemes. |
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141 |
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142 .. note:: Currently this function does not support finding IPv6 |
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143 addresses or URLs with netloc-less schemes, like mailto. |
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144 |
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145 """ |
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146 text = to_unicode(text) |
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147 prev_end, start, end = 0, None, None |
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148 ret = [] |
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149 _add = ret.append |
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150 |
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151 def _add_text(t): |
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152 if ret and isinstance(ret[-1], unicode): |
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153 ret[-1] += t |
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154 else: |
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155 _add(t) |
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156 |
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157 for match in _FIND_ALL_URL_RE.finditer(text): |
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158 start, end = match.start(1), match.end(1) |
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159 if prev_end < start and with_text: |
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160 _add(text[prev_end:start]) |
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161 prev_end = end |
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162 try: |
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163 cur_url_text = match.group(0) |
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164 cur_url = URL(cur_url_text) |
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165 if not cur_url.scheme: |
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166 if default_scheme: |
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167 cur_url = URL(default_scheme + '://' + cur_url_text) |
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168 else: |
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169 _add_text(text[start:end]) |
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170 continue |
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171 if schemes and cur_url.scheme not in schemes: |
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172 _add_text(text[start:end]) |
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173 else: |
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174 _add(cur_url) |
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175 except URLParseError: |
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176 # currently this should only be hit with broken port |
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177 # strings. the regex above doesn't support ipv6 addresses |
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178 if with_text: |
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179 _add_text(text[start:end]) |
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180 |
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181 if with_text: |
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182 tail = text[prev_end:] |
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183 if tail: |
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184 _add_text(tail) |
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185 |
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186 return ret |
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187 |
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188 |
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189 def _make_quote_map(safe_chars): |
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190 ret = {} |
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191 # v is included in the dict for py3 mostly, because bytestrings |
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192 # are iterables of ints, of course! |
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193 for i, v in zip(range(256), range(256)): |
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194 c = chr(v) |
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195 if c in safe_chars: |
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196 ret[c] = ret[v] = c |
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197 else: |
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198 ret[c] = ret[v] = '%{0:02X}'.format(i) |
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199 return ret |
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200 |
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201 |
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202 _USERINFO_PART_QUOTE_MAP = _make_quote_map(_USERINFO_SAFE) |
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203 _PATH_PART_QUOTE_MAP = _make_quote_map(_PATH_SAFE) |
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204 _QUERY_PART_QUOTE_MAP = _make_quote_map(_QUERY_SAFE) |
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205 _FRAGMENT_QUOTE_MAP = _make_quote_map(_FRAGMENT_SAFE) |
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206 |
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207 |
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208 def quote_path_part(text, full_quote=True): |
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209 """ |
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210 Percent-encode a single segment of a URL path. |
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211 """ |
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212 if full_quote: |
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213 bytestr = normalize('NFC', to_unicode(text)).encode('utf8') |
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214 return u''.join([_PATH_PART_QUOTE_MAP[b] for b in bytestr]) |
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215 return u''.join([_PATH_PART_QUOTE_MAP[t] if t in _PATH_DELIMS else t |
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216 for t in text]) |
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217 |
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218 |
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219 def quote_query_part(text, full_quote=True): |
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220 """ |
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221 Percent-encode a single query string key or value. |
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222 """ |
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223 if full_quote: |
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224 bytestr = normalize('NFC', to_unicode(text)).encode('utf8') |
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225 return u''.join([_QUERY_PART_QUOTE_MAP[b] for b in bytestr]) |
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226 return u''.join([_QUERY_PART_QUOTE_MAP[t] if t in _QUERY_DELIMS else t |
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227 for t in text]) |
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228 |
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229 |
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230 def quote_fragment_part(text, full_quote=True): |
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231 """Quote the fragment part of the URL. Fragments don't have |
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232 subdelimiters, so the whole URL fragment can be passed. |
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233 """ |
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234 if full_quote: |
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235 bytestr = normalize('NFC', to_unicode(text)).encode('utf8') |
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236 return u''.join([_FRAGMENT_QUOTE_MAP[b] for b in bytestr]) |
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237 return u''.join([_FRAGMENT_QUOTE_MAP[t] if t in _FRAGMENT_DELIMS else t |
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238 for t in text]) |
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239 |
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240 |
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241 def quote_userinfo_part(text, full_quote=True): |
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242 """Quote special characters in either the username or password |
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243 section of the URL. Note that userinfo in URLs is considered |
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244 deprecated in many circles (especially browsers), and support for |
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245 percent-encoded userinfo can be spotty. |
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246 """ |
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247 if full_quote: |
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248 bytestr = normalize('NFC', to_unicode(text)).encode('utf8') |
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249 return u''.join([_USERINFO_PART_QUOTE_MAP[b] for b in bytestr]) |
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250 return u''.join([_USERINFO_PART_QUOTE_MAP[t] if t in _USERINFO_DELIMS |
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251 else t for t in text]) |
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252 |
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253 |
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254 def unquote(string, encoding='utf-8', errors='replace'): |
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255 """Percent-decode a string, by replacing %xx escapes with their |
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256 single-character equivalent. The optional *encoding* and *errors* |
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257 parameters specify how to decode percent-encoded sequences into |
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258 Unicode characters, as accepted by the :meth:`bytes.decode()` method. By |
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259 default, percent-encoded sequences are decoded with UTF-8, and |
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260 invalid sequences are replaced by a placeholder character. |
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261 |
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262 >>> unquote(u'abc%20def') |
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263 u'abc def' |
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264 """ |
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265 if '%' not in string: |
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266 string.split |
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267 return string |
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268 if encoding is None: |
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269 encoding = 'utf-8' |
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270 if errors is None: |
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271 errors = 'replace' |
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272 bits = _ASCII_RE.split(string) |
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273 res = [bits[0]] |
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274 append = res.append |
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275 for i in range(1, len(bits), 2): |
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276 append(unquote_to_bytes(bits[i]).decode(encoding, errors)) |
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277 append(bits[i + 1]) |
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278 return ''.join(res) |
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279 |
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280 |
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281 def unquote_to_bytes(string): |
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282 """unquote_to_bytes('abc%20def') -> b'abc def'.""" |
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283 # Note: strings are encoded as UTF-8. This is only an issue if it contains |
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284 # unescaped non-ASCII characters, which URIs should not. |
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285 if not string: |
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286 # Is it a string-like object? |
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287 string.split |
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288 return b'' |
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289 if isinstance(string, unicode): |
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290 string = string.encode('utf-8') |
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291 bits = string.split(b'%') |
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292 if len(bits) == 1: |
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293 return string |
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294 # import pdb;pdb.set_trace() |
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295 res = [bits[0]] |
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296 append = res.append |
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297 |
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298 for item in bits[1:]: |
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299 try: |
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300 append(_HEX_CHAR_MAP[item[:2]]) |
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301 append(item[2:]) |
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302 except KeyError: |
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303 append(b'%') |
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304 append(item) |
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305 return b''.join(res) |
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306 |
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307 |
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308 def register_scheme(text, uses_netloc=None, default_port=None): |
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309 """Registers new scheme information, resulting in correct port and |
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310 slash behavior from the URL object. There are dozens of standard |
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311 schemes preregistered, so this function is mostly meant for |
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312 proprietary internal customizations or stopgaps on missing |
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313 standards information. If a scheme seems to be missing, please |
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314 `file an issue`_! |
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315 |
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316 Args: |
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317 text (str): Text representing the scheme. |
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318 (the 'http' in 'http://hatnote.com') |
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319 uses_netloc (bool): Does the scheme support specifying a |
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320 network host? For instance, "http" does, "mailto" does not. |
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321 default_port (int): The default port, if any, for netloc-using |
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322 schemes. |
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323 |
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324 .. _file an issue: https://github.com/mahmoud/boltons/issues |
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325 """ |
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326 text = text.lower() |
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327 if default_port is not None: |
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328 try: |
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329 default_port = int(default_port) |
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330 except ValueError: |
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331 raise ValueError('default_port expected integer or None, not %r' |
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332 % (default_port,)) |
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333 |
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334 if uses_netloc is True: |
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335 SCHEME_PORT_MAP[text] = default_port |
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336 elif uses_netloc is False: |
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337 if default_port is not None: |
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338 raise ValueError('unexpected default port while specifying' |
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339 ' non-netloc scheme: %r' % default_port) |
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340 NO_NETLOC_SCHEMES.add(text) |
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341 elif uses_netloc is not None: |
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342 raise ValueError('uses_netloc expected True, False, or None') |
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343 |
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344 return |
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345 |
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346 |
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347 def resolve_path_parts(path_parts): |
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348 """Normalize the URL path by resolving segments of '.' and '..', |
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349 resulting in a dot-free path. See RFC 3986 section 5.2.4, Remove |
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350 Dot Segments. |
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351 """ |
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352 # TODO: what to do with multiple slashes |
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353 ret = [] |
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354 |
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355 for part in path_parts: |
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356 if part == u'.': |
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357 pass |
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358 elif part == u'..': |
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359 if ret and (len(ret) > 1 or ret[0]): # prevent unrooting |
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360 ret.pop() |
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361 else: |
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362 ret.append(part) |
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363 |
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364 if list(path_parts[-1:]) in ([u'.'], [u'..']): |
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365 ret.append(u'') |
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366 |
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367 return ret |
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368 |
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369 |
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370 class cachedproperty(object): |
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371 """The ``cachedproperty`` is used similar to :class:`property`, except |
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372 that the wrapped method is only called once. This is commonly used |
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373 to implement lazy attributes. |
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374 |
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375 After the property has been accessed, the value is stored on the |
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376 instance itself, using the same name as the cachedproperty. This |
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377 allows the cache to be cleared with :func:`delattr`, or through |
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378 manipulating the object's ``__dict__``. |
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379 """ |
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380 def __init__(self, func): |
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381 self.__doc__ = getattr(func, '__doc__') |
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382 self.func = func |
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383 |
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384 def __get__(self, obj, objtype=None): |
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385 if obj is None: |
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386 return self |
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387 value = obj.__dict__[self.func.__name__] = self.func(obj) |
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388 return value |
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389 |
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390 def __repr__(self): |
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391 cn = self.__class__.__name__ |
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392 return '<%s func=%s>' % (cn, self.func) |
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393 |
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394 |
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395 class URL(object): |
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396 r"""The URL is one of the most ubiquitous data structures in the |
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397 virtual and physical landscape. From blogs to billboards, URLs are |
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398 so common, that it's easy to overlook their complexity and |
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399 power. |
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400 |
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401 There are 8 parts of a URL, each with its own semantics and |
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402 special characters: |
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403 |
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404 * :attr:`~URL.scheme` |
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405 * :attr:`~URL.username` |
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406 * :attr:`~URL.password` |
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407 * :attr:`~URL.host` |
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408 * :attr:`~URL.port` |
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409 * :attr:`~URL.path` |
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410 * :attr:`~URL.query_params` (query string parameters) |
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411 * :attr:`~URL.fragment` |
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412 |
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413 Each is exposed as an attribute on the URL object. RFC 3986 offers |
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414 this brief structural summary of the main URL components:: |
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415 |
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416 foo://user:pass@example.com:8042/over/there?name=ferret#nose |
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417 \_/ \_______/ \_________/ \__/\_________/ \_________/ \__/ |
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418 | | | | | | | |
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419 scheme userinfo host port path query fragment |
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420 |
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421 And here's how that example can be manipulated with the URL type: |
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422 |
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423 >>> url = URL('foo://example.com:8042/over/there?name=ferret#nose') |
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424 >>> print(url.host) |
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425 example.com |
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426 >>> print(url.get_authority()) |
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427 example.com:8042 |
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428 >>> print(url.qp['name']) # qp is a synonym for query_params |
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429 ferret |
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430 |
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431 URL's approach to encoding is that inputs are decoded as much as |
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432 possible, and data remains in this decoded state until re-encoded |
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433 using the :meth:`~URL.to_text()` method. In this way, it's similar |
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434 to Python's current approach of encouraging immediate decoding of |
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435 bytes to text. |
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436 |
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437 Note that URL instances are mutable objects. If an immutable |
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438 representation of the URL is desired, the string from |
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439 :meth:`~URL.to_text()` may be used. For an immutable, but |
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440 almost-as-featureful, URL object, check out the `hyperlink |
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441 package`_. |
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442 |
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443 .. _hyperlink package: https://github.com/mahmoud/hyperlink |
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444 |
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445 """ |
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446 |
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447 # public attributes (for comparison, see __eq__): |
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448 _cmp_attrs = ('scheme', 'uses_netloc', 'username', 'password', |
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449 'family', 'host', 'port', 'path', 'query_params', 'fragment') |
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450 |
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451 def __init__(self, url=''): |
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452 # TODO: encoding param. The encoding that underlies the |
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453 # percent-encoding is always utf8 for IRIs, but can be Latin-1 |
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454 # for other usage schemes. |
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455 ud = DEFAULT_PARSED_URL |
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456 if url: |
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457 if isinstance(url, URL): |
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458 url = url.to_text() # better way to copy URLs? |
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459 elif isinstance(url, bytes): |
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460 try: |
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461 url = url.decode(DEFAULT_ENCODING) |
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462 except UnicodeDecodeError as ude: |
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463 raise URLParseError('expected text or %s-encoded bytes.' |
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464 ' try decoding the url bytes and' |
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465 ' passing the result. (got: %s)' |
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466 % (DEFAULT_ENCODING, ude)) |
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467 ud = parse_url(url) |
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468 |
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469 _e = u'' |
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470 self.scheme = ud['scheme'] or _e |
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471 self._netloc_sep = ud['_netloc_sep'] or _e |
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472 self.username = (unquote(ud['username']) |
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473 if '%' in (ud['username'] or _e) else ud['username'] or _e) |
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474 self.password = (unquote(ud['password']) |
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475 if '%' in (ud['password'] or _e) else ud['password'] or _e) |
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476 self.family = ud['family'] |
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477 |
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478 if not ud['host']: |
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479 self.host = _e |
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480 else: |
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481 try: |
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482 self.host = ud['host'].encode("ascii") |
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483 except UnicodeEncodeError: |
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484 self.host = ud['host'] # already non-ascii text |
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485 else: |
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486 self.host = self.host.decode("idna") |
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487 |
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488 self.port = ud['port'] |
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489 self.path_parts = tuple([unquote(p) if '%' in p else p for p |
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490 in (ud['path'] or _e).split(u'/')]) |
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491 self._query = ud['query'] or _e |
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492 self.fragment = (unquote(ud['fragment']) |
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493 if '%' in (ud['fragment'] or _e) else ud['fragment'] or _e) |
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494 # TODO: possibly use None as marker for empty vs missing |
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495 return |
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496 |
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497 @classmethod |
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498 def from_parts(cls, scheme=None, host=None, path_parts=(), query_params=(), |
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499 fragment=u'', port=None, username=None, password=None): |
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500 """Build a new URL from parts. Note that the respective arguments are |
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501 not in the order they would appear in a URL: |
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502 |
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503 Args: |
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504 scheme (str): The scheme of a URL, e.g., 'http' |
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505 host (str): The host string, e.g., 'hatnote.com' |
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506 path_parts (tuple): The individual text segments of the |
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507 path, e.g., ('post', '123') |
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508 query_params (dict): An OMD, dict, or list of (key, value) |
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509 pairs representing the keys and values of the URL's query |
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510 parameters. |
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511 fragment (str): The fragment of the URL, e.g., 'anchor1' |
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512 port (int): The integer port of URL, automatic defaults are |
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513 available for registered schemes. |
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514 username (str): The username for the userinfo part of the URL. |
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515 password (str): The password for the userinfo part of the URL. |
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516 |
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517 Note that this method does relatively little |
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518 validation. :meth:`URL.to_text()` should be used to check if |
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519 any errors are produced while composing the final textual URL. |
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520 """ |
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521 ret = cls() |
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522 |
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523 ret.scheme = scheme |
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524 ret.host = host |
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525 ret.path_parts = tuple(path_parts) or (u'',) |
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526 ret.query_params.update(query_params) |
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527 ret.fragment = fragment |
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528 ret.port = port |
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529 ret.username = username |
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530 ret.password = password |
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531 |
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532 return ret |
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533 |
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534 @cachedproperty |
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535 def query_params(self): |
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536 """The parsed form of the query string of the URL, represented as a |
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537 :class:`~dictutils.OrderedMultiDict`. Also available as the |
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538 handy alias ``qp``. |
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539 |
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540 >>> url = URL('http://boltons.readthedocs.io/?utm_source=doctest&python=great') |
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541 >>> url.qp.keys() |
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542 [u'utm_source', u'python'] |
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543 """ |
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544 return QueryParamDict.from_text(self._query) |
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545 |
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546 qp = query_params |
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547 |
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548 @property |
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549 def path(self): |
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550 "The URL's path, in text form." |
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551 return u'/'.join([quote_path_part(p, full_quote=False) |
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552 for p in self.path_parts]) |
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553 |
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554 @path.setter |
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555 def path(self, path_text): |
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556 self.path_parts = tuple([unquote(p) if '%' in p else p |
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557 for p in to_unicode(path_text).split(u'/')]) |
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558 return |
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559 |
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560 @property |
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561 def uses_netloc(self): |
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562 """Whether or not a URL uses :code:`:` or :code:`://` to separate the |
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563 scheme from the rest of the URL depends on the scheme's own |
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564 standard definition. There is no way to infer this behavior |
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565 from other parts of the URL. A scheme either supports network |
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566 locations or it does not. |
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567 |
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568 The URL type's approach to this is to check for explicitly |
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569 registered schemes, with common schemes like HTTP |
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570 preregistered. This is the same approach taken by |
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571 :mod:`urlparse`. |
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572 |
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573 URL adds two additional heuristics if the scheme as a whole is |
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574 not registered. First, it attempts to check the subpart of the |
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575 scheme after the last ``+`` character. This adds intuitive |
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576 behavior for schemes like ``git+ssh``. Second, if a URL with |
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577 an unrecognized scheme is loaded, it will maintain the |
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578 separator it sees. |
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579 |
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580 >>> print(URL('fakescheme://test.com').to_text()) |
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581 fakescheme://test.com |
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582 >>> print(URL('mockscheme:hello:world').to_text()) |
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583 mockscheme:hello:world |
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584 |
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585 """ |
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586 default = self._netloc_sep |
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587 if self.scheme in SCHEME_PORT_MAP: |
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588 return True |
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589 if self.scheme in NO_NETLOC_SCHEMES: |
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590 return False |
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591 if self.scheme.split('+')[-1] in SCHEME_PORT_MAP: |
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592 return True |
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593 return default |
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594 |
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595 @property |
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596 def default_port(self): |
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597 """Return the default port for the currently-set scheme. Returns |
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598 ``None`` if the scheme is unrecognized. See |
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599 :func:`register_scheme` above. If :attr:`~URL.port` matches |
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600 this value, no port is emitted in the output of |
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601 :meth:`~URL.to_text()`. |
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602 |
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603 Applies the same '+' heuristic detailed in :meth:`URL.uses_netloc`. |
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604 """ |
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605 try: |
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606 return SCHEME_PORT_MAP[self.scheme] |
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607 except KeyError: |
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608 return SCHEME_PORT_MAP.get(self.scheme.split('+')[-1]) |
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609 |
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610 def normalize(self, with_case=True): |
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611 """Resolve any "." and ".." references in the path, as well as |
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612 normalize scheme and host casing. To turn off case |
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613 normalization, pass ``with_case=False``. |
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614 |
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615 More information can be found in `Section 6.2.2 of RFC 3986`_. |
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616 |
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617 .. _Section 6.2.2 of RFC 3986: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-6.2.2 |
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618 """ |
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619 self.path_parts = resolve_path_parts(self.path_parts) |
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620 |
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621 if with_case: |
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622 self.scheme = self.scheme.lower() |
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623 self.host = self.host.lower() |
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624 return |
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625 |
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626 def navigate(self, dest): |
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627 """Factory method that returns a _new_ :class:`URL` based on a given |
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628 destination, *dest*. Useful for navigating those relative |
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629 links with ease. |
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630 |
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631 The newly created :class:`URL` is normalized before being returned. |
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632 |
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633 >>> url = URL('http://boltons.readthedocs.io') |
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634 >>> url.navigate('en/latest/') |
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635 URL(u'http://boltons.readthedocs.io/en/latest/') |
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636 |
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637 Args: |
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638 dest (str): A string or URL object representing the destination |
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639 |
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640 More information can be found in `Section 5 of RFC 3986`_. |
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641 |
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642 .. _Section 5 of RFC 3986: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-5 |
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643 """ |
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644 orig_dest = None |
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645 if not isinstance(dest, URL): |
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646 dest, orig_dest = URL(dest), dest |
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647 if dest.scheme and dest.host: |
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648 # absolute URLs replace everything, but don't make an |
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649 # extra copy if we don't have to |
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650 return URL(dest) if orig_dest is None else dest |
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651 query_params = dest.query_params |
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652 |
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653 if dest.path: |
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654 if dest.path.startswith(u'/'): # absolute path |
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655 new_path_parts = list(dest.path_parts) |
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656 else: # relative path |
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657 new_path_parts = self.path_parts[:-1] + dest.path_parts |
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658 else: |
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659 new_path_parts = list(self.path_parts) |
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660 if not query_params: |
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661 query_params = self.query_params |
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662 |
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663 ret = self.from_parts(scheme=dest.scheme or self.scheme, |
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664 host=dest.host or self.host, |
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665 port=dest.port or self.port, |
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666 path_parts=new_path_parts, |
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667 query_params=query_params, |
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668 fragment=dest.fragment, |
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669 username=dest.username or self.username, |
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670 password=dest.password or self.password) |
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671 ret.normalize() |
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672 return ret |
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673 |
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674 def get_authority(self, full_quote=False, with_userinfo=False): |
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675 """Used by URL schemes that have a network location, |
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676 :meth:`~URL.get_authority` combines :attr:`username`, |
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677 :attr:`password`, :attr:`host`, and :attr:`port` into one |
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678 string, the *authority*, that is used for |
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679 connecting to a network-accessible resource. |
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680 |
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681 Used internally by :meth:`~URL.to_text()` and can be useful |
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682 for labeling connections. |
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683 |
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684 >>> url = URL('ftp://user@ftp.debian.org:2121/debian/README') |
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685 >>> print(url.get_authority()) |
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686 ftp.debian.org:2121 |
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687 >>> print(url.get_authority(with_userinfo=True)) |
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688 user@ftp.debian.org:2121 |
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689 |
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690 Args: |
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691 full_quote (bool): Whether or not to apply IDNA encoding. |
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692 Defaults to ``False``. |
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693 with_userinfo (bool): Whether or not to include username |
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694 and password, technically part of the |
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695 authority. Defaults to ``False``. |
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696 |
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697 """ |
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698 parts = [] |
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699 _add = parts.append |
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700 if self.username and with_userinfo: |
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701 _add(quote_userinfo_part(self.username)) |
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702 if self.password: |
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703 _add(':') |
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704 _add(quote_userinfo_part(self.password)) |
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705 _add('@') |
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706 if self.host: |
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707 if self.family == socket.AF_INET6: |
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|
708 _add('[') |
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|
709 _add(self.host) |
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710 _add(']') |
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711 elif full_quote: |
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|
712 _add(self.host.encode('idna').decode('ascii')) |
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713 else: |
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714 _add(self.host) |
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|
715 # TODO: 0 port? |
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716 if self.port and self.port != self.default_port: |
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717 _add(':') |
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718 _add(unicode(self.port)) |
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|
719 return u''.join(parts) |
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|
720 |
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|
721 def to_text(self, full_quote=False): |
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722 """Render a string representing the current state of the URL |
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723 object. |
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|
724 |
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|
725 >>> url = URL('http://listen.hatnote.com') |
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726 >>> url.fragment = 'en' |
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727 >>> print(url.to_text()) |
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|
728 http://listen.hatnote.com#en |
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|
729 |
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730 By setting the *full_quote* flag, the URL can either be fully |
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731 quoted or minimally quoted. The most common characteristic of |
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732 an encoded-URL is the presence of percent-encoded text (e.g., |
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733 %60). Unquoted URLs are more readable and suitable |
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|
734 for display, whereas fully-quoted URLs are more conservative |
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735 and generally necessary for sending over the network. |
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736 """ |
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737 scheme = self.scheme |
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738 path = u'/'.join([quote_path_part(p, full_quote=full_quote) |
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739 for p in self.path_parts]) |
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740 authority = self.get_authority(full_quote=full_quote, |
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741 with_userinfo=True) |
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742 query_string = self.query_params.to_text(full_quote=full_quote) |
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743 fragment = quote_fragment_part(self.fragment, full_quote=full_quote) |
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|
744 |
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|
745 parts = [] |
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746 _add = parts.append |
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747 if scheme: |
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|
748 _add(scheme) |
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|
749 _add(':') |
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|
750 if authority: |
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|
751 _add('//') |
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|
752 _add(authority) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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753 elif (scheme and path[:2] != '//' and self.uses_netloc): |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
754 _add('//') |
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|
755 if path: |
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|
756 if scheme and authority and path[:1] != '/': |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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|
757 _add('/') |
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|
758 # TODO: i think this is here because relative paths |
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759 # with absolute authorities = undefined |
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|
760 _add(path) |
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761 if query_string: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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|
762 _add('?') |
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|
763 _add(query_string) |
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|
764 if fragment: |
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parents:
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|
765 _add('#') |
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|
766 _add(fragment) |
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767 return u''.join(parts) |
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|
768 |
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|
769 def __repr__(self): |
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770 cn = self.__class__.__name__ |
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771 return u'%s(%r)' % (cn, self.to_text()) |
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|
772 |
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|
773 def __str__(self): |
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|
774 return self.to_text() |
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|
775 |
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|
776 def __unicode__(self): |
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777 return self.to_text() |
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|
778 |
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|
779 def __eq__(self, other): |
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780 for attr in self._cmp_attrs: |
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781 if not getattr(self, attr) == getattr(other, attr, None): |
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782 return False |
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|
783 return True |
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|
784 |
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|
785 def __ne__(self, other): |
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786 return not self == other |
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|
787 |
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|
788 |
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|
789 try: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
790 from socket import inet_pton |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
791 except ImportError: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
792 # from https://gist.github.com/nnemkin/4966028 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
793 import ctypes |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
794 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
795 class _sockaddr(ctypes.Structure): |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
796 _fields_ = [("sa_family", ctypes.c_short), |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
797 ("__pad1", ctypes.c_ushort), |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
798 ("ipv4_addr", ctypes.c_byte * 4), |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
799 ("ipv6_addr", ctypes.c_byte * 16), |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
800 ("__pad2", ctypes.c_ulong)] |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
801 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
802 WSAStringToAddressA = ctypes.windll.ws2_32.WSAStringToAddressA |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
803 WSAAddressToStringA = ctypes.windll.ws2_32.WSAAddressToStringA |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
804 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
805 def inet_pton(address_family, ip_string): |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
806 addr = _sockaddr() |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
807 ip_string = ip_string.encode('ascii') |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
808 addr.sa_family = address_family |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
809 addr_size = ctypes.c_int(ctypes.sizeof(addr)) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
810 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
811 if WSAStringToAddressA(ip_string, address_family, None, ctypes.byref(addr), ctypes.byref(addr_size)) != 0: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
812 raise socket.error(ctypes.FormatError()) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
813 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
814 if address_family == socket.AF_INET: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
815 return ctypes.string_at(addr.ipv4_addr, 4) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
816 if address_family == socket.AF_INET6: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
817 return ctypes.string_at(addr.ipv6_addr, 16) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
818 raise socket.error('unknown address family') |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
819 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
820 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
821 def parse_host(host): |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
822 """\ |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
823 Low-level function used to parse the host portion of a URL. |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
824 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
825 Returns a tuple of (family, host) where *family* is a |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
826 :mod:`socket` module constant or ``None``, and host is a string. |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
827 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
828 >>> parse_host('googlewebsite.com') == (None, 'googlewebsite.com') |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
829 True |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
830 >>> parse_host('[::1]') == (socket.AF_INET6, '::1') |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
831 True |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
832 >>> parse_host('192.168.1.1') == (socket.AF_INET, '192.168.1.1') |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
833 True |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
834 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
835 Odd doctest formatting above due to py3's switch from int to enums |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
836 for :mod:`socket` constants. |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
837 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
838 """ |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
839 if not host: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
840 return None, u'' |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
841 if u':' in host and u'[' == host[0] and u']' == host[-1]: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
842 host = host[1:-1] |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
843 try: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
844 inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, host) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
845 except socket.error as se: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
846 raise URLParseError('invalid IPv6 host: %r (%r)' % (host, se)) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
847 except UnicodeEncodeError: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
848 pass # TODO: this can't be a real host right? |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
849 else: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
850 family = socket.AF_INET6 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
851 return family, host |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
852 try: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
853 inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, host) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
854 except (socket.error, UnicodeEncodeError): |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
855 family = None # not an IP |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
856 else: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
857 family = socket.AF_INET |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
858 return family, host |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
859 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
860 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
861 def parse_url(url_text): |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
862 """\ |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
863 Used to parse the text for a single URL into a dictionary, used |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
864 internally by the :class:`URL` type. |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
865 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
866 Note that "URL" has a very narrow, standards-based |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
867 definition. While :func:`parse_url` may raise |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
868 :class:`URLParseError` under a very limited number of conditions, |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
869 such as non-integer port, a surprising number of strings are |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
870 technically valid URLs. For instance, the text ``"url"`` is a |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
871 valid URL, because it is a relative path. |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
872 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
873 In short, do not expect this function to validate form inputs or |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
874 other more colloquial usages of URLs. |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
875 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
876 >>> res = parse_url('http://127.0.0.1:3000/?a=1') |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
877 >>> sorted(res.keys()) # res is a basic dictionary |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
878 ['_netloc_sep', 'authority', 'family', 'fragment', 'host', 'password', 'path', 'port', 'query', 'scheme', 'username'] |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
879 """ |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
880 url_text = unicode(url_text) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
881 # raise TypeError('parse_url expected text, not %r' % url_str) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
882 um = _URL_RE.match(url_text) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
883 try: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
884 gs = um.groupdict() |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
885 except AttributeError: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
886 raise URLParseError('could not parse url: %r' % url_text) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
887 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
888 au_text = gs['authority'] |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
889 user, pw, hostinfo = None, None, au_text |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
890 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
891 if au_text: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
892 userinfo, sep, hostinfo = au_text.rpartition('@') |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
893 if sep: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
894 # TODO: empty userinfo error? |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
895 user, _, pw = userinfo.partition(':') |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
896 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
897 host, port = None, None |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
898 if hostinfo: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
899 host, sep, port_str = hostinfo.partition(u':') |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
900 if sep: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
901 if host and host[0] == u'[' and u']' in port_str: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
902 host_right, _, port_str = port_str.partition(u']') |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
903 host = host + u':' + host_right + u']' |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
904 if port_str and port_str[0] == u':': |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
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|
905 port_str = port_str[1:] |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
906 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
907 try: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
908 port = int(port_str) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
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|
909 except ValueError: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
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|
910 if port_str: # empty ports ok according to RFC 3986 6.2.3 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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changeset
|
911 raise URLParseError('expected integer for port, not %r' |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
912 % port_str) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
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|
913 port = None |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
914 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
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|
915 family, host = parse_host(host) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
916 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
917 gs['username'] = user |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
918 gs['password'] = pw |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
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|
919 gs['family'] = family |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
920 gs['host'] = host |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
921 gs['port'] = port |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
922 return gs |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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changeset
|
923 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
924 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
925 DEFAULT_PARSED_URL = parse_url('') |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
926 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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changeset
|
927 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
928 def parse_qsl(qs, keep_blank_values=True, encoding=DEFAULT_ENCODING): |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
929 """ |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
930 Converts a query string into a list of (key, value) pairs. |
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parents:
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|
931 """ |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
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|
932 pairs = [s2 for s1 in qs.split('&') for s2 in s1.split(';')] |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
933 ret = [] |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
934 for pair in pairs: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
935 if not pair: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
936 continue |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
937 key, _, value = pair.partition('=') |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
938 if not value: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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changeset
|
939 if keep_blank_values: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
940 value = None |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
941 else: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
942 continue |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
943 key = unquote(key.replace('+', ' ')) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
944 if value: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
945 value = unquote(value.replace('+', ' ')) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
946 ret.append((key, value)) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
947 return ret |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
948 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
949 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
950 """ |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
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|
951 # What follows is the OrderedMultiDict from dictutils.py, circa |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
952 # 20161021, used for the QueryParamDict, toward the bottom. |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
953 """ |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
954 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
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|
955 try: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
956 from collections.abc import KeysView, ValuesView, ItemsView |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
957 except ImportError: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
958 from collections import KeysView, ValuesView, ItemsView |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
959 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
960 try: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
961 from itertools import izip_longest |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
962 except ImportError: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
963 from itertools import zip_longest as izip_longest |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
964 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
965 try: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
966 from typeutils import make_sentinel |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
967 _MISSING = make_sentinel(var_name='_MISSING') |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
968 except ImportError: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
969 _MISSING = object() |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
970 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
971 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
972 PREV, NEXT, KEY, VALUE, SPREV, SNEXT = range(6) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
973 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
974 |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
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|
975 class OrderedMultiDict(dict): |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
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|
976 """A MultiDict is a dictionary that can have multiple values per key |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
977 and the OrderedMultiDict (OMD) is a MultiDict that retains |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
978 original insertion order. Common use cases include: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
979 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
980 * handling query strings parsed from URLs |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
981 * inverting a dictionary to create a reverse index (values to keys) |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
982 * stacking data from multiple dictionaries in a non-destructive way |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
983 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
984 The OrderedMultiDict constructor is identical to the built-in |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
985 :class:`dict`, and overall the API is constitutes an intuitive |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
986 superset of the built-in type: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
987 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
988 >>> omd = OrderedMultiDict() |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
989 >>> omd['a'] = 1 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
990 >>> omd['b'] = 2 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
991 >>> omd.add('a', 3) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
992 >>> omd.get('a') |
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shellac
parents:
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|
993 3 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
994 >>> omd.getlist('a') |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
995 [1, 3] |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
996 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
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|
997 Some non-:class:`dict`-like behaviors also make an appearance, |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
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|
998 such as support for :func:`reversed`: |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
999 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
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|
1000 >>> list(reversed(omd)) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
1001 ['b', 'a'] |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1002 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
1003 Note that unlike some other MultiDicts, this OMD gives precedence |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
1004 to the most recent value added. ``omd['a']`` refers to ``3``, not |
26e78fe6e8c4
"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
1005 ``1``. |
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shellac
parents:
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|
1006 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
1007 >>> omd |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
1008 OrderedMultiDict([('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3)]) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
1009 >>> omd.poplast('a') |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1010 3 |
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shellac
parents:
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|
1011 >>> omd |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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|
1012 OrderedMultiDict([('a', 1), ('b', 2)]) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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1013 >>> omd.pop('a') |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1014 1 |
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shellac
parents:
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|
1015 >>> omd |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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|
1016 OrderedMultiDict([('b', 2)]) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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1017 |
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1018 Note that calling :func:`dict` on an OMD results in a dict of keys |
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1019 to *lists* of values: |
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1020 |
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1021 >>> from pprint import pprint as pp # ensuring proper key ordering |
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1022 >>> omd = OrderedMultiDict([('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3)]) |
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1023 >>> pp(dict(omd)) |
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1024 {'a': 3, 'b': 2} |
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1025 |
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1026 Note that modifying those lists will modify the OMD. If you want a |
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1027 safe-to-modify or flat dictionary, use :meth:`OrderedMultiDict.todict()`. |
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1028 |
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1029 >>> pp(omd.todict()) |
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1030 {'a': 3, 'b': 2} |
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1031 >>> pp(omd.todict(multi=True)) |
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1032 {'a': [1, 3], 'b': [2]} |
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1033 |
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1034 With ``multi=False``, items appear with the keys in to original |
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1035 insertion order, alongside the most-recently inserted value for |
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1036 that key. |
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1037 |
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1038 >>> OrderedMultiDict([('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3)]).items(multi=False) |
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1039 [('a', 3), ('b', 2)] |
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1040 |
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1041 """ |
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1042 def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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1043 if len(args) > 1: |
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1044 raise TypeError('%s expected at most 1 argument, got %s' |
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1045 % (self.__class__.__name__, len(args))) |
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1046 super(OrderedMultiDict, self).__init__() |
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1047 |
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1048 self._clear_ll() |
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1049 if args: |
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1050 self.update_extend(args[0]) |
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1051 if kwargs: |
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1052 self.update(kwargs) |
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1053 |
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1054 def _clear_ll(self): |
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1055 try: |
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1056 _map = self._map |
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1057 except AttributeError: |
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1058 _map = self._map = {} |
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1059 self.root = [] |
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1060 _map.clear() |
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1061 self.root[:] = [self.root, self.root, None] |
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1062 |
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1063 def _insert(self, k, v): |
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1064 root = self.root |
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1065 cells = self._map.setdefault(k, []) |
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1066 last = root[PREV] |
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1067 cell = [last, root, k, v] |
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1068 last[NEXT] = root[PREV] = cell |
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1069 cells.append(cell) |
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1070 |
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1071 def add(self, k, v): |
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1072 """Add a single value *v* under a key *k*. Existing values under *k* |
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1073 are preserved. |
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1074 """ |
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1075 values = super(OrderedMultiDict, self).setdefault(k, []) |
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1076 self._insert(k, v) |
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1077 values.append(v) |
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1078 |
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1079 def addlist(self, k, v): |
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1080 """Add an iterable of values underneath a specific key, preserving |
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1081 any values already under that key. |
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1082 |
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1083 >>> omd = OrderedMultiDict([('a', -1)]) |
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1084 >>> omd.addlist('a', range(3)) |
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1085 >>> omd |
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1086 OrderedMultiDict([('a', -1), ('a', 0), ('a', 1), ('a', 2)]) |
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1087 |
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1088 Called ``addlist`` for consistency with :meth:`getlist`, but |
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1089 tuples and other sequences and iterables work. |
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1090 """ |
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1091 self_insert = self._insert |
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1092 values = super(OrderedMultiDict, self).setdefault(k, []) |
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1093 for subv in v: |
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1094 self_insert(k, subv) |
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1095 values.extend(v) |
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1096 |
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1097 def get(self, k, default=None): |
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1098 """Return the value for key *k* if present in the dictionary, else |
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1099 *default*. If *default* is not given, ``None`` is returned. |
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1100 This method never raises a :exc:`KeyError`. |
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1101 |
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1102 To get all values under a key, use :meth:`OrderedMultiDict.getlist`. |
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1103 """ |
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1104 return super(OrderedMultiDict, self).get(k, [default])[-1] |
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1105 |
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1106 def getlist(self, k, default=_MISSING): |
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1107 """Get all values for key *k* as a list, if *k* is in the |
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1108 dictionary, else *default*. The list returned is a copy and |
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1109 can be safely mutated. If *default* is not given, an empty |
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1110 :class:`list` is returned. |
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1111 """ |
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1112 try: |
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1113 return super(OrderedMultiDict, self).__getitem__(k)[:] |
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1114 except KeyError: |
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1115 if default is _MISSING: |
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1116 return [] |
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1117 return default |
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1118 |
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1119 def clear(self): |
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1120 "Empty the dictionary." |
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1121 super(OrderedMultiDict, self).clear() |
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1122 self._clear_ll() |
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1123 |
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1124 def setdefault(self, k, default=_MISSING): |
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1125 """If key *k* is in the dictionary, return its value. If not, insert |
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1126 *k* with a value of *default* and return *default*. *default* |
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1127 defaults to ``None``. See :meth:`dict.setdefault` for more |
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1128 information. |
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1129 """ |
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1130 if not super(OrderedMultiDict, self).__contains__(k): |
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1131 self[k] = None if default is _MISSING else default |
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1132 return self[k] |
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1133 |
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1134 def copy(self): |
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1135 "Return a shallow copy of the dictionary." |
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1136 return self.__class__(self.iteritems(multi=True)) |
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1137 |
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1138 @classmethod |
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1139 def fromkeys(cls, keys, default=None): |
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1140 """Create a dictionary from a list of keys, with all the values |
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1141 set to *default*, or ``None`` if *default* is not set. |
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1142 """ |
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1143 return cls([(k, default) for k in keys]) |
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1144 |
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1145 def update(self, E, **F): |
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1146 """Add items from a dictionary or iterable (and/or keyword arguments), |
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1147 overwriting values under an existing key. See |
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1148 :meth:`dict.update` for more details. |
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1149 """ |
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1150 # E and F are throwback names to the dict() __doc__ |
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1151 if E is self: |
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1152 return |
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1153 self_add = self.add |
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1154 if isinstance(E, OrderedMultiDict): |
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1155 for k in E: |
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1156 if k in self: |
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1157 del self[k] |
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1158 for k, v in E.iteritems(multi=True): |
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1159 self_add(k, v) |
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1160 elif hasattr(E, 'keys'): |
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1161 for k in E.keys(): |
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1162 self[k] = E[k] |
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1163 else: |
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1164 seen = set() |
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1165 seen_add = seen.add |
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1166 for k, v in E: |
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1167 if k not in seen and k in self: |
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1168 del self[k] |
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1169 seen_add(k) |
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1170 self_add(k, v) |
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1171 for k in F: |
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1172 self[k] = F[k] |
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1173 return |
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1174 |
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1175 def update_extend(self, E, **F): |
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1176 """Add items from a dictionary, iterable, and/or keyword |
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1177 arguments without overwriting existing items present in the |
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1178 dictionary. Like :meth:`update`, but adds to existing keys |
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1179 instead of overwriting them. |
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1180 """ |
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1181 if E is self: |
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1182 iterator = iter(E.items()) |
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1183 elif isinstance(E, OrderedMultiDict): |
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1184 iterator = E.iteritems(multi=True) |
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1185 elif hasattr(E, 'keys'): |
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1186 iterator = ((k, E[k]) for k in E.keys()) |
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1187 else: |
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1188 iterator = E |
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1189 |
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1190 self_add = self.add |
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1191 for k, v in iterator: |
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1192 self_add(k, v) |
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1193 |
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1194 def __setitem__(self, k, v): |
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1195 if super(OrderedMultiDict, self).__contains__(k): |
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1196 self._remove_all(k) |
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1197 self._insert(k, v) |
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1198 super(OrderedMultiDict, self).__setitem__(k, [v]) |
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1199 |
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1200 def __getitem__(self, k): |
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1201 return super(OrderedMultiDict, self).__getitem__(k)[-1] |
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1202 |
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1203 def __delitem__(self, k): |
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1204 super(OrderedMultiDict, self).__delitem__(k) |
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1205 self._remove_all(k) |
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1206 |
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1207 def __eq__(self, other): |
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1208 if self is other: |
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1209 return True |
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1210 try: |
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1211 if len(other) != len(self): |
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1212 return False |
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1213 except TypeError: |
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1214 return False |
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1215 if isinstance(other, OrderedMultiDict): |
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1216 selfi = self.iteritems(multi=True) |
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1217 otheri = other.iteritems(multi=True) |
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1218 zipped_items = izip_longest(selfi, otheri, fillvalue=(None, None)) |
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1219 for (selfk, selfv), (otherk, otherv) in zipped_items: |
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1220 if selfk != otherk or selfv != otherv: |
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1221 return False |
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1222 if not(next(selfi, _MISSING) is _MISSING |
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1223 and next(otheri, _MISSING) is _MISSING): |
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1224 # leftovers (TODO: watch for StopIteration?) |
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1225 return False |
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1226 return True |
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1227 elif hasattr(other, 'keys'): |
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1228 for selfk in self: |
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1229 try: |
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1230 other[selfk] == self[selfk] |
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1231 except KeyError: |
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1232 return False |
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1233 return True |
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1234 return False |
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1235 |
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1236 def __ne__(self, other): |
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1237 return not (self == other) |
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1238 |
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1239 def pop(self, k, default=_MISSING): |
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1240 """Remove all values under key *k*, returning the most-recently |
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1241 inserted value. Raises :exc:`KeyError` if the key is not |
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1242 present and no *default* is provided. |
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|
1243 """ |
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
1244 try: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff
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|
1245 return self.popall(k)[-1] |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1246 except KeyError: |
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parents:
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|
1247 if default is _MISSING: |
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parents:
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|
1248 raise KeyError(k) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1249 return default |
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parents:
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|
1250 |
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parents:
diff
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|
1251 def popall(self, k, default=_MISSING): |
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parents:
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|
1252 """Remove all values under key *k*, returning them in the form of |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1253 a list. Raises :exc:`KeyError` if the key is not present and no |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1254 *default* is provided. |
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shellac
parents:
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|
1255 """ |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1256 super_self = super(OrderedMultiDict, self) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1257 if super_self.__contains__(k): |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1258 self._remove_all(k) |
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parents:
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|
1259 if default is _MISSING: |
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parents:
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|
1260 return super_self.pop(k) |
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parents:
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|
1261 return super_self.pop(k, default) |
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parents:
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|
1262 |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1263 def poplast(self, k=_MISSING, default=_MISSING): |
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parents:
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|
1264 """Remove and return the most-recently inserted value under the key |
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parents:
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|
1265 *k*, or the most-recently inserted key if *k* is not |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
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changeset
|
1266 provided. If no values remain under *k*, it will be removed |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1267 from the OMD. Raises :exc:`KeyError` if *k* is not present in |
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parents:
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changeset
|
1268 the dictionary, or the dictionary is empty. |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1269 """ |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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changeset
|
1270 if k is _MISSING: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1271 if self: |
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parents:
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|
1272 k = self.root[PREV][KEY] |
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parents:
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|
1273 else: |
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parents:
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|
1274 raise KeyError('empty %r' % type(self)) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1275 try: |
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parents:
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|
1276 self._remove(k) |
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parents:
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|
1277 except KeyError: |
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shellac
parents:
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|
1278 if default is _MISSING: |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
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|
1279 raise KeyError(k) |
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"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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|
1280 return default |
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parents:
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|
1281 values = super(OrderedMultiDict, self).__getitem__(k) |
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1282 v = values.pop() |
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parents:
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|
1283 if not values: |
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|
1284 super(OrderedMultiDict, self).__delitem__(k) |
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|
1285 return v |
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parents:
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|
1286 |
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parents:
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|
1287 def _remove(self, k): |
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1288 values = self._map[k] |
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parents:
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1289 cell = values.pop() |
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|
1290 cell[PREV][NEXT], cell[NEXT][PREV] = cell[NEXT], cell[PREV] |
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|
1291 if not values: |
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parents:
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|
1292 del self._map[k] |
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parents:
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|
1293 |
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parents:
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|
1294 def _remove_all(self, k): |
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1295 values = self._map[k] |
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1296 while values: |
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1297 cell = values.pop() |
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1298 cell[PREV][NEXT], cell[NEXT][PREV] = cell[NEXT], cell[PREV] |
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1299 del self._map[k] |
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parents:
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|
1300 |
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|
1301 def iteritems(self, multi=False): |
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1302 """Iterate over the OMD's items in insertion order. By default, |
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|
1303 yields only the most-recently inserted value for each key. Set |
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1304 *multi* to ``True`` to get all inserted items. |
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1305 """ |
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1306 root = self.root |
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|
1307 curr = root[NEXT] |
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1308 if multi: |
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1309 while curr is not root: |
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1310 yield curr[KEY], curr[VALUE] |
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1311 curr = curr[NEXT] |
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1312 else: |
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1313 for key in self.iterkeys(): |
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1314 yield key, self[key] |
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1315 |
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1316 def iterkeys(self, multi=False): |
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1317 """Iterate over the OMD's keys in insertion order. By default, yields |
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1318 each key once, according to the most recent insertion. Set |
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1319 *multi* to ``True`` to get all keys, including duplicates, in |
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1320 insertion order. |
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1321 """ |
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1322 root = self.root |
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1323 curr = root[NEXT] |
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1324 if multi: |
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1325 while curr is not root: |
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1326 yield curr[KEY] |
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1327 curr = curr[NEXT] |
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1328 else: |
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1329 yielded = set() |
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1330 yielded_add = yielded.add |
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1331 while curr is not root: |
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1332 k = curr[KEY] |
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1333 if k not in yielded: |
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1334 yielded_add(k) |
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1335 yield k |
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1336 curr = curr[NEXT] |
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1337 |
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1338 def itervalues(self, multi=False): |
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1339 """Iterate over the OMD's values in insertion order. By default, |
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1340 yields the most-recently inserted value per unique key. Set |
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1341 *multi* to ``True`` to get all values according to insertion |
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1342 order. |
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1343 """ |
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1344 for k, v in self.iteritems(multi=multi): |
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1345 yield v |
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1346 |
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1347 def todict(self, multi=False): |
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1348 """Gets a basic :class:`dict` of the items in this dictionary. Keys |
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1349 are the same as the OMD, values are the most recently inserted |
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1350 values for each key. |
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1351 |
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1352 Setting the *multi* arg to ``True`` is yields the same |
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1353 result as calling :class:`dict` on the OMD, except that all the |
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1354 value lists are copies that can be safely mutated. |
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1355 """ |
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1356 if multi: |
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1357 return dict([(k, self.getlist(k)) for k in self]) |
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1358 return dict([(k, self[k]) for k in self]) |
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1359 |
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1360 def sorted(self, key=None, reverse=False): |
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1361 """Similar to the built-in :func:`sorted`, except this method returns |
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1362 a new :class:`OrderedMultiDict` sorted by the provided key |
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1363 function, optionally reversed. |
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1364 |
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1365 Args: |
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1366 key (callable): A callable to determine the sort key of |
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1367 each element. The callable should expect an **item** |
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1368 (key-value pair tuple). |
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1369 reverse (bool): Set to ``True`` to reverse the ordering. |
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1370 |
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1371 >>> omd = OrderedMultiDict(zip(range(3), range(3))) |
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1372 >>> omd.sorted(reverse=True) |
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1373 OrderedMultiDict([(2, 2), (1, 1), (0, 0)]) |
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1374 |
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1375 Note that the key function receives an **item** (key-value |
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1376 tuple), so the recommended signature looks like: |
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1377 |
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1378 >>> omd = OrderedMultiDict(zip('hello', 'world')) |
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1379 >>> omd.sorted(key=lambda i: i[1]) # i[0] is the key, i[1] is the val |
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1380 OrderedMultiDict([('o', 'd'), ('l', 'l'), ('e', 'o'), ('l', 'r'), ('h', 'w')]) |
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1381 """ |
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1382 cls = self.__class__ |
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1383 return cls(sorted(self.iteritems(), key=key, reverse=reverse)) |
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1384 |
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1385 def sortedvalues(self, key=None, reverse=False): |
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1386 """Returns a copy of the :class:`OrderedMultiDict` with the same keys |
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1387 in the same order as the original OMD, but the values within |
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1388 each keyspace have been sorted according to *key* and |
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1389 *reverse*. |
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1390 |
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1391 Args: |
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1392 key (callable): A single-argument callable to determine |
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1393 the sort key of each element. The callable should expect |
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1394 an **item** (key-value pair tuple). |
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1395 reverse (bool): Set to ``True`` to reverse the ordering. |
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1396 |
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1397 >>> omd = OrderedMultiDict() |
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1398 >>> omd.addlist('even', [6, 2]) |
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1399 >>> omd.addlist('odd', [1, 5]) |
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1400 >>> omd.add('even', 4) |
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1401 >>> omd.add('odd', 3) |
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1402 >>> somd = omd.sortedvalues() |
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1403 >>> somd.getlist('even') |
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1404 [2, 4, 6] |
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1405 >>> somd.keys(multi=True) == omd.keys(multi=True) |
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1406 True |
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1407 >>> omd == somd |
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1408 False |
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1409 >>> somd |
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1410 OrderedMultiDict([('even', 2), ('even', 4), ('odd', 1), ('odd', 3), ('even', 6), ('odd', 5)]) |
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1411 |
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1412 As demonstrated above, contents and key order are |
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1413 retained. Only value order changes. |
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1414 """ |
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1415 try: |
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1416 superself_iteritems = super(OrderedMultiDict, self).iteritems() |
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1417 except AttributeError: |
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1418 superself_iteritems = super(OrderedMultiDict, self).items() |
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1419 # (not reverse) because they pop off in reverse order for reinsertion |
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1420 sorted_val_map = dict([(k, sorted(v, key=key, reverse=(not reverse))) |
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1421 for k, v in superself_iteritems]) |
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1422 ret = self.__class__() |
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1423 for k in self.iterkeys(multi=True): |
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1424 ret.add(k, sorted_val_map[k].pop()) |
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1425 return ret |
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1426 |
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1427 def inverted(self): |
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1428 """Returns a new :class:`OrderedMultiDict` with values and keys |
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1429 swapped, like creating dictionary transposition or reverse |
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1430 index. Insertion order is retained and all keys and values |
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1431 are represented in the output. |
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1432 |
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1433 >>> omd = OMD([(0, 2), (1, 2)]) |
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1434 >>> omd.inverted().getlist(2) |
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1435 [0, 1] |
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1436 |
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1437 Inverting twice yields a copy of the original: |
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1438 |
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1439 >>> omd.inverted().inverted() |
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1440 OrderedMultiDict([(0, 2), (1, 2)]) |
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1441 """ |
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1442 return self.__class__((v, k) for k, v in self.iteritems(multi=True)) |
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1443 |
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1444 def counts(self): |
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1445 """Returns a mapping from key to number of values inserted under that |
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1446 key. Like :py:class:`collections.Counter`, but returns a new |
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1447 :class:`OrderedMultiDict`. |
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1448 """ |
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1449 # Returns an OMD because Counter/OrderedDict may not be |
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1450 # available, and neither Counter nor dict maintain order. |
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1451 super_getitem = super(OrderedMultiDict, self).__getitem__ |
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1452 return self.__class__((k, len(super_getitem(k))) for k in self) |
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1453 |
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1454 def keys(self, multi=False): |
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1455 """Returns a list containing the output of :meth:`iterkeys`. See |
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1456 that method's docs for more details. |
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1457 """ |
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1458 return list(self.iterkeys(multi=multi)) |
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1459 |
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1460 def values(self, multi=False): |
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1461 """Returns a list containing the output of :meth:`itervalues`. See |
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1462 that method's docs for more details. |
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1463 """ |
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1464 return list(self.itervalues(multi=multi)) |
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1465 |
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1466 def items(self, multi=False): |
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1467 """Returns a list containing the output of :meth:`iteritems`. See |
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1468 that method's docs for more details. |
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1469 """ |
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1470 return list(self.iteritems(multi=multi)) |
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1471 |
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1472 def __iter__(self): |
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1473 return self.iterkeys() |
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1474 |
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1475 def __reversed__(self): |
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1476 root = self.root |
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1477 curr = root[PREV] |
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1478 lengths = {} |
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1479 lengths_sd = lengths.setdefault |
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1480 get_values = super(OrderedMultiDict, self).__getitem__ |
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1481 while curr is not root: |
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1482 k = curr[KEY] |
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1483 vals = get_values(k) |
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1484 if lengths_sd(k, 1) == len(vals): |
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1485 yield k |
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1486 lengths[k] += 1 |
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1487 curr = curr[PREV] |
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1488 |
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1489 def __repr__(self): |
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1490 cn = self.__class__.__name__ |
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1491 kvs = ', '.join([repr((k, v)) for k, v in self.iteritems(multi=True)]) |
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1492 return '%s([%s])' % (cn, kvs) |
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1493 |
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1494 def viewkeys(self): |
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1495 "OMD.viewkeys() -> a set-like object providing a view on OMD's keys" |
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1496 return KeysView(self) |
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1497 |
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1498 def viewvalues(self): |
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1499 "OMD.viewvalues() -> an object providing a view on OMD's values" |
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1500 return ValuesView(self) |
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1501 |
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1502 def viewitems(self): |
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1503 "OMD.viewitems() -> a set-like object providing a view on OMD's items" |
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1504 return ItemsView(self) |
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1505 |
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1506 |
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1507 try: |
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1508 # try to import the built-in one anyways |
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1509 from boltons.dictutils import OrderedMultiDict |
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1510 except ImportError: |
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1511 pass |
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1512 |
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1513 OMD = OrderedMultiDict |
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1514 |
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1515 |
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1516 class QueryParamDict(OrderedMultiDict): |
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1517 """A subclass of :class:`~dictutils.OrderedMultiDict` specialized for |
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1518 representing query string values. Everything is fully unquoted on |
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1519 load and all parsed keys and values are strings by default. |
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1520 |
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1521 As the name suggests, multiple values are supported and insertion |
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1522 order is preserved. |
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1523 |
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1524 >>> qp = QueryParamDict.from_text(u'key=val1&key=val2&utm_source=rtd') |
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1525 >>> qp.getlist('key') |
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1526 [u'val1', u'val2'] |
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1527 >>> qp['key'] |
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1528 u'val2' |
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1529 >>> qp.add('key', 'val3') |
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1530 >>> qp.to_text() |
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1531 'key=val1&key=val2&utm_source=rtd&key=val3' |
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1532 |
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1533 See :class:`~dictutils.OrderedMultiDict` for more API features. |
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1534 """ |
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1535 |
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1536 @classmethod |
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1537 def from_text(cls, query_string): |
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1538 """ |
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1539 Parse *query_string* and return a new :class:`QueryParamDict`. |
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1540 """ |
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1541 pairs = parse_qsl(query_string, keep_blank_values=True) |
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1542 return cls(pairs) |
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1543 |
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1544 def to_text(self, full_quote=False): |
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1545 """ |
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1546 Render and return a query string. |
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1547 |
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1548 Args: |
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1549 full_quote (bool): Whether or not to percent-quote special |
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1550 characters or leave them decoded for readability. |
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1551 """ |
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1552 ret_list = [] |
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1553 for k, v in self.iteritems(multi=True): |
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1554 key = quote_query_part(to_unicode(k), full_quote=full_quote) |
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1555 if v is None: |
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1556 ret_list.append(key) |
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1557 else: |
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1558 val = quote_query_part(to_unicode(v), full_quote=full_quote) |
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1559 ret_list.append(u'='.join((key, val))) |
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1560 return u'&'.join(ret_list) |
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1561 |
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1562 # TODO: cleanup OMD/cachedproperty etc.? |
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1563 |
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1564 # end urlutils.py |