Mercurial > repos > shellac > guppy_basecaller
annotate env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/docutils/utils/roman.py @ 0:26e78fe6e8c4 draft
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author | shellac |
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date | Sat, 02 May 2020 07:14:21 -0400 |
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1 """Convert to and from Roman numerals""" |
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2 |
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3 __author__ = "Mark Pilgrim (f8dy@diveintopython.org)" |
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4 __version__ = "1.4" |
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5 __date__ = "8 August 2001" |
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6 __copyright__ = """Copyright (c) 2001 Mark Pilgrim |
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7 |
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8 This program is part of "Dive Into Python", a free Python tutorial for |
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9 experienced programmers. Visit http://diveintopython.org/ for the |
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10 latest version. |
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11 |
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12 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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13 it under the terms of the Python 2.1.1 license, available at |
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14 http://www.python.org/2.1.1/license.html |
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15 """ |
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16 |
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17 import re |
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18 |
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19 #Define exceptions |
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20 class RomanError(Exception): pass |
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21 class OutOfRangeError(RomanError): pass |
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22 class NotIntegerError(RomanError): pass |
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23 class InvalidRomanNumeralError(RomanError): pass |
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24 |
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25 #Define digit mapping |
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26 romanNumeralMap = (('M', 1000), |
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27 ('CM', 900), |
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28 ('D', 500), |
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29 ('CD', 400), |
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30 ('C', 100), |
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31 ('XC', 90), |
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32 ('L', 50), |
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33 ('XL', 40), |
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34 ('X', 10), |
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35 ('IX', 9), |
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36 ('V', 5), |
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37 ('IV', 4), |
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38 ('I', 1)) |
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39 |
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40 def toRoman(n): |
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41 """convert integer to Roman numeral""" |
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42 if not (0 < n < 5000): |
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43 raise OutOfRangeError("number out of range (must be 1..4999)") |
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44 if int(n) != n: |
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45 raise NotIntegerError("decimals can not be converted") |
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46 |
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47 result = "" |
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48 for numeral, integer in romanNumeralMap: |
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49 while n >= integer: |
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50 result += numeral |
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51 n -= integer |
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52 return result |
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53 |
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54 #Define pattern to detect valid Roman numerals |
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55 romanNumeralPattern = re.compile(""" |
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56 ^ # beginning of string |
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57 M{0,4} # thousands - 0 to 4 M's |
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58 (CM|CD|D?C{0,3}) # hundreds - 900 (CM), 400 (CD), 0-300 (0 to 3 C's), |
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59 # or 500-800 (D, followed by 0 to 3 C's) |
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60 (XC|XL|L?X{0,3}) # tens - 90 (XC), 40 (XL), 0-30 (0 to 3 X's), |
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61 # or 50-80 (L, followed by 0 to 3 X's) |
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62 (IX|IV|V?I{0,3}) # ones - 9 (IX), 4 (IV), 0-3 (0 to 3 I's), |
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63 # or 5-8 (V, followed by 0 to 3 I's) |
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64 $ # end of string |
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65 """, re.VERBOSE) |
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66 |
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67 def fromRoman(s): |
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68 """convert Roman numeral to integer""" |
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69 if not s: |
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70 raise InvalidRomanNumeralError('Input can not be blank') |
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71 |
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72 if not romanNumeralPattern.search(s): |
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73 raise InvalidRomanNumeralError('Invalid Roman numeral: %s' % s) |
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74 |
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75 result = 0 |
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76 index = 0 |
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77 for numeral, integer in romanNumeralMap: |
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78 while s[index:index+len(numeral)] == numeral: |
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79 result += integer |
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80 index += len(numeral) |
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81 return result |
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82 |