annotate env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/networkx/classes/function.py @ 0:26e78fe6e8c4 draft

"planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
author shellac
date Sat, 02 May 2020 07:14:21 -0400
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1 # Copyright (C) 2004-2019 by
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2 # Aric Hagberg <hagberg@lanl.gov>
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3 # Dan Schult <dschult@colgate.edu>
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4 # Pieter Swart <swart@lanl.gov>
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5 # All rights reserved.
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6 # BSD license.
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7 #
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8 # Authors: Aric Hagberg <hagberg@lanl.gov>
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9 # Pieter Swart <swart@lanl.gov>
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10 # Dan Schult <dschult@colgate.edu>
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11 """Functional interface to graph methods and assorted utilities.
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12 """
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13
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14 from collections import Counter
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15 from itertools import chain
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16 try:
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17 from itertools import zip_longest
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18 except ImportError:
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19 from itertools import izip_longest as zip_longest
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20
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21 import networkx as nx
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22 from networkx.utils import pairwise, not_implemented_for
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23
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24 from networkx.classes.graphviews import subgraph_view, reverse_view
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25
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26 __all__ = ['nodes', 'edges', 'degree', 'degree_histogram', 'neighbors',
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27 'number_of_nodes', 'number_of_edges', 'density',
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28 'is_directed', 'info', 'freeze', 'is_frozen',
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29 'subgraph', 'subgraph_view', 'induced_subgraph', 'reverse_view',
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30 'edge_subgraph', 'restricted_view',
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31 'to_directed', 'to_undirected',
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32 'add_star', 'add_path', 'add_cycle',
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33 'create_empty_copy', 'set_node_attributes',
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34 'get_node_attributes', 'set_edge_attributes',
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35 'get_edge_attributes', 'all_neighbors', 'non_neighbors',
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36 'non_edges', 'common_neighbors', 'is_weighted',
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37 'is_negatively_weighted', 'is_empty',
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38 'selfloop_edges', 'nodes_with_selfloops', 'number_of_selfloops',
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39 ]
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40
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41
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42 def nodes(G):
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43 """Returns an iterator over the graph nodes."""
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44 return G.nodes()
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45
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46
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47 def edges(G, nbunch=None):
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48 """Returns an edge view of edges incident to nodes in nbunch.
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49
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50 Return all edges if nbunch is unspecified or nbunch=None.
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51
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52 For digraphs, edges=out_edges
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53 """
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54 return G.edges(nbunch)
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55
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56
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57 def degree(G, nbunch=None, weight=None):
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58 """Returns a degree view of single node or of nbunch of nodes.
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59 If nbunch is omitted, then return degrees of *all* nodes.
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60 """
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61 return G.degree(nbunch, weight)
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62
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63
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64 def neighbors(G, n):
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65 """Returns a list of nodes connected to node n. """
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66 return G.neighbors(n)
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67
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68
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69 def number_of_nodes(G):
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70 """Returns the number of nodes in the graph."""
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71 return G.number_of_nodes()
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72
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73
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74 def number_of_edges(G):
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75 """Returns the number of edges in the graph. """
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76 return G.number_of_edges()
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77
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78
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79 def density(G):
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80 r"""Returns the density of a graph.
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81
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82 The density for undirected graphs is
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83
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84 .. math::
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85
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86 d = \frac{2m}{n(n-1)},
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87
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88 and for directed graphs is
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89
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90 .. math::
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91
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92 d = \frac{m}{n(n-1)},
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93
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94 where `n` is the number of nodes and `m` is the number of edges in `G`.
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95
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96 Notes
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97 -----
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98 The density is 0 for a graph without edges and 1 for a complete graph.
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99 The density of multigraphs can be higher than 1.
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100
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101 Self loops are counted in the total number of edges so graphs with self
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102 loops can have density higher than 1.
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103 """
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104 n = number_of_nodes(G)
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105 m = number_of_edges(G)
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106 if m == 0 or n <= 1:
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107 return 0
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108 d = m / (n * (n - 1))
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109 if not G.is_directed():
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110 d *= 2
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111 return d
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112
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113
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114 def degree_histogram(G):
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115 """Returns a list of the frequency of each degree value.
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116
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117 Parameters
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118 ----------
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119 G : Networkx graph
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120 A graph
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121
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122 Returns
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123 -------
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124 hist : list
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125 A list of frequencies of degrees.
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126 The degree values are the index in the list.
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127
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128 Notes
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129 -----
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130 Note: the bins are width one, hence len(list) can be large
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131 (Order(number_of_edges))
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132 """
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133 counts = Counter(d for n, d in G.degree())
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134 return [counts.get(i, 0) for i in range(max(counts) + 1)]
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135
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136
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137 def is_directed(G):
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138 """ Return True if graph is directed."""
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139 return G.is_directed()
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140
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141
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142 def frozen(*args, **kwargs):
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143 """Dummy method for raising errors when trying to modify frozen graphs"""
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144 raise nx.NetworkXError("Frozen graph can't be modified")
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145
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146
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147 def freeze(G):
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148 """Modify graph to prevent further change by adding or removing
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149 nodes or edges.
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150
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151 Node and edge data can still be modified.
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152
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153 Parameters
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154 ----------
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155 G : graph
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156 A NetworkX graph
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157
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158 Examples
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159 --------
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160 >>> G = nx.path_graph(4)
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161 >>> G = nx.freeze(G)
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162 >>> try:
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163 ... G.add_edge(4, 5)
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164 ... except nx.NetworkXError as e:
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165 ... print(str(e))
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166 Frozen graph can't be modified
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167
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168 Notes
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169 -----
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170 To "unfreeze" a graph you must make a copy by creating a new graph object:
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171
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172 >>> graph = nx.path_graph(4)
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173 >>> frozen_graph = nx.freeze(graph)
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174 >>> unfrozen_graph = nx.Graph(frozen_graph)
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175 >>> nx.is_frozen(unfrozen_graph)
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176 False
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177
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178 See Also
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179 --------
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180 is_frozen
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181 """
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182 G.add_node = frozen
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183 G.add_nodes_from = frozen
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184 G.remove_node = frozen
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185 G.remove_nodes_from = frozen
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186 G.add_edge = frozen
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187 G.add_edges_from = frozen
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188 G.add_weighted_edges_from = frozen
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189 G.remove_edge = frozen
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190 G.remove_edges_from = frozen
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191 G.clear = frozen
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192 G.frozen = True
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193 return G
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194
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195
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196 def is_frozen(G):
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197 """Returns True if graph is frozen.
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198
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199 Parameters
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200 ----------
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201 G : graph
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202 A NetworkX graph
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203
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204 See Also
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205 --------
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206 freeze
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207 """
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208 try:
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209 return G.frozen
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210 except AttributeError:
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211 return False
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212
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213
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214 def add_star(G_to_add_to, nodes_for_star, **attr):
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215 """Add a star to Graph G_to_add_to.
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216
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217 The first node in `nodes_for_star` is the middle of the star.
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218 It is connected to all other nodes.
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219
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220 Parameters
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221 ----------
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222 G_to_add_to : graph
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223 A NetworkX graph
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224 nodes_for_star : iterable container
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225 A container of nodes.
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226 attr : keyword arguments, optional (default= no attributes)
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227 Attributes to add to every edge in star.
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228
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229 See Also
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230 --------
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231 add_path, add_cycle
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232
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233 Examples
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234 --------
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235 >>> G = nx.Graph()
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236 >>> nx.add_star(G, [0, 1, 2, 3])
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237 >>> nx.add_star(G, [10, 11, 12], weight=2)
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238 """
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239 nlist = iter(nodes_for_star)
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240 try:
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241 v = next(nlist)
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242 except StopIteration:
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243 return
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244 G_to_add_to.add_node(v)
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245 edges = ((v, n) for n in nlist)
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246 G_to_add_to.add_edges_from(edges, **attr)
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247
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248
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249 def add_path(G_to_add_to, nodes_for_path, **attr):
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250 """Add a path to the Graph G_to_add_to.
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251
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252 Parameters
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253 ----------
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254 G_to_add_to : graph
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255 A NetworkX graph
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256 nodes_for_path : iterable container
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257 A container of nodes. A path will be constructed from
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258 the nodes (in order) and added to the graph.
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259 attr : keyword arguments, optional (default= no attributes)
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260 Attributes to add to every edge in path.
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261
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262 See Also
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263 --------
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264 add_star, add_cycle
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265
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266 Examples
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267 --------
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268 >>> G = nx.Graph()
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269 >>> nx.add_path(G, [0, 1, 2, 3])
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270 >>> nx.add_path(G, [10, 11, 12], weight=7)
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271 """
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272 nlist = iter(nodes_for_path)
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273 try:
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274 first_node = next(nlist)
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275 except StopIteration:
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276 return
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277 G_to_add_to.add_node(first_node)
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278 G_to_add_to.add_edges_from(pairwise(chain((first_node,), nlist)), **attr)
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279
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280
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281 def add_cycle(G_to_add_to, nodes_for_cycle, **attr):
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282 """Add a cycle to the Graph G_to_add_to.
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283
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284 Parameters
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285 ----------
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286 G_to_add_to : graph
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287 A NetworkX graph
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288 nodes_for_cycle: iterable container
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289 A container of nodes. A cycle will be constructed from
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290 the nodes (in order) and added to the graph.
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291 attr : keyword arguments, optional (default= no attributes)
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292 Attributes to add to every edge in cycle.
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293
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294 See Also
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295 --------
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296 add_path, add_star
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297
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298 Examples
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299 --------
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300 >>> G = nx.Graph() # or DiGraph, MultiGraph, MultiDiGraph, etc
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301 >>> nx.add_cycle(G, [0, 1, 2, 3])
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302 >>> nx.add_cycle(G, [10, 11, 12], weight=7)
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303 """
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304 nlist = iter(nodes_for_cycle)
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305 try:
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306 first_node = next(nlist)
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307 except StopIteration:
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308 return
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309 G_to_add_to.add_node(first_node)
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310 G_to_add_to.add_edges_from(pairwise(chain((first_node,), nlist), cyclic=True), **attr)
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311
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312
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313 def subgraph(G, nbunch):
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314 """Returns the subgraph induced on nodes in nbunch.
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315
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316 Parameters
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317 ----------
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318 G : graph
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319 A NetworkX graph
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320
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321 nbunch : list, iterable
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322 A container of nodes that will be iterated through once (thus
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323 it should be an iterator or be iterable). Each element of the
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324 container should be a valid node type: any hashable type except
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325 None. If nbunch is None, return all edges data in the graph.
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326 Nodes in nbunch that are not in the graph will be (quietly)
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327 ignored.
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328
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329 Notes
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330 -----
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331 subgraph(G) calls G.subgraph()
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332 """
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333 return G.subgraph(nbunch)
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334
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335
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336 def induced_subgraph(G, nbunch):
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337 """Returns a SubGraph view of `G` showing only nodes in nbunch.
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338
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339 The induced subgraph of a graph on a set of nodes N is the
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340 graph with nodes N and edges from G which have both ends in N.
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341
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342 Parameters
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343 ----------
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344 G : NetworkX Graph
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345 nbunch : node, container of nodes or None (for all nodes)
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346
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347 Returns
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348 -------
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349 subgraph : SubGraph View
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350 A read-only view of the subgraph in `G` induced by the nodes.
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351 Changes to the graph `G` will be reflected in the view.
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352
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353 Notes
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354 -----
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355 To create a mutable subgraph with its own copies of nodes
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356 edges and attributes use `subgraph.copy()` or `Graph(subgraph)`
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357
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358 For an inplace reduction of a graph to a subgraph you can remove nodes:
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359 `G.remove_nodes_from(n in G if n not in set(nbunch))`
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360
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361 If you are going to compute subgraphs of your subgraphs you could
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362 end up with a chain of views that can be very slow once the chain
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363 has about 15 views in it. If they are all induced subgraphs, you
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364 can short-cut the chain by making them all subgraphs of the original
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365 graph. The graph class method `G.subgraph` does this when `G` is
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366 a subgraph. In contrast, this function allows you to choose to build
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367 chains or not, as you wish. The returned subgraph is a view on `G`.
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368
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369 Examples
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370 --------
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371 >>> import networkx as nx
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372 >>> G = nx.path_graph(4) # or DiGraph, MultiGraph, MultiDiGraph, etc
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373 >>> H = G.subgraph([0, 1, 2])
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374 >>> list(H.edges)
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375 [(0, 1), (1, 2)]
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376 """
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377 induced_nodes = nx.filters.show_nodes(G.nbunch_iter(nbunch))
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378 return nx.graphviews.subgraph_view(G, induced_nodes)
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379
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380
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381 def edge_subgraph(G, edges):
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382 """Returns a view of the subgraph induced by the specified edges.
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383
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384 The induced subgraph contains each edge in `edges` and each
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385 node incident to any of those edges.
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386
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387 Parameters
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388 ----------
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389 G : NetworkX Graph
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390 edges : iterable
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391 An iterable of edges. Edges not present in `G` are ignored.
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392
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393 Returns
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394 -------
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395 subgraph : SubGraph View
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396 A read-only edge-induced subgraph of `G`.
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397 Changes to `G` are reflected in the view.
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398
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399 Notes
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400 -----
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401 To create a mutable subgraph with its own copies of nodes
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402 edges and attributes use `subgraph.copy()` or `Graph(subgraph)`
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403
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404 If you create a subgraph of a subgraph recursively you can end up
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405 with a chain of subgraphs that becomes very slow with about 15
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406 nested subgraph views. Luckily the edge_subgraph filter nests
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407 nicely so you can use the original graph as G in this function
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408 to avoid chains. We do not rule out chains programmatically so
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409 that odd cases like an `edge_subgraph` of a `restricted_view`
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410 can be created.
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411
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412 Examples
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413 --------
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414 >>> import networkx as nx
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415 >>> G = nx.path_graph(5)
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416 >>> H = G.edge_subgraph([(0, 1), (3, 4)])
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417 >>> list(H.nodes)
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418 [0, 1, 3, 4]
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419 >>> list(H.edges)
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420 [(0, 1), (3, 4)]
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421 """
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422 nxf = nx.filters
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423 edges = set(edges)
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424 nodes = set()
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425 for e in edges:
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426 nodes.update(e[:2])
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427 induced_nodes = nxf.show_nodes(nodes)
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428 if G.is_multigraph():
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429 if G.is_directed():
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430 induced_edges = nxf.show_multidiedges(edges)
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431 else:
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432 induced_edges = nxf.show_multiedges(edges)
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433 else:
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434 if G.is_directed():
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435 induced_edges = nxf.show_diedges(edges)
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436 else:
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437 induced_edges = nxf.show_edges(edges)
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438 return nx.graphviews.subgraph_view(G, induced_nodes, induced_edges)
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439
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440
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441 def restricted_view(G, nodes, edges):
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442 """Returns a view of `G` with hidden nodes and edges.
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443
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444 The resulting subgraph filters out node `nodes` and edges `edges`.
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445 Filtered out nodes also filter out any of their edges.
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446
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447 Parameters
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448 ----------
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449 G : NetworkX Graph
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450 nodes : iterable
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451 An iterable of nodes. Nodes not present in `G` are ignored.
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452 edges : iterable
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453 An iterable of edges. Edges not present in `G` are ignored.
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454
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455 Returns
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456 -------
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457 subgraph : SubGraph View
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458 A read-only restricted view of `G` filtering out nodes and edges.
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459 Changes to `G` are reflected in the view.
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460
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461 Notes
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462 -----
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463 To create a mutable subgraph with its own copies of nodes
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464 edges and attributes use `subgraph.copy()` or `Graph(subgraph)`
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465
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466 If you create a subgraph of a subgraph recursively you may end up
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467 with a chain of subgraph views. Such chains can get quite slow
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468 for lengths near 15. To avoid long chains, try to make your subgraph
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469 based on the original graph. We do not rule out chains programmatically
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470 so that odd cases like an `edge_subgraph` of a `restricted_view`
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471 can be created.
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472
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473 Examples
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474 --------
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475 >>> import networkx as nx
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476 >>> G = nx.path_graph(5)
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477 >>> H = nx.restricted_view(G, [0], [(1, 2), (3, 4)])
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478 >>> list(H.nodes)
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479 [1, 2, 3, 4]
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480 >>> list(H.edges)
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481 [(2, 3)]
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482 """
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483 nxf = nx.filters
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484 hide_nodes = nxf.hide_nodes(nodes)
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485 if G.is_multigraph():
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486 if G.is_directed():
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487 hide_edges = nxf.hide_multidiedges(edges)
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488 else:
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489 hide_edges = nxf.hide_multiedges(edges)
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490 else:
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491 if G.is_directed():
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492 hide_edges = nxf.hide_diedges(edges)
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493 else:
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494 hide_edges = nxf.hide_edges(edges)
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495 return nx.graphviews.subgraph_view(G, hide_nodes, hide_edges)
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496
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497
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498 def to_directed(graph):
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499 """Returns a directed view of the graph `graph`.
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500
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501 Identical to graph.to_directed(as_view=True)
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502 Note that graph.to_directed defaults to `as_view=False`
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503 while this function always provides a view.
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504 """
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505 return graph.to_directed(as_view=True)
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506
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507
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508 def to_undirected(graph):
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509 """Returns an undirected view of the graph `graph`.
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510
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511 Identical to graph.to_undirected(as_view=True)
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512 Note that graph.to_undirected defaults to `as_view=False`
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513 while this function always provides a view.
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514 """
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515 return graph.to_undirected(as_view=True)
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516
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517
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518 def create_empty_copy(G, with_data=True):
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519 """Returns a copy of the graph G with all of the edges removed.
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520
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521 Parameters
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522 ----------
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523 G : graph
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524 A NetworkX graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
525
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
526 with_data : bool (default=True)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
527 Propagate Graph and Nodes data to the new graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
528
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
529 See Also
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
530 -----
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
531 empty_graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
532
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
533 """
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
534 H = G.__class__()
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
535 H.add_nodes_from(G.nodes(data=with_data))
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
536 if with_data:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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diff changeset
537 H.graph.update(G.graph)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
538 return H
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
539
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
540
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
541 def info(G, n=None):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
542 """Print short summary of information for the graph G or the node n.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
543
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
544 Parameters
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
545 ----------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
546 G : Networkx graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
547 A graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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548 n : node (any hashable)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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diff changeset
549 A node in the graph G
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
550 """
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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diff changeset
551 info = '' # append this all to a string
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
552 if n is None:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
553 info += "Name: %s\n" % G.name
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
554 type_name = [type(G).__name__]
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
555 info += "Type: %s\n" % ",".join(type_name)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
556 info += "Number of nodes: %d\n" % G.number_of_nodes()
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
557 info += "Number of edges: %d\n" % G.number_of_edges()
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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diff changeset
558 nnodes = G.number_of_nodes()
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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559 if len(G) > 0:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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diff changeset
560 if G.is_directed():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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diff changeset
561 deg = sum(d for n, d in G.in_degree()) / float(nnodes)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
562 info += "Average in degree: %8.4f\n" % deg
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
563 deg = sum(d for n, d in G.out_degree()) / float(nnodes)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
564 info += "Average out degree: %8.4f" % deg
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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diff changeset
565 else:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
566 s = sum(dict(G.degree()).values())
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
567 info += "Average degree: %8.4f" % (float(s) / float(nnodes))
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
568
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
569 else:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
570 if n not in G:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
571 raise nx.NetworkXError("node %s not in graph" % (n,))
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
572 info += "Node % s has the following properties:\n" % n
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
573 info += "Degree: %d\n" % G.degree(n)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
574 info += "Neighbors: "
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
575 info += ' '.join(str(nbr) for nbr in G.neighbors(n))
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
576 return info
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
577
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
578
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
579 def set_node_attributes(G, values, name=None):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
580 """Sets node attributes from a given value or dictionary of values.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
581
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
582 .. Warning:: The call order of arguments `values` and `name`
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
583 switched between v1.x & v2.x.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
584
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
585 Parameters
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
586 ----------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
587 G : NetworkX Graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
588
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
589 values : scalar value, dict-like
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
590 What the node attribute should be set to. If `values` is
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
591 not a dictionary, then it is treated as a single attribute value
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
592 that is then applied to every node in `G`. This means that if
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
593 you provide a mutable object, like a list, updates to that object
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
594 will be reflected in the node attribute for every node.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
595 The attribute name will be `name`.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
596
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
597 If `values` is a dict or a dict of dict, it should be keyed
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
598 by node to either an attribute value or a dict of attribute key/value
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
599 pairs used to update the node's attributes.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
600
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
601 name : string (optional, default=None)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
602 Name of the node attribute to set if values is a scalar.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
603
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
604 Examples
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
605 --------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
606 After computing some property of the nodes of a graph, you may want
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
607 to assign a node attribute to store the value of that property for
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
608 each node::
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
609
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
610 >>> G = nx.path_graph(3)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
611 >>> bb = nx.betweenness_centrality(G)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
612 >>> isinstance(bb, dict)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
613 True
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
614 >>> nx.set_node_attributes(G, bb, 'betweenness')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
615 >>> G.nodes[1]['betweenness']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
616 1.0
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
617
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
618 If you provide a list as the second argument, updates to the list
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
619 will be reflected in the node attribute for each node::
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
620
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
621 >>> G = nx.path_graph(3)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
622 >>> labels = []
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
623 >>> nx.set_node_attributes(G, labels, 'labels')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
624 >>> labels.append('foo')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
625 >>> G.nodes[0]['labels']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
626 ['foo']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
627 >>> G.nodes[1]['labels']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
628 ['foo']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
629 >>> G.nodes[2]['labels']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
630 ['foo']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
631
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
632 If you provide a dictionary of dictionaries as the second argument,
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
633 the outer dictionary is assumed to be keyed by node to an inner
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
634 dictionary of node attributes for that node::
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
635
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
636 >>> G = nx.path_graph(3)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
637 >>> attrs = {0: {'attr1': 20, 'attr2': 'nothing'}, 1: {'attr2': 3}}
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
638 >>> nx.set_node_attributes(G, attrs)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
639 >>> G.nodes[0]['attr1']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
640 20
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
641 >>> G.nodes[0]['attr2']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
642 'nothing'
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
643 >>> G.nodes[1]['attr2']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
644 3
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
645 >>> G.nodes[2]
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
646 {}
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
647
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
648 """
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
649 # Set node attributes based on type of `values`
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
650 if name is not None: # `values` must not be a dict of dict
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
651 try: # `values` is a dict
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
652 for n, v in values.items():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
653 try:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
654 G.nodes[n][name] = values[n]
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
655 except KeyError:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
656 pass
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
657 except AttributeError: # `values` is a constant
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
658 for n in G:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
659 G.nodes[n][name] = values
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
660 else: # `values` must be dict of dict
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
661 for n, d in values.items():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
662 try:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
663 G.nodes[n].update(d)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
664 except KeyError:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
665 pass
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
666
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
667
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
668 def get_node_attributes(G, name):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
669 """Get node attributes from graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
670
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
671 Parameters
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
672 ----------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
673 G : NetworkX Graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
674
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
675 name : string
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
676 Attribute name
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
677
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
678 Returns
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
679 -------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
680 Dictionary of attributes keyed by node.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
681
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
682 Examples
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
683 --------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
684 >>> G = nx.Graph()
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
685 >>> G.add_nodes_from([1, 2, 3], color='red')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
686 >>> color = nx.get_node_attributes(G, 'color')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
687 >>> color[1]
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
688 'red'
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
689 """
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
690 return {n: d[name] for n, d in G.nodes.items() if name in d}
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
691
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
692
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
693 def set_edge_attributes(G, values, name=None):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
694 """Sets edge attributes from a given value or dictionary of values.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
695
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
696 .. Warning:: The call order of arguments `values` and `name`
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
697 switched between v1.x & v2.x.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
698
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
699 Parameters
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
700 ----------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
701 G : NetworkX Graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
702
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
703 values : scalar value, dict-like
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
704 What the edge attribute should be set to. If `values` is
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
705 not a dictionary, then it is treated as a single attribute value
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
706 that is then applied to every edge in `G`. This means that if
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
707 you provide a mutable object, like a list, updates to that object
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
708 will be reflected in the edge attribute for each edge. The attribute
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
709 name will be `name`.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
710
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
711 If `values` is a dict or a dict of dict, it should be keyed
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
712 by edge tuple to either an attribute value or a dict of attribute
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
713 key/value pairs used to update the edge's attributes.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
714 For multigraphs, the edge tuples must be of the form ``(u, v, key)``,
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
715 where `u` and `v` are nodes and `key` is the edge key.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
716 For non-multigraphs, the keys must be tuples of the form ``(u, v)``.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
717
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
718 name : string (optional, default=None)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
719 Name of the edge attribute to set if values is a scalar.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
720
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
721 Examples
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
722 --------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
723 After computing some property of the edges of a graph, you may want
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
724 to assign a edge attribute to store the value of that property for
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
725 each edge::
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
726
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
727 >>> G = nx.path_graph(3)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
728 >>> bb = nx.edge_betweenness_centrality(G, normalized=False)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
729 >>> nx.set_edge_attributes(G, bb, 'betweenness')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
730 >>> G.edges[1, 2]['betweenness']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
731 2.0
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
732
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
733 If you provide a list as the second argument, updates to the list
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
734 will be reflected in the edge attribute for each edge::
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
735
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
736 >>> labels = []
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
737 >>> nx.set_edge_attributes(G, labels, 'labels')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
738 >>> labels.append('foo')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
739 >>> G.edges[0, 1]['labels']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
740 ['foo']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
741 >>> G.edges[1, 2]['labels']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
742 ['foo']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
743
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
744 If you provide a dictionary of dictionaries as the second argument,
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
745 the entire dictionary will be used to update edge attributes::
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
746
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
747 >>> G = nx.path_graph(3)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
748 >>> attrs = {(0, 1): {'attr1': 20, 'attr2': 'nothing'},
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
749 ... (1, 2): {'attr2': 3}}
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
750 >>> nx.set_edge_attributes(G, attrs)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
751 >>> G[0][1]['attr1']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
752 20
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
753 >>> G[0][1]['attr2']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
754 'nothing'
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
755 >>> G[1][2]['attr2']
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
756 3
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
757
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
758 """
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
759 if name is not None:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
760 # `values` does not contain attribute names
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
761 try:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
762 # if `values` is a dict using `.items()` => {edge: value}
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
763 if G.is_multigraph():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
764 for (u, v, key), value in values.items():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
765 try:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
766 G[u][v][key][name] = value
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
767 except KeyError:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
768 pass
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
769 else:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
770 for (u, v), value in values.items():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
771 try:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
772 G[u][v][name] = value
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
773 except KeyError:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
774 pass
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
775 except AttributeError:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
776 # treat `values` as a constant
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
777 for u, v, data in G.edges(data=True):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
778 data[name] = values
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
779 else:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
780 # `values` consists of doct-of-dict {edge: {attr: value}} shape
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
781 if G.is_multigraph():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
782 for (u, v, key), d in values.items():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
783 try:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
784 G[u][v][key].update(d)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
785 except KeyError:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
786 pass
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
787 else:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
788 for (u, v), d in values.items():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
789 try:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
790 G[u][v].update(d)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
791 except KeyError:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
792 pass
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
793
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
794
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
795 def get_edge_attributes(G, name):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
796 """Get edge attributes from graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
797
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
798 Parameters
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
799 ----------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
800 G : NetworkX Graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
801
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
802 name : string
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
803 Attribute name
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
804
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
805 Returns
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
806 -------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
807 Dictionary of attributes keyed by edge. For (di)graphs, the keys are
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
808 2-tuples of the form: (u, v). For multi(di)graphs, the keys are 3-tuples of
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
809 the form: (u, v, key).
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
810
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
811 Examples
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
812 --------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
813 >>> G = nx.Graph()
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
814 >>> nx.add_path(G, [1, 2, 3], color='red')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
815 >>> color = nx.get_edge_attributes(G, 'color')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
816 >>> color[(1, 2)]
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
817 'red'
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
818 """
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
819 if G.is_multigraph():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
820 edges = G.edges(keys=True, data=True)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
821 else:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
822 edges = G.edges(data=True)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
823 return {x[:-1]: x[-1][name] for x in edges if name in x[-1]}
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
824
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
825
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
826 def all_neighbors(graph, node):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
827 """Returns all of the neighbors of a node in the graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
828
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
829 If the graph is directed returns predecessors as well as successors.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
830
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
831 Parameters
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
832 ----------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
833 graph : NetworkX graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
834 Graph to find neighbors.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
835
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
836 node : node
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
837 The node whose neighbors will be returned.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
838
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
839 Returns
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
840 -------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
841 neighbors : iterator
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
842 Iterator of neighbors
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
843 """
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
844 if graph.is_directed():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
845 values = chain(graph.predecessors(node), graph.successors(node))
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
846 else:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
847 values = graph.neighbors(node)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
848 return values
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
849
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
850
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
851 def non_neighbors(graph, node):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
852 """Returns the non-neighbors of the node in the graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
853
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
854 Parameters
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
855 ----------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
856 graph : NetworkX graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
857 Graph to find neighbors.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
858
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
859 node : node
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
860 The node whose neighbors will be returned.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
861
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
862 Returns
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
863 -------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
864 non_neighbors : iterator
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
865 Iterator of nodes in the graph that are not neighbors of the node.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
866 """
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
867 nbors = set(neighbors(graph, node)) | {node}
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
868 return (nnode for nnode in graph if nnode not in nbors)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
869
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
870
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
871 def non_edges(graph):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
872 """Returns the non-existent edges in the graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
873
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
874 Parameters
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
875 ----------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
876 graph : NetworkX graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
877 Graph to find non-existent edges.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
878
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
879 Returns
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
880 -------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
881 non_edges : iterator
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
882 Iterator of edges that are not in the graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
883 """
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
884 if graph.is_directed():
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
885 for u in graph:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
886 for v in non_neighbors(graph, u):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
887 yield (u, v)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
888 else:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
889 nodes = set(graph)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
890 while nodes:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
891 u = nodes.pop()
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
892 for v in nodes - set(graph[u]):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
893 yield (u, v)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
894
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
895
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
896 @not_implemented_for('directed')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
897 def common_neighbors(G, u, v):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
898 """Returns the common neighbors of two nodes in a graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
899
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
900 Parameters
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
901 ----------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
902 G : graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
903 A NetworkX undirected graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
904
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
905 u, v : nodes
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
906 Nodes in the graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
907
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
908 Returns
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
909 -------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
910 cnbors : iterator
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
911 Iterator of common neighbors of u and v in the graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
912
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
913 Raises
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
914 ------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
915 NetworkXError
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
916 If u or v is not a node in the graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
917
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
918 Examples
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
919 --------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
920 >>> G = nx.complete_graph(5)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
921 >>> sorted(nx.common_neighbors(G, 0, 1))
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
922 [2, 3, 4]
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
923 """
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
924 if u not in G:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
925 raise nx.NetworkXError('u is not in the graph.')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
926 if v not in G:
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
927 raise nx.NetworkXError('v is not in the graph.')
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
928
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
929 # Return a generator explicitly instead of yielding so that the above
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
930 # checks are executed eagerly.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
931 return (w for w in G[u] if w in G[v] and w not in (u, v))
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
932
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
933
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
934 def is_weighted(G, edge=None, weight='weight'):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
935 """Returns True if `G` has weighted edges.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
936
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
937 Parameters
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
938 ----------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
939 G : graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
940 A NetworkX graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
941
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diff changeset
942 edge : tuple, optional
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
943 A 2-tuple specifying the only edge in `G` that will be tested. If
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
944 None, then every edge in `G` is tested.
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parents:
diff changeset
945
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diff changeset
946 weight: string, optional
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diff changeset
947 The attribute name used to query for edge weights.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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diff changeset
948
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diff changeset
949 Returns
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parents:
diff changeset
950 -------
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parents:
diff changeset
951 bool
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
952 A boolean signifying if `G`, or the specified edge, is weighted.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
953
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parents:
diff changeset
954 Raises
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parents:
diff changeset
955 ------
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parents:
diff changeset
956 NetworkXError
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
957 If the specified edge does not exist.
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parents:
diff changeset
958
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parents:
diff changeset
959 Examples
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parents:
diff changeset
960 --------
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parents:
diff changeset
961 >>> G = nx.path_graph(4)
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parents:
diff changeset
962 >>> nx.is_weighted(G)
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parents:
diff changeset
963 False
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parents:
diff changeset
964 >>> nx.is_weighted(G, (2, 3))
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diff changeset
965 False
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parents:
diff changeset
966
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parents:
diff changeset
967 >>> G = nx.DiGraph()
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parents:
diff changeset
968 >>> G.add_edge(1, 2, weight=1)
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parents:
diff changeset
969 >>> nx.is_weighted(G)
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parents:
diff changeset
970 True
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parents:
diff changeset
971
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parents:
diff changeset
972 """
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973 if edge is not None:
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diff changeset
974 data = G.get_edge_data(*edge)
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parents:
diff changeset
975 if data is None:
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diff changeset
976 msg = 'Edge {!r} does not exist.'.format(edge)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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diff changeset
977 raise nx.NetworkXError(msg)
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parents:
diff changeset
978 return weight in data
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diff changeset
979
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diff changeset
980 if is_empty(G):
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parents:
diff changeset
981 # Special handling required since: all([]) == True
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parents:
diff changeset
982 return False
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diff changeset
983
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parents:
diff changeset
984 return all(weight in data for u, v, data in G.edges(data=True))
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diff changeset
985
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diff changeset
986
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diff changeset
987 def is_negatively_weighted(G, edge=None, weight='weight'):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
988 """Returns True if `G` has negatively weighted edges.
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parents:
diff changeset
989
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diff changeset
990 Parameters
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diff changeset
991 ----------
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parents:
diff changeset
992 G : graph
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parents:
diff changeset
993 A NetworkX graph.
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parents:
diff changeset
994
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parents:
diff changeset
995 edge : tuple, optional
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parents:
diff changeset
996 A 2-tuple specifying the only edge in `G` that will be tested. If
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
997 None, then every edge in `G` is tested.
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parents:
diff changeset
998
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diff changeset
999 weight: string, optional
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parents:
diff changeset
1000 The attribute name used to query for edge weights.
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parents:
diff changeset
1001
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diff changeset
1002 Returns
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1003 -------
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diff changeset
1004 bool
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diff changeset
1005 A boolean signifying if `G`, or the specified edge, is negatively
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1006 weighted.
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parents:
diff changeset
1007
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parents:
diff changeset
1008 Raises
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parents:
diff changeset
1009 ------
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parents:
diff changeset
1010 NetworkXError
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parents:
diff changeset
1011 If the specified edge does not exist.
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parents:
diff changeset
1012
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parents:
diff changeset
1013 Examples
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1014 --------
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parents:
diff changeset
1015 >>> G = nx.Graph()
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diff changeset
1016 >>> G.add_edges_from([(1, 3), (2, 4), (2, 6)])
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1017 >>> G.add_edge(1, 2, weight=4)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1018 >>> nx.is_negatively_weighted(G, (1, 2))
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parents:
diff changeset
1019 False
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parents:
diff changeset
1020 >>> G[2][4]['weight'] = -2
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1021 >>> nx.is_negatively_weighted(G)
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diff changeset
1022 True
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1023 >>> G = nx.DiGraph()
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1024 >>> edges = [('0', '3', 3), ('0', '1', -5), ('1', '0', -2)]
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parents:
diff changeset
1025 >>> G.add_weighted_edges_from(edges)
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parents:
diff changeset
1026 >>> nx.is_negatively_weighted(G)
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parents:
diff changeset
1027 True
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parents:
diff changeset
1028
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diff changeset
1029 """
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parents:
diff changeset
1030 if edge is not None:
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diff changeset
1031 data = G.get_edge_data(*edge)
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parents:
diff changeset
1032 if data is None:
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diff changeset
1033 msg = 'Edge {!r} does not exist.'.format(edge)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1034 raise nx.NetworkXError(msg)
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1035 return weight in data and data[weight] < 0
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1036
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parents:
diff changeset
1037 return any(weight in data and data[weight] < 0
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
shellac
parents:
diff changeset
1038 for u, v, data in G.edges(data=True))
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1039
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parents:
diff changeset
1040
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diff changeset
1041 def is_empty(G):
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parents:
diff changeset
1042 """Returns True if `G` has no edges.
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parents:
diff changeset
1043
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1044 Parameters
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diff changeset
1045 ----------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1046 G : graph
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1047 A NetworkX graph.
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1048
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parents:
diff changeset
1049 Returns
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diff changeset
1050 -------
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parents:
diff changeset
1051 bool
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parents:
diff changeset
1052 True if `G` has no edges, and False otherwise.
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parents:
diff changeset
1053
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parents:
diff changeset
1054 Notes
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1055 -----
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1056 An empty graph can have nodes but not edges. The empty graph with zero
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1057 nodes is known as the null graph. This is an $O(n)$ operation where n
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1058 is the number of nodes in the graph.
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parents:
diff changeset
1059
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parents:
diff changeset
1060 """
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parents:
diff changeset
1061 return not any(G.adj.values())
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parents:
diff changeset
1062
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parents:
diff changeset
1063
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parents:
diff changeset
1064 def nodes_with_selfloops(G):
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1065 """Returns an iterator over nodes with self loops.
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parents:
diff changeset
1066
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parents:
diff changeset
1067 A node with a self loop has an edge with both ends adjacent
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parents:
diff changeset
1068 to that node.
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parents:
diff changeset
1069
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parents:
diff changeset
1070 Returns
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parents:
diff changeset
1071 -------
26e78fe6e8c4 "planemo upload commit c699937486c35866861690329de38ec1a5d9f783"
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parents:
diff changeset
1072 nodelist : iterator
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parents:
diff changeset
1073 A iterator over nodes with self loops.
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parents:
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1074
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parents:
diff changeset
1075 See Also
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parents:
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1076 --------
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diff changeset
1077 selfloop_edges, number_of_selfloops
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parents:
diff changeset
1078
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parents:
diff changeset
1079 Examples
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parents:
diff changeset
1080 --------
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parents:
diff changeset
1081 >>> G = nx.Graph() # or DiGraph, MultiGraph, MultiDiGraph, etc
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parents:
diff changeset
1082 >>> G.add_edge(1, 1)
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parents:
diff changeset
1083 >>> G.add_edge(1, 2)
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parents:
diff changeset
1084 >>> list(nx.nodes_with_selfloops(G))
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parents:
diff changeset
1085 [1]
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parents:
diff changeset
1086
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parents:
diff changeset
1087 """
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parents:
diff changeset
1088 return (n for n, nbrs in G.adj.items() if n in nbrs)
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parents:
diff changeset
1089
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parents:
diff changeset
1090
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parents:
diff changeset
1091 def selfloop_edges(G, data=False, keys=False, default=None):
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parents:
diff changeset
1092 """Returns an iterator over selfloop edges.
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parents:
diff changeset
1093
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1094 A selfloop edge has the same node at both ends.
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parents:
diff changeset
1095
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parents:
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1096 Parameters
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1097 ----------
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1098 data : string or bool, optional (default=False)
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1099 Return selfloop edges as two tuples (u, v) (data=False)
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diff changeset
1100 or three-tuples (u, v, datadict) (data=True)
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parents:
diff changeset
1101 or three-tuples (u, v, datavalue) (data='attrname')
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parents:
diff changeset
1102 keys : bool, optional (default=False)
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parents:
diff changeset
1103 If True, return edge keys with each edge.
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parents:
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1104 default : value, optional (default=None)
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parents:
diff changeset
1105 Value used for edges that don't have the requested attribute.
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parents:
diff changeset
1106 Only relevant if data is not True or False.
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1107
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1108 Returns
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1109 -------
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parents:
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1110 edgeiter : iterator over edge tuples
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parents:
diff changeset
1111 An iterator over all selfloop edges.
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1112
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1113 See Also
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1114 --------
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diff changeset
1115 nodes_with_selfloops, number_of_selfloops
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1116
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1117 Examples
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1118 --------
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1119 >>> G = nx.MultiGraph() # or Graph, DiGraph, MultiDiGraph, etc
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parents:
diff changeset
1120 >>> ekey = G.add_edge(1, 1)
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parents:
diff changeset
1121 >>> ekey = G.add_edge(1, 2)
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parents:
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1122 >>> list(nx.selfloop_edges(G))
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parents:
diff changeset
1123 [(1, 1)]
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parents:
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1124 >>> list(nx.selfloop_edges(G, data=True))
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parents:
diff changeset
1125 [(1, 1, {})]
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parents:
diff changeset
1126 >>> list(nx.selfloop_edges(G, keys=True))
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parents:
diff changeset
1127 [(1, 1, 0)]
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parents:
diff changeset
1128 >>> list(nx.selfloop_edges(G, keys=True, data=True))
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parents:
diff changeset
1129 [(1, 1, 0, {})]
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parents:
diff changeset
1130 """
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parents:
diff changeset
1131 if data is True:
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parents:
diff changeset
1132 if G.is_multigraph():
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parents:
diff changeset
1133 if keys is True:
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parents:
diff changeset
1134 return ((n, n, k, d)
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parents:
diff changeset
1135 for n, nbrs in G.adj.items()
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parents:
diff changeset
1136 if n in nbrs for k, d in nbrs[n].items())
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parents:
diff changeset
1137 else:
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parents:
diff changeset
1138 return ((n, n, d)
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parents:
diff changeset
1139 for n, nbrs in G.adj.items()
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parents:
diff changeset
1140 if n in nbrs for d in nbrs[n].values())
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parents:
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1141 else:
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parents:
diff changeset
1142 return ((n, n, nbrs[n]) for n, nbrs in G.adj.items() if n in nbrs)
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parents:
diff changeset
1143 elif data is not False:
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parents:
diff changeset
1144 if G.is_multigraph():
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parents:
diff changeset
1145 if keys is True:
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parents:
diff changeset
1146 return ((n, n, k, d.get(data, default))
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parents:
diff changeset
1147 for n, nbrs in G.adj.items()
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parents:
diff changeset
1148 if n in nbrs for k, d in nbrs[n].items())
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parents:
diff changeset
1149 else:
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parents:
diff changeset
1150 return ((n, n, d.get(data, default))
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parents:
diff changeset
1151 for n, nbrs in G.adj.items()
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parents:
diff changeset
1152 if n in nbrs for d in nbrs[n].values())
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parents:
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1153 else:
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parents:
diff changeset
1154 return ((n, n, nbrs[n].get(data, default))
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parents:
diff changeset
1155 for n, nbrs in G.adj.items() if n in nbrs)
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parents:
diff changeset
1156 else:
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parents:
diff changeset
1157 if G.is_multigraph():
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parents:
diff changeset
1158 if keys is True:
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parents:
diff changeset
1159 return ((n, n, k)
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parents:
diff changeset
1160 for n, nbrs in G.adj.items()
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parents:
diff changeset
1161 if n in nbrs for k in nbrs[n])
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parents:
diff changeset
1162 else:
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parents:
diff changeset
1163 return ((n, n)
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parents:
diff changeset
1164 for n, nbrs in G.adj.items()
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parents:
diff changeset
1165 if n in nbrs for d in nbrs[n].values())
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parents:
diff changeset
1166 else:
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parents:
diff changeset
1167 return ((n, n) for n, nbrs in G.adj.items() if n in nbrs)
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parents:
diff changeset
1168
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parents:
diff changeset
1169
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parents:
diff changeset
1170 def number_of_selfloops(G):
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parents:
diff changeset
1171 """Returns the number of selfloop edges.
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parents:
diff changeset
1172
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parents:
diff changeset
1173 A selfloop edge has the same node at both ends.
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parents:
diff changeset
1174
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parents:
diff changeset
1175 Returns
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parents:
diff changeset
1176 -------
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parents:
diff changeset
1177 nloops : int
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1178 The number of selfloops.
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1179
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1180 See Also
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1181 --------
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1182 nodes_with_selfloops, selfloop_edges
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1183
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1184 Examples
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1185 --------
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1186 >>> G = nx.Graph() # or DiGraph, MultiGraph, MultiDiGraph, etc
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1187 >>> G.add_edge(1, 1)
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1188 >>> G.add_edge(1, 2)
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1189 >>> nx.number_of_selfloops(G)
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1190 1
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1191 """
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1192 return sum(1 for _ in nx.selfloop_edges(G))