annotate commons/core/writer/SamWriter.py @ 6:769e306b7933

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author yufei-luo
date Fri, 18 Jan 2013 04:54:14 -0500
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1 #
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2 # Copyright INRA-URGI 2009-2010
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3 #
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4 # This software is governed by the CeCILL license under French law and
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5 # abiding by the rules of distribution of free software. You can use,
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6 # modify and/ or redistribute the software under the terms of the CeCILL
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7 # license as circulated by CEA, CNRS and INRIA at the following URL
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8 # "http://www.cecill.info".
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9 #
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10 # As a counterpart to the access to the source code and rights to copy,
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11 # modify and redistribute granted by the license, users are provided only
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12 # with a limited warranty and the software's author, the holder of the
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13 # economic rights, and the successive licensors have only limited
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14 # liability.
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15 #
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16 # In this respect, the user's attention is drawn to the risks associated
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17 # with loading, using, modifying and/or developing or reproducing the
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18 # software by the user in light of its specific status of free software,
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19 # that may mean that it is complicated to manipulate, and that also
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20 # therefore means that it is reserved for developers and experienced
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21 # professionals having in-depth computer knowledge. Users are therefore
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22 # encouraged to load and test the software's suitability as regards their
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23 # requirements in conditions enabling the security of their systems and/or
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24 # data to be ensured and, more generally, to use and operate it in the
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25 # same conditions as regards security.
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26 #
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27 # The fact that you are presently reading this means that you have had
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28 # knowledge of the CeCILL license and that you accept its terms.
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29 #
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30 import os
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31 import random
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32 from commons.core.writer.TranscriptListWriter import TranscriptListWriter
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33
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34
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35 class SamWriter(TranscriptListWriter):
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36 """
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37 A class that writes a transcript list into a file with SAM format
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38 @ivar sizes: estimated sizes of the chromosomes
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39 @type sizes: dict of string to int
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40 """
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41
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42
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43 def __init__(self, fileName, verbosity = 0):
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44 """
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45 Constructor
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46 @param fileName: name of the file
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47 @type fileName: string
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48 @param verbosity: verbosity
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49 @type verbosity: int
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50 """
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51 super(SamWriter, self).__init__(fileName, verbosity)
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52 self.sizes = {}
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53 self.headerWritten = False
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54
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55
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56 def close(self):
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57 """
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58 Close file (trick to add header)
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59 """
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60 super(SamWriter, self).close()
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61 if self.headerWritten:
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62 return
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63 tmpFileName = "tmpFile%d.sam" % (random.randint(0, 100000))
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64 tmpHandle = open(tmpFileName, "w")
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65 for chromosome, size in self.sizes.iteritems():
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66 tmpHandle.write("@SQ\tSN:%s\tLN:%d\n" % (chromosome, size))
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67 self.handle = open(self.fileName)
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68 for line in self.handle:
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69 tmpHandle.write(line)
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70 tmpHandle.close()
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71 self.handle.close()
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72 os.rename(tmpFileName, self.fileName)
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73 self.headerWritten = True
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74
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75
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76 @staticmethod
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77 def getFileFormats():
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78 """
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79 Get the format of the file
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80 """
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81 return ["sam"]
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82
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83
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84 @staticmethod
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85 def getExtension():
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86 """
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87 Get the usual extension for the file
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88 """
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89 return "sam"
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90
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91
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92 def printTranscript(self, transcript):
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93 """
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94 Export the given transcript with GBrowse format
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95 @param transcript: transcript to be printed
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96 @type transcript: class L{Transcript<Transcript>}
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97 @return: a string
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98 """
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99 self.sizes[transcript.getChromosome()] = max(transcript.getEnd(), self.sizes.get(transcript.getChromosome(), 0))
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100 return transcript.printSam()
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101